高考英语11月基础过关检测6.doc

2014高考英语11月基础过关检测6注意事项：1.本卷共100分，考试时间100分钟 2.将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明：本专题精选了十篇具有代表性的短文改错并附有详细解析，适合高三学生使用。一.michael was walking along the street other 1. _day. then he felt someone shouting his name. 2. _he stopped and looked around. he was jack 3. _events were running after him. michael and 4. _jack went to the same school and then to the 5. _same university. so they hadnt met each other 6. _since then. they decide to have lunch together. 7. _they went to the nearest restaurant and sat by the 8. _table near the window. then they talked about that 9. _they had done since they graduated university. 10. _一. my aunt lives in a village far from my town. last year she came to visit us brought me a11. _little dog for my birthday present. it was a little black12. _dog with white spots on. it was so lovely that i13. _liked it at once. every day after school i played the14. _dog and it gave me much more pleasure. i was glad15. _to have it as my company. one day the dog went away16. _and never came back again. all my families were out searching17. _for it but it was nowhere to found. how i worried18. _about it all those days. a week later a letter came about19. _my aunt saying that the little dog had returned20. _三. a warm - heart nurse on her first days work came to21. _a patient. she asked him she could do anything for22. _him, and he only waved his hands and said something23. _she could hardly understand. she asked him again24. _and he just kept saying the different words, but25. _in a more lower voice, before closing his eyes. she26. _felt his pulse and found him death. she rushed to27. _repeat to the doctor sounds she had heard. “my28. _dear girl,” said the doctor after listen carfully to29. _what she repeats,“he was saying youre standing on30. _my oxygen pipe.”四. an old man went to the hospital for something was trouble 31. _with his lungs. come to see him, the doctor said, “well, 32. _mr. john, you are going to have an injections（注射）, 33. _and then youll probably feel very better. ”in the evening, 34. _a young nurse came to mr. johns bed and said gently35. _to him, “im going to give you first injection now, mr. 36. _john. when do you want it?” the old patient seemed puzzled . 37. _he saw at the nurse for several seconds, and then said, 38. _“nobody has ever let me to choose that before. are you really39. _going to let me choose now? no, mr. john, ” replied she, “where40. _do you want your injection? well, then, ” mr. john answered witha smile, “i want it in your arm, please.” 五.have you ever heard the saying: all work and no play 41. _makes jack a dull boy? what this means is that if you study 42. _all the times you will become a boring person. you must 43. _go out and have a fun with your friends, otherwise youll 44. _lose him. no one wants to be friends with someone who 45. _only talks work and study. 46. _ perhaps you have a confidence problem. please try 47. _remember what the work you do is for yourself but no one 48. _else. you dont have to compete for your classmates. no 49. _one could be happier in studying seven days and seven nights 50. _in a week. 六. around the world more and more people are 51. _taken part in dangerous sports and activities. of 52. _course, there have always been people have 53. _for adventure. they look for an immediately pleasure 54. _from a dangerous activity what may last only a few 55. _minutes or even second. bungee jumping is considered 56. _a good example of such a activity. you jump from a 57. _high place of 200 meters above the ground with a rope 58. _tied to your ankles. you fall at up to 150 kilometers 59. _an hour until the rope stops you hit the ground. 60. _七.dear michelle,im very exciting! today is my first day at a new school in australia61. _the school i study at is a government school. although im new to my 62. _classmates, the teacher asks me to introduce me to them in class. i tell them 63. _i come from hong kong and that i like to play with computer games, listen to 64. _music and do sports in my spare time. i also like the australia way of life. 65. _australia is big country. the shopping malls are big. there are mainly six 66. _public library and museums in sydney. just a few minutes walk from 67. _which i live, there is a huge park. around my house, there is plenty of space. 