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山东省枣庄市第九中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第卷(选择题, 共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15 小题,每题1分,满分15 分)从(a、b、c、d) 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1the police are offering a big _ for information about the robberyaaward bprize creward dmoney2the number of various educational programs is increasing, _ important roles have been realized by more and more peopleawhose bwhere cwhich dthat3i cant remember when turning point occurred exactly, but it might be summer morning when i was in new yorka不填;aba; ac the; a da; the4-excuse me, dad, but im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team- ok_agood luck bcongratulations cwith pleasure dhave fun5she wears so red clothesthatieasily_her in the crowdapickout bturnout ccallout dbringout6may i remind you that a mr. wang is waiting outside, sir?oh, thats right. i about it.aforget bforgot chad forgotten dwill forget7as the price of homes goes up, many people afford to a house.acant bneednt cmay not dshould not8 ms chen teaching me physics, i am sure i will do well in the exam. aifbwhencwithdfor9gulangyu is a gorgeous island there is some really interesting architecture.athat bwhere cwhich dwhat10though the policemen got after looking for the murderer in the city for a whole day, they felt excited when finding an knife by the lake.aexhausting; abandoning bexhausted; abandoningcexhausted; abandoned dexhausting; abandoned11what shall we do tonight then? whatever you want.aits up to you bno problemchelp yourself dits a deal12since we have failed many times, we should think of a new approach the problem. aabout solving bof solving cto solving din solving13bring the flowers into a warm room, youll find they will open soon.aor band cbut dfor1420% of the students of nan shan senior high the school colorful clubs so far.ahas joined bhas been joined chave joined dhave been joined15it is common sense that fever is a of the flu. asymbol bsymptom csignal dsign第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(a、b、c、d) 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when i returned from a trip abroad, i felt that something was wrong between keith (one of our twin sons) and me. so i asked him, “keith, have i done anything that really 16 your feelings?” instantly, he said, “yes. last christmas you promised me a special 17 that i really wanted and you 18 gave it to me.”the 19 is that id completely forgotten about it. i 20 , “is there anything else ive done wrong, but i have never asked for your forgiveness?”again, his 21 was immediate, “remember when mom said you had to go to the 22 because stephen was going to be born? you left us at home and 23 hurriedly. remember?” i did.“well, you left in a hurry and 24 the suitcase with all the things.” i couldnt believe all the 25 he remembered! “after you left mom at the hospital, you came back and you were 26 . when you got here, the suitcase had been opened and 27 was thrown all over the place. and you 28 me.”“and you didnt do it?” i asked.“no.”my heart 29 . i felt terrible. i hugged keith and asked him to 30 me. his honesty made me think of our other twin son, kevin. perhaps id hurt him, too. i went to ask him the 31 question. kevins answer was as immediate as his 32 had been, “last christmas you 33 us a special toy and you never bought it for us.” 34 the christmas was past, i still took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what i had promised. the 35 thing wasnt the toy. the problem was id made a promise all too lightly and didnt keep it as their father.16ashowed bhurt chid dexpressed17asweet bbook cpicturedtoy18anever boften calways dever19awarning bmessage cnews dfact20acomplained bapologizedccontinued dexplained21asuggestion banswer caction dblame22ahospital bchurch cschool dgarden23aset offbset upcwent up dwent down24atook bforgotcbrought dopened 25aexcuses bplans cideas ddetails 26aangry bmoved chappy dsatisfied27anothing bsomebodyceverythingdnobody28apraised bpunished chelped dsaw29asank blied cwarmeddstopped30atell bleave cforgivedsupport31aeasy bhard csame dfunny32amothers bbrothers csistersdfathers33abought bborrowed cleft dpromised34auntil bbefore csince dthough35astrange binteresting cimportant ddifficult第二部分:阅读理解(共三节,满分45分) 第一节:判断正误(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容判断正误,并将结果转涂到答题卡上。正确的涂a,错误的涂b。halloween falls on october 31st, the last day of the celtic calendar. halloween dates back to over 2000 years ago.the american tradition of trick-or-treating probably dates back to the early all souls day marches in england. during the festivities, poor people would beg for food and families would give them pastries called soul cakes in return for their promise to pray(祈祷)for the familys dead relatives.the act of giving out soul cakes was encouraged by the church as a way to replace the ancient practice of leaving food and wine for homeless ghosts. the practice was finally taken up by children who would visit the houses in their neighborhood and be given sweets, food, and money. the tradition of dressing in costume(服饰)for halloween has both european and celtic roots. hundreds of years ago, winter was an uncertain and frightening time. food supplies were often not enough because people were afraid of the darkness and would stay at home without doing businesses.on halloween, when it was believed that ghosts came back to the earthly world, people thought that they would meet with ghosts if they left their homes. to avoid being recognized by these ghosts, people would wear masks when they left their homes after dark so that the ghosts would mistake them for their fellows(同伴). on halloween, to keep ghosts away from their houses, people would place bowls of food outside their homes to satisfy the ghosts and prevent them from trying to enter their houses.36halloween falling on october 31st , has a history of more than 2,000 years.37during halloween in america, poor people would be given food like pastries called “soul cakes” by rich family relatives.38children would be treated to sweets and food while visiting the houses in their neighborhood on halloween.39on halloween, people would wear masks when they left their homes after dark in order to avoid being recognized by their fellows.40halloween is a day honoring the dead and respecting the old.第二节:短文理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的(a、b、c、d)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athe most frightening words in the english language are, “our computer is down.” you hear it more and more when you are on business. the other day i was at the airport waiting for a ticket to washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “im sorry, i cant sell you a ticket. our computer is down.”“if your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.”“i cant write you out a ticket. the computer is the only one allowed to do so.”i noticed every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