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1 题型:参照复习指导中的样卷 同学们在发下试卷后,快速地浏览听力题中的问题和选项,以了解题目的大概内容,便于做题。 阅读题是日积月累的,光靠复习时候复习一些语言点也未必能行,但如掌握一些答题技巧,有时候也能得分。做阅读题时,建议带着问题看文章。题目中的很多答案可以在文章中相应找到。所以有时候即使不认识单词的意思,也尽量在文章中仔细找找,总能找到。另外,阅读题中有一些细节题,选项看起来相似,其实有时候可能有些陷阱,所以做题时一定要仔细。 复习时,看上课的笔记就可。若未上面授课,则建议自己看看每个单元的语言点 ,即每个单元方框中的 language focus。如果觉得太多的话,看看每个单元结束部分有个复习小结,review reminder。 英语要考的语言点很多,没有所谓的重点。主要靠平时的积累和练习。但总结了近几年考试的题目后,还是觉得有可以向同学们提供的建议:一定要看熟历年试卷、复习指导中的样卷 2 以及形成性作业中的题目。 英语不同于其他文科类科目,不是靠突击就行的。它除了大量的单词,还有繁多的语言点,所以复习时候也没有所谓的重点,不能划划背背就行。它需要点滴积累。但如果学了,懂了,其实也会觉得很清楚。以下列出 的并不一定是本次考试的重点,是上课时候的讲义归纳, 供同学们参考 。 冠词 a manager; an accountant; the,特指,用语表示“唯一”、专有名次前,或心有所指的名词前。 主格及所对应的 be动词 : I (am); you (are); he (is); she (is); it (is); we (are); you (are); they (are) 我; 你; 他; 她; 它; 我们; 你们; 他们 它们的所有格分别是 : my; your; his; her; its; our; your; their 我的; 你的; 他的; 她的; 它 3 的; 我们的; 你们的; 他们的 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词注意要加 s 例句: I live in Zhoushan. She lives in Zhoushan. I like dancing. He likes dancing. 会写各种句子的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式 如: I like watching TV. I dont like watching TV. (否定句:在谓语动词前加 dont,是 do not 的缩写) Do you like watching TV? (疑问句:把 do提前) He gets up early every morning. He doesnt get up early every morning. (注意:第三人称时,助动词为 does) Does he get up early every morning? 4 She is from America. She isnt from America. (当谓语动词是 Be 动词的时候,直接后面加not) Is she from America? ( be动词提前) 喜欢做某事 : like doing 例句: I like playing football. (如果说 I like play football 为 错) 关于时间的读法:书 P22 若干介词的用法,以句子为例。 某点时间,用 at I have tea at breakfast time. I get up at 7 oclock every morning. 星期、某个具体的一天 用 on on Monday; on Sunday on Dec.27, 2001 在第几楼层,用 on on the first floor 在一楼 5 月份、季节、年代前用 in in June; in spring; in 1960s 某段时间,用 for I go swimming for two hours everyday. I like fish for lunch. (此处 for表示“作为) 从到 , from to I work from 8 in the morning to 5 in the afternoon. 几个固定搭配: in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening; at noon in the daytime; at the weekend; at night this week; next week; the week after next. this year; next year; the year after next. 与 work 有关的几个介词搭配: I work with Mr. Wang. (和某人工作,用 with) 6 I work for an IT company. (为某公司工作,用 for) I work at a school. (在某地工作,小的地方,用 at) I work in Beijing. (在某地工作,大的地方,用 in) I work in computer. (从事某一领域,用 in) 几个问句: What is your name? 你叫什么名字? Where are you from? 你来自哪里? Where does he live? 他住在哪里? How old are you? 你几岁? What is your job? / What do you do?你做什么工作? Where do you work? 你在哪里工作? When do you go to work? 你 7 什么时候去上班? How do you go to work? 你怎样去上班? Who is that man? 那个男的是谁? How long does it take to get to your house? 到你家要花 多长时间 ? How often do you go home? Once a week. What do you want to do today? 你今天想做什么? What do you eat for lunch? 你午饭吃什么? Which apple do you want to have? 你想要哪个苹果? Which of these two do you like? 这两个你喜欢哪个? How much is it? / How much does it cost? 多少钱? (单个) How much are they? / How much do they cost? 多少钱? (多个) 8 What does this mean? 这是什么意思? What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思? It means. 它的意思是。 有关几个请求、提议的句子: Could you? 你能吗? 例句: Could you tell me your telephone number? 回答时: Yes, of course. No, sorry. Would you like sth. / Would you like to do sth. 要不要呢? 例句: Would you like a cup of coffee? 回答时: Yes, please. Thank you. No, thank you. Would you like to go swimming with me? 9 回答时: Yes, Id like / love to. Sorry, Im afraid not. How about sth. /doing sth.? 怎么样呢? What about sth. /doing sth.? 例句: What about a cup of coffee? What about going swimming with me? Shall I call him now? 要我现在打电话给他吗? Shall I help you? 要我帮你吗? Would you like me to call Tom? 你要我打电话给汤姆吗? Ill call Tom. 我会打电话给汤姆的。 Id like you to call Tom. 我要你打电 话给汤姆。 Could you call Tom? 你能打电话给汤姆吗 ? 