优化方案（浙江、江苏）高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 语法突破 专题十 并列句和状语从句强化训练.doc

专题十 并列句和状语从句 模拟题组一1(2015苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调研)we dont need magic to change the world_we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already: the power to imagine better，said jk.rowling.athough bunlesscbefore dwhen解析：选d。考查状语从句的用法。句意：j.k.rowling说，当我们运用了我们需要的所有内部的全部力量时，我们不需要魔法来改变世界：想象的力量更好。though尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；before在之前，引导时间状语从句；when当时候，引导时间状语从句。故选d。2(2015黄山市第二次质量检测)he says_difficulty you meet with in your work，you can turn to him for help.ahow bhowevercwhat dwhatever解析：选d。考查连词用法。句意：他说不管你在工作中遇到什么样的困难你都能向他求助。题干中says后跟的是宾语从句，that引导宾语从句，已省略。whatever引导的是宾语从句的让步状语从句，意为：不管什么。空后是difficulty，应用whatever，若是形容词或副词，应用however引导让步状语从句。故选d。3when my father and i traveled to shanghai，he asked me to take a picture of him_stands the famous oriental pearl tv tower.athat bwherecwhich dthere解析：选b。考查状语从句。本题where引导的地点状语从句，表示“在地方”。句意：当我和我父亲到上海旅游的时候，他要求我在著名的东方明珠屹立的地方给他拍照。故b正确。4_he visited，he wasted no time hearing farmers voices at home and in the fields.aeach time bin caseceven if din time解析：选a。考查状语从句的连接词。句意：每次他下乡，他都抓紧时间听听家里和田间农民的心声。这里each time意为：每次。名词用作连词，引导时间状语从句。所以选a。5_you have got a job，you should learn to be independent of your parents.aso balthoughcbefore dnow that解析：选d。根据语境，你“既然”有了自己的工作，就应该学会独立了。now that引导原因状语从句，相当于since。6i took my id card with me on holiday，_i wanted to live in a hotel.ain case bever sinceceven if dif only解析：选a。考查状语从句。句意：我度假的时候随身携带我的身份证，以防万一我想住旅馆。这里用in case引导目的状语从句，表示“以防万一”。7dont press the red button，_you will set off the alarm.abut borcso dand解析：选b。句意：别按那个红色按钮，否则你会弄响警报器的。空处前后两句在语意上为转折关系，应用or，表示“否则”。8_much advice i gave her，she did what she wanted to do.ahowever bwhateverchow dno matter解析：选a。句意：无论我给她提多少建议，她还是一意孤行。当名词被many/much修饰时，前面需用however(no matter how)构成让步状语从句。9tourism，_it brings in money to a country，can also result in damage to the world heritage site there.aonce bwhilecif das解析：选b。句意：虽然旅游业给一个国家带来很多钱财，但是它对那里的世界遗产保护区造成了破坏。once“一旦”；while“虽然”；if“如果”；as“由于；随着”。根据句意故选b。10my daughter stared at me，angrily，_i were her wicked stepmother.aeven if bonly ifcif only das if解析：选d。句意：女儿生气地瞪着我，好像我是她邪恶的后妈一样。空处表示“似乎，好像”，引导一个方式状语从句。根据句意可知选d。模拟题组二1the classical book is still worth it_it doesnt sell well. aas if bexcept thatceven if dnow that解析：选c。考查从属连词。a仿佛；似乎 b除了 c即使 d既然。as if引导方式状语从句，even if引导让步状语从句，now that引导原因状语从句。句意：这本经典的书籍仍值得一看，即使它销量不佳。故选c。2_it is the first choice of many young travelers，europe is also seen as a wonderful tourist attraction by many old people.awhile bunlessconce duntil 解析：选a。考查连词辨析。a虽然；然而；当的时候 b除非；如果不 c一旦；一经 d直到才；到为止。while虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。句意：虽然欧洲是许多年轻游客的首选，但它也被许多老年人视为旅游胜地。故选a。3you can get respect from others only_you respect yourself.abecause bwhencbefore dunless解析：选b。考查状语从句。句意：只有当你尊重你自己时，你才可能得到别人的尊重。由此结合选项可知，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选b。4_stephon marbury is an american，he has become a role model among beijing basketball fans.aas balthoughcwhen dsince解析：选b。考查状语从句。句意：尽管stephon marbury是个美国人，但是他已经成为北京篮球迷们的模范了。as意为“尽管”，在句首时，句子往往用倒装结构；although“尽管”；when“当时候”；since“既然，自从以来”。根据语境可知，上下句之间是逻辑上的让步关系，且句子没有用倒装结构，故选b。5dont read anyones letters or anything he has written_he asks you to.aif bwhencunless dsince解析：选c。句意：不经允许，不要读任何人的信件或他写的任何东西。unlessif.not除非，除非在情况下。6we need some more facts and figures_we make the final decision.asince bbeforecafter duntil解析：选b。考查状语从句。句意：在我们做出最终的决定之前，我们需要更多的事实和数据。所填词引导时间状语从句，意为“在之前”，故选b。7how can you expect to get ahead in your life_you even live to yourself from time to time?athough buntilcbefore dwhen解析：选d。考查状语从句。句意：既然你不时地过着孤独的生活，你怎么能期望在生活中获得成功呢？分析语境可知，空格处前后之间是因果关系，when有“既然”之意，可引导原因状语从句，相当于now that/since，故选d。8itll be only a few days_the spring festival comes round.aafter bsincecbefore dwhen解析：选c。句意：再过几天，春节就要到了。此处是句型“itll be一段时间before.”，意为“再过一段时间就”，故c项正确。9dean refused to join in the game，_we all did our best to persuade him.aeven though bonly ifcin case dnow that解析：选a。考查状语从句。句意：尽管我们尽全力劝说，但是dean还是拒绝参加这个游戏。前后两句在逻辑上是转折关系。even though“尽管”，符合句意，故选a。10it is said that chinese people are living for others，_the americans are for themselves.awhile bbecausecas dsince解析：选a。考查连词。句意：据说中国人(总是)为别人而活，而美国人为他们自己而活。此处用while表示两者之间的对比，故选a。押题题组一1an anticorruption campaign has continued_dec.25，2013 when the communist party of china issued a fiveyear anticorruption plan.ain boncby dsince解析：选d。考查since引导的状语从句。句意：一场反腐运动从2013年12月25日中国共产党发布了一个五年的反腐计划之后一直持续到现在。该句是一个since引导的时间状语从句和一个when引导的定语从句的复合句。since引导的状语从句的谓语为延续性动词的现在完成时，则表示动作和状态延续到现在(说话时刻)，其表示的时间的起点应从动作发生之时算起，故选d。2you never really understand a person_you consider things from his point of view.aif boncecas duntil解析：选d。考查状语从句的用法。句意：直到你能从他的观点角度上思考问题你才能真正了解一个人。if如果；once一旦；as由于；until直到。故选d。3he hasnt got any hobbies，_you call watching tv a hobby.awhen bifcunless dsince解析：选c。考查状语从句。句意：他没有任何爱好，除非你将看电视称为爱好的话。when当时候；if如果；unless除非，要不是；since既然。根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。故选c。4students active performances in class will be the new normal_teachers give them more chances.aalthough boncecuntil dsince解析：选b。考查状语从句。句意：一旦老师们给孩子更多的机会，学生们在课堂上的积极表现将成为新的常态。although尽管，虽然；once一旦；until直到；since自从，既然。根据主从句之间的关系判断选b。5this is a very interesting book. ill buy it，_.ahow much may it costbno matter how it may costchowever much it may costdwhatever may it cost解析：选c。考查状语从句的用法。句意：这本书很有趣，不论多贵，我都要买。no matter howhowever无论，引导让步状语从句，其后直接跟形容词或副词引导从句。故选c。6_i cant fully understand what his music conveys，his performance is quite impressive.aas bsincecif dwhile解析：选d。考查连词。a因为；b自从；c如果；d尽管。结合语境可知前句为让步状语从句。句意：尽管我不能完全理解他音乐所传达的东西，但他的表演是相当令人印象深刻的。故选d。7he found it increasingly difficult to read，_his eyesight was beginning to fail.athough bforcbut dso解析：选b。句意：由于他的视力开始下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。本题前后分句是因果关系，for的意思是“由于，因为”，符合题意。though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”；but意为“但是”表示转折；so意为“因此，因而”。8did he come back early last night?yes.it was not yet eight oclock_he arrived home.awhen bthat cbefore duntil解析：选a。题干中用了it was 时间点when.结构，从属连词when引导时间状语从句，答句句意：是的，他不到八点就到家了。9can a person enjoy the pleasure from his work?_he can have his interests and the work combined.aalthough bsincecwhile dunless解析：选d。考查条件状语从句。句意：一个人可以从他的工作中获得快乐吗？除非他能把他的爱好和工作结合起来。unless“除非”，符合句意。10he was so deep in thought，thinking of the problem_he knocked into the tree without noticing it.awhen bwhilecbecause dthat解析：选d。考查结果状语从句。so.that.表示“如此以致”，引导结果状语从句。句意：他思考问题太投入了，以致一不留神撞到了树上。押题题组二1no one can achieve anything of real significance_he works very hard.i got it，dad.ill study hard from now on.abecause bifcunless dwhen解析：选c。考查条件状语从句。设空处句意：一个人要是不努力，他就将一事无成。根据句意可知选unless引导条件状语从句。2he tried his best to solve the problem，_difficult it was.ahowever bno mattercwhatever d although解析：选a。考查让步状语从句。句意：无论问题有多么棘手，他都会竭尽全力去解决它。疑问词ever既可以引导名词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句相当于no matter 疑问词。difficult 是形容词，修饰形容词或副词应该用how或however，排除c；b项后缺少how，排除b；although后跟句子，排除d，故选a。3did you remember to give jack the book?yes，i gave it to him_i saw him.awhile bimmediatelyconce dsuddenly解析：选b。考查固定句式。immediately为从属连词，引导时间状语从句，表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即就发生，常译为“一就”，本处用immediately表示“我一看见他就把书给他了”，故选b。4can i have your name and your telephone number _ we can touch you when we have news?aso that beven thoughcin case das long as解析：选a。句意：你能告诉我你的名字和电话号码吗？以便一有消息我们就可以联系到你。so that意为“为了，以便”，even though意为“即使”；in case意为“万一”；as long as意为“只要”。根据语境可知，空格处引导目的状语从句，故选a。5i quite enjoy painting pictures，_i know that i do not have what it takes to reach the top.asince bunlesscif dthough解析：选d。考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管我知道我不需要达到画画的最高峰，可我酷爱绘画。故选d。6actually，_were done a lot to develop a lowcarbon economy，it doesnt live up to our expectations.aafter boncecunless dthough解析：选d。考查though引导的让步状语从句。after在之后；once一旦；unless除非；live up to不辜负，达到高标准。though的意思为尽管。根据句意：尽管我们为了发展低碳经济做了很多，但实际上，我们的期望并没有达到。故选d。7_you have signed the contract wi