山东省肥城市湖屯镇八年级英语《Unit6I’m more outgoing than my sister》 学案（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

unit6 im more outgoing than my sister . section aas,be good at三、教学重难点： 1.表示个人特征的词汇; 2. 形容词和副词的比较级。四、学习过程：（一）预习导学：预习并完成下列各题1)友好的；外向的_ 2)孪生的、双胞胎(之一)_（复数形式）_ 3)镇静的_ （反义词）_ 4)严肃的_ 5)活跃的、强健的_ 6)注释_ 7)表达的意思_8)某个方面_ 9)两个（都）；两者（都）_ 10)她的（所有物）_11)物理_ 12)然而_ 13)超出_ 14)共有（的）_ 15)擅长_（二）自主学习:finish 1a,1b（三）合作探究:1.形容词和副词的比较级的变化规则和用法。形容词比较级的变化规则（1）规则变化：一般地直接在词尾加一er(以e结尾的，只加一r)。 talltaller quietquieter以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变y为i，再加一er。 funnyfunnier heavy-heavier以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节单词，需双写词尾的辅音字母，再加一er。thinthinner bigbigger 多音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级由more加形容词原形构成。 athleticmore athleticbeautifulmore beautiful（2）不规则变化：有些形容词的比较级的变化是不规则。goodbetter well-better badworse manymore littleless muchmore farfartherfurther形容词比较级的用法（1）表示二者比较时，常用连词than连接。（2）形容词的比较级可以由much，a little，even，far等表示程度的词语修饰。特殊用法表示“两个中比较”，用“the+比较级+of the two”。表示“大几岁”、“长几米”之类的比较时，用“数量+比较级+than”。2.写出下列单词的比较级：1)funny_2)thin_3)tall_4)quiet_5)interesting_6)smart_7)serious_8)athletic_3. practice the conversations like 1c.4.finish 2a,2b. reading（四）拓展创新 reading and writing1. read 3a and answer the six questions.2. recite 3a.3. write an article about things that are the same and different between you anda member of your family or a friend.（五）梳理归纳1.表示人物特征的词你掌握了多少？_2.形容词和副词比较级的构成：_3.你能写出多少关于比较级的句子？_（六）达标检测:一、根据汉语完成句子1. he is an _ (外向的)boy2 .dont be so _(轻率的)3.my father is a very _ (沉着的)man4.lucy and lily are _ (双胞胎)二、用所给单词适当形式填空1mrsmith is much _ (old)than his wife.2this book is _ (good)than that one3which is _ (big)，the sun or the moon?4she is_ (healthy) than her brother5i think its much _ (nice)to stay at home than to go out on a hot day.6. this little boy is _ (outgoing)than that one.7my teacher is as_ (serious)as my mother.8his story is funnier than_ (she)9. he has _（many）books than i.10are you good at_ (read)english?三、按要求完成句子变化1.sam speaks chinese well. tom speaks chinese better.（合并为一个句子）tom speaks chinese than sam .2.tom is shortjim is shorter(合并为一句)tom is _ _ jimjim is _ _ tom.3. i am a little heavier than her(改为同义句)she is a little _ than me.4. i am calmer than her(改为同义句)she _ _ than me.四、单项填空1. helen _ than kate.ais calmer bis calm ccalm dare calmer2. now telephones are very popular and they are much _than beforeacheap bcheaper ccheapest dthe cheapest3. which subject do you like _, english or chinese?awell bbetter cthe best dgood4. lets go by planeits _ than by trainafaster bfastest cslower dslowest5. isabella and maria _ girls aare all bare both call are dis both6. _ we can see, our country is more and more beautiful and strongeraas blike cif dsince五、典型例题解析1. i prefer skiing to climbing because i think climbing is _skiing. a. not as exciting as b. not more exciting as c. not most exciting as d. more exciting than解析：本体考查形容词原级和比较级的用法。由前半句“我更喜欢滑雪”可知，“爬山不如滑雪有趣”。a. not as exciting as表示“不如有趣“。符合题意；b.c两项不合语法规则，d不合题意。故选a.2. our family has bought a car so we can travel _than before.a. most easily b. less easily c. easily d. more easily解析:由than可知空格处应用比较级，故排除a.c两项。句意为：我们家买了辆小轿车，所以我们旅游比以前更方便了。故选d.3._ you study, _grades you will get.a. the hard, the good b.the harder, the better c. harder , better d. the hard, the well解析：本题考查the+比较级，the+比较级越越句意为：你越努力学习，成绩就会越好。六、中考链接1.the population in china is _(large) than that in india.2. bob takes exercise every day and makes him _than before.a. stronger b. healthiest c. athletic 3._school is much bigger than_.a. our; their b. ours ; theirs c. theirs; our d. their; ours unit6 im more outgoing than my sister .section b一、教师寄语：actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。二、学习目标：knowledge aims: new words and phrases: schoolwork,laugh, interest, though, necessary, beat,care,friendship, information, be different form,make sb do, be good at, be good withability aims: 1)谈论自己所喜欢朋友的特征； 2)能从文字表达中获取有关人物特征的信息。emotion aim:通过对别人不同点的肯定和包容，让学生树立尊重他人尊重自己优良品质。三、教学重难点：加深巩固比较级的用法。四、学习过程：（一）预习导学：预习单词，完成下列各题1.学业；功课_2.笑_3.为；给_4.兴趣，爱好_5.虽然，即使_6.必要的，必须的_7.对在意8.友情，友谊_9._信息（二）自主学习:finish 1a, 2a, 2b.（三）合作探究:read 3a and talk about what you think a good friend should be like.（四）拓展创新:write about the things that are the same and different between you and a friend.（五）梳理归纳:你掌握了多少描述人的外貌，性格的词语？_ （六）达标检测一、根据汉语意思完成单词1. speaking in front of so many people, he cant keep_(平静).2. the teacher is_ (严肃). we are a little afraid of him.3. the_ (相反) of the word quiet is wild.4. it is_ (必要的) for us to have a good study habit.5. liu ying is more_ (活跃) than liu li. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. everyone in our class enjoys_ (run) in the morning.2. who is_ (funny), your father or your mother?3. she talks_ (much) than her sister.4. liu ying is_ (outgoing), and im quieter.5. why is your english book is_ (thin) than the others?三、单项选择1. we spent_ day_ the problems. a. the all; discuss b. the whole; discussing c. all the; with d. all the; to discuss 2. my father makes me_ every morning. a. exercise b. exercises c. to exercise d. on exercise 3. its important_ me to have a new bike.a. of b. for c. to d. on 4. i like to have a friend who_ me. a. like b. liking c. is like d. are like 5._he is a little boy, he plays soccer very wellabecause bbut cthough dfor6. holly thinks there are_ between _countriesadifferent；difference bdifference；differentc. differences；different d. different；differences四、根据要求变换句子1i study english very well(改为同义句)i am very _ _ english.2my box is heavyjims box is heavier(改为同义句)jims box is heavier _ _.3they both study very hard(改为同义句)_ _ _ study very hard.4tom is 15jack is 17(合成一句) tom isnt _ _ _ jack5he likes english best(改为同义句)his_ _ is english五、根据所给汉语完成句子1英语变得越来越有用。 english becomes _ _ _ useful2我的听力比口语好。im _ at _ than speaking3他真的很滑稽，能使我发笑。 he is really _ and he can make me _4我姐姐和我一样，我们俩都很外向。my sister is _ _ _ mewe are _ _.5我比他高三厘米，而且我比他外向得多。i am three centimeters _ _ himand i am much _ _than him五、典型例题解析1 .stop _so much noise! my father is sleeping.a. to make b. making c to hear d. hearing解析：stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事，stop doing停止干某事。由后句“我爸爸正在睡觉。”可知应该停止“制造噪音”。故选b.2.-what do you think tina is like？-she used to be quiet，but she is quite _now.a. clever b. serious c. outgoing d. strict 解析：由答语“他过去很腼腆”，but表转折，说明“她现在很外向”。a意为“聪明”，b c意为“严肃”，故选c.3. beijing，the ca