表示拥有什么东西,“有”,“没有” 10 I have got a computer. I havent got a computer. Have you got a computer? He has got a brother. He hasnt got a brother. Has he got a brother? The flat has got a garden. The flat hasnt got a garden. Has the flat got a garden? 现在进行时。表示现在正在做。结构:be+doing. I am working now. I am not working now. (否定句:只要 be动词后加个 not) Are you working now? (疑问句:只要 be动词提前。 ) The manager is talking to me now. The manager is not talking to me now. Is the manager talking to you now? 和打电话有关的几个句子: 11 Good morning. ABC company. This is Wang Ming speaking. Good morning. This is Mary speaking. Can I speak to your manager? Who is calling, please? 请问谁打来的电话? / 请问您是谁? One moment, please. / Hold on, please 请稍等。 Im sorry, he is not in. / he is out. 抱歉,他不在。 /他不在。 Can I take a message? 要我稍个口信吗? Can I leave a message? 我能留个口信吗? 关于安排约见的几个句子: Are you free on Monday? What about Monday? / How about Monday? Is Monday, 5 oclock okay? 回答时: Yes, thats OK. OK, see you then. 12 No, Im afraid Im not free. 有关谈论天气 Whats the weather like today? 今天天气怎样? 有关描述天气的词 : P 99 (看懂图) 有关问路: 问: Where is the bus stop? How do I get to the bank? How do I get there? Can you show me how to get to your house? I dont know how to get to the bank. Is there a restaurant near here? 答: Its over there. 在那边。 Its on the corner. 在拐角处。 Its near the supermarket. 在超时附近。 Walk along this road. 沿这条路走。 Turn left. 向左转。 13 Turn right. 向右转。 Take the second turning on the right.在第二个十字路口向右转。 You will see it on your right. 你会看见它在你的右手边。 You take the No. 28 bus. 乘 28路公车。 词组:上车 get on; 下车 get off 表示位置的几个词: outside; near; next to; opposite; between; on; above; in; under; in front of; in the front of; behind. (书 p102) tomato, potato -es photos 可数名词与不可数名词:书 P126. * 对可数名词提问,用 how many? 对不可数名词提问,用 how much? 例句: How many apples are there on the desk? * I need some apples. (肯定句中用 some) 14 Do you need any apples? (否定句中用 any) Would you like some apples? (这样的句子仍用 some) 有关 need一词 We need a bottle of wine. 我们需要一瓶葡萄酒。 He need some rice. 他需要一些米饭。 He doesnt need any rice. 他不需要。 We need to clean the classroom. 我们需要打扫教室。 有关谈论人的特征或一个城市的特征。 (书p121) 几个句子: What does he look like? 他长什么样子?(问长相) What is he like? 他 什么 样子 的? (问长相、性格) 15 What is Beijing like? 北京怎样的? What was the party like? / How was the party? What was the meal like? / How was the meal? ( What is like? 或 How is 表 示“怎样的、怎么样?” ) 表示喜好 I like the tea. I like reading books. 或 I like to read books. I love reading books. 或 I love to read books. I enjoy reading books. I hate reading books. 或 I hate to read books. (讨厌做某事 ) I am keen on reading books. (热衷于) I am interested in reading books. (对感兴趣) 16 I am good at speaking English. (擅长于 ) I prefer singing to dancing. (喜欢,而不喜欢) I prefer Chinese food to western food. “我也是”、“我也不是” “我也是”例句: I am Chinese. So am I. He loves singing. So do I. They have two sons. So do I. They have got two sons. (have助动词, 用 so have I,其他仍用 So do I) “我也不是”,例句: I am not Chinese. Neither am I. He doesnt love singing. Neither do I. They havent got two sons. Neither have I. (have助动词, 用 17 Neither have I,其他仍用 Neither do I) 询问意见 What do you think of Chinese food? 你觉得中餐如何? (后面是 of跟短语) What do you think of living in China?你觉得住在中国怎样? Do you think that China is big? 你觉得中国大吗? (后面是 that引导的从句) borrow from 从借(进来) lend to 把借(出去) be on 上演 例句 : What is on tonight? 今晚上演什么? The “Titanic” is on now. 几个短语: get on 上车 get off 下车 get up 起床 get about 走动;走来走去 18 come across 遇到某人、某物 find out 发现;查出 ring up 打电话 wait for 等候 get back 回来 go in; 进入; go out出来 look around 四处寻找某物 bring back 把带回 put on 穿上 put up 张贴 (如“张贴海报” , put up a poster) work out 锻炼身体 work off (通过锻炼)减肥 书( p175)描述情感的词。注意 -ing 和 -ed两种形容词的区别。 exciting, excited 几个询问感觉的句子: How are you feeling now? How do you feel? How does he feel? 回答时: I feel much better. I feel terrible. 19 I feel tired. He feels excited. 形容词比较级 ,书 P188-189 描述技能和兴趣,书

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