68. _michelle, i miss you very much. ill never forget the days we spend 69. _together and the fun we shared with all our old classmates. 70. _best wishes.yours,josphine八.mary was a university student. she didnt have more money 71. _and her parents were not rich, but she had an uncle was 72. _fortunately enough to be a millionaire. he always gave her valuable 73. _christmas and birthday present. when her uncles birthday came 74. _round. mary want to buy him something really special, but because 75. _he was so rich, she did not know how to get him. she went into 76. _the shop in her town and explained her problem to one of helpful 77. _shop assistants. finally she asked, “what do you have to78. _someone who has already got something he wants 79. _the assistant sighed deeply and answered, “envy, only envy” 80. _九.everyone can do something for our environment.for me, i should try to save electricity in my daily life. for an example, if i am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, i will always remember to turn on the lights. in order to protect our forests, i will use paper wise. i should try to use all sides of paper whenever it is possible. i will not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks because they are made up of wood. i believe that doing all these small things will improve our environment but help making our world a better place to live in. 81._82._83._84._85._86._87. _88. _89._90. _十.about one dozen ancient bridges were still buried under the earth91. _in beijing, according to kong qingpu, an expert in the bridge field. 92. _the 13 bridges were built during the yuan, ming and qing dynasty 93. _and they were buried under the earth main for two reasons. firstly, 94. _some open rivers were changed into covering pipes and their bridges 95. _were buried, too. secondly, some open rivers were filled. neither were 96. _their bridges. kong who has worked a specialist for 47 years wants 97. _to be record the underground bridges. he tries to make a list of them and 98. _add them to the history of bridges. ancient bridges, both above or 99. _under the ground, are all paid attention to. we must be protected. 100. _答案一.1. other前加thethe other day为固定搭配。2. felt heard宾语补足语是shouting,故谓语用heard。3. he it不知男女时用it。4. 去掉were现在分词作后置定语。5. 6. so but转折关系。7. decide decided通篇皆用一般过去时。8. .by atat the table坐在桌子旁9. that whatwhat在从句中作宾语；that不作任何成分。10. graduated后加fromgraduate from固定词组，表示“毕业于”。一.11. brought前加and，用and连接多个动词表示一连串动作。12. for改为as “作为生日礼物”。13. on后加it，“它身上有斑点”，on用作介词，如果用with sth. on则表示“穿着，（灯）亮着”等。14. played后加with，play with表示“与嬉戏”。15. more删去，“给我乐趣”。16. away改为out，go out表示“出门，出去”，go away表示“走开”。17. families改为family，指“我”的家人。18. found前加be，用不定式被动态表示“没有被找到”。19. about改为from，指“我姨给我来了一封信”。20. 三 21warm-heart warm-hearted. 解析：“形容词名词ed”构成复合形容词。22him ifwhether 解析：ifwhether意为“是否”，在此引导宾语从句。23and but. 解析：表转折应使用but.2425different same. 解析：由keep saying可推知。26more much或去掉more. 解析：lower是low的比较级，所以不可再用more.“much比较级”意为“的多”。27death dead. 解析：find him dead意为“发现他死了”。28sounds the. 解析：sounds后接定语从句，表特指应带定冠词the.291isten 1istening. 解析：介词after后接动词-ing形式作宾语。时。30repeats repeated. 解析：讲述过去的情况应使用过去四. 31. trouble改为wrong。此处为表主语，应为形容词，trouble为名词。32. come改为coming，此处为分词作状语。33. an改为some，“注射”用了复数，因此用some修饰。34. very改为muchvery不能修饰比较级。35. 36. first前加your或the.37. when改为where此处为问地点。38. saw改为looked. look at“看”表动作。see“看见”表结果。39. 去to. let后不加to.40. no改为yes.五.41. 在heard后加 of, hear of 表“听说”42. 正确43. times改为 time, all the time 表示“一直”44. a 去掉, fun是不可数名词，have fun表“过得快乐”45. him 改成them，them指代 your friends46. talk后加about，talk about表示“谈论”47. try 后加to, try to do表“尽力、努力地做某事”48. what改为that，that引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，所以不用what. 49. for改成with/against， compete for表示“为竞争”，而表示compete with/against“与人竞争”50. happier改成 happy，次句中没有比较的对象,因此不用比较级。六.51. in the the。介词短语around the world 意思是“全世界”。52. taken taking。 people作主语，应用主动结构。53. people people who。 who have looked for adventure 应为定语从句，修饰people。54. immediately immediate。 immediate 作pleasure的定语。55. what that/which。 that/which may last为定语从句， 修饰pleasure。56. second seconds。 minutes与seconds 为并列结构。57.