仁爱英语九年级上册期中考试复习题纲.doc

1仁爱英语九年级上册期中考试复习题纲Unit 1 topic one1.learnfrom从中学习 2 describe in detail详细地描述.3.divideinto把分成 4.make progress取得进步5.draw up起草 6.take place发生 7.a couple of一些,几个8.even though/although虽然,尽管 9.at least至少at most 至多10.at home and abroad在国内外 11.in a bad mood处于不好的情绪12.take drugs吸毒13.die out灭绝 14.either or或者或者15.instead of代替16.take up占据 18.not only .but also不但而且.19.deal with处理20.throw away扔掉 21 has been to/ has been in / has gone to 22. the whole holiday放中间/ all the students放句首 23.afford（to do） sth能做某事，负担得起 24. so that=in order to=in order that为了.25 give support to sb=give sb support为某人提供帮助.26. search sp for sth搜查某地为了某物/search for sb（sth）寻找某人/物 27. see sth oneself/seein person/see.with ones own eyes亲眼目睹.28. take place发生(有计划的)/happen to sb/sth发生在.身上(某事做主语)/happen to do sth(偶然发生) 29.make preparations for sth为某事做准备/ make preparations to do sth 为做.而做准备 30 thanks to多亏了(有感情色彩)/ because of /because 31 see sb do sth看见某人做过(经常做)某事,强调过程/see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事,强调正在发生Unit 1 topic 21.It seems that=it seems to do sth看起来像 3. used to do sth过去常做某事,现不做了/be,get used to doing sth习惯做某事/be used to do sth被用于做某事 4. whats the population=whats the number of people=how many people are there 5. increase(rise) to增加到 /increase(rise) by增加了 6. take measures to do sth采取措施做某事 7. be known (famous)as因.而出名/be known (famous)for作为.而出名8. work well in doing在某方面起作用 9.unless=if not除非 10. its adj for sb to do sth 11. The village isnt far away遥远./The post office is five miles away from my home 离远12. keep up with表同时起步,不落后/ catch up with表已落后的情况下赶上.113be strict with sb对某人要求严格; be strict in/about sth对某事要求严格14developing发展中的;developed发达的Unit 1 topic 31. once引导时间状语从句，从句用现在时表将来 /if引导条件状语从句，从句用现在时表将来 2. decide on sth=decide to do sth决定做某事 3. provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb给某人提供某物4. too.to =so.that not = not adj enough to do sth太.而不能 5. feel good about oneself自我感觉良好/ feel well感觉好(身体好)6. how do you like doing.= what do you think of 你认为做.怎么样?7. come for a visit来参观 8. be successful in doing sth=do sth successfully=succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事 9. aim to do sth 致力于10. bring sth into sw把.带进./ bring sth to sb 把.带给某人11. in the past 表过去后跟一般过去式/in the past(last) five years 指刚过去的一段时间,含现在在内,常和现在完成时连用.12.sb pays money for sth = sb spends money on sth=sth costs sb money某物花了某人多少钱 13 around the world=all over the world全世界语法现在完成时1.结构：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词（p.p.）2.否定式：havent/hasnt+动词的过去分词3.一般疑问式：助动词have/has提前4.特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句与现在完成时连用的时间状语:already,just,yet(还),ever,never(其中already用于肯定句；yet用于否定和疑问句；除yet位于句末，其他的标志词均位于句中,already也可用于句末)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：都表示过去的动作。但现在完成时强调该动作与现在的关系；一般过去时只表示动作发生在过去，与现在无关。现在完成时有其对应的特殊时间状语；而一般过去时与具体的过去时间状语连用。直接引语转间接引语（5个要素）引导词：引语为陈述句,用that引导；引语为一般疑问句，用if/whether；引语为特殊疑问句，用特殊疑问词时态：主从句一致原则 语序：陈述句语序注意人称、指示代词的变化 注意时间、地点状语的变构词法：复合词和派生词（详见课本120-121）不定代词与不定副词的用法1.不定代词：some,any,no,every与one,body,thing任意组合2.不定副词：some,any,no,every与where组合3.用法：修饰不定代词的形容词或不定式要后置；不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数；但在反意疑问句中，主语指人，后面主语用they或he；主语指物，通常用it。部分否定与全否定：not与all,both,every连用表部分否定，与not位置无关；表全否定要借助于neither(否定两者),none(否定三者或三者以上),nothing,nobody等。参考练习1.用has been to, has gone to , has been in .填空。 I Fuzhou twice. Tom Beijing for two years.He isnt here now. He the library.2.用thanks to , because, because of填空 the doctor, the child was saved. We didnt get home on time it rained heavily. We didnt get there on time the heavy rain.3.用Just, already, yet, recently, ever, never填空 Have you been to the great wall? No, I have been there. I have read the book twice.Have you finished your work ?I havent heard from her .He has gone shopping with his father.4.根据意思正确回答。Tom does well in English. So I. She cant play the piano well. Neither Tom.Lucy studies hard at school. So she .5.选择填空1Wheres the cake I made this morning? We it, mom. Can you make another one?A ate B eat C will eat D were eating2Is your father a doctor? Yes, he is. He in town hospital.A has worked B had worked C works D worked3Hes abroad to study English next week.A going to B went to C going D gone4Wheres Tom? Do you know?Where? Its hard to say, but I saw him a football game just now.A was watching B watching C had watched D watched5Have you mended your shoes, bob?Yes, I them ten minutes ago.A have mended B mend C had mended D mend 6My aunt goes to climb mount gu every Sunday.Oh? But she hate climbing mountains.A used to B use to C uses to D is used to 7He made great progress that we were surprised at him.A so a B so C such a D such8Has he finished his homework yet? A Yes, he does. B No, he has. C Yes, he has. D No, he doesnt9 of the people are Chinese in the world.A One five. B One fifth. C First five. D First fifth.10Kitty, will you go to see the film this evening?No, I wont . I it already.A saw B have seen C see D will see11Shanghai is bigger than in china.A Any city B any cities C all cities D any other city.12What are you going to do this weekend? I yet.A havent decided B wont decide C have decided D didnt decide13Youll fail your next exam you start to work hard at your studies now.A because B unless C so D why.14How beautiful the building is!Yes. Its known Golden Building.A to B as C for D by15Have you decided a date for your trip?A at B to C on D for 16Harry work as a film-maker, but now he is a writer.A be used to B gets used to C used to be D used to 17The dog rushed to the nearest village he could get someone to help his dying owner there.A where B which C that D so that 18Our teacher said: light travels faster than sound. Our teacher said light faster than sound.A travel B traveled C travels D traveling19They provided the poor lots of food .A to B of C with D in 20Mother said to me: dont read in bed.Mother asked me in bed.A not read B not to read C not reading D no readning21I wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any .A Excuse B chance C way D choice22 They say theres new shop nearby.Yes. And it for no more that a week.A has been open B opens C is opening D is opened6改为同义句Yesterday he succeeded in finishing the work.Yesterday he in the work.Yesterday he the work .7改错Maria said that the world has changed for the better. A B C DHe is used to lie in bed after meals. A B C DI feel its discomfortable to sleep on the floor. A B C DThere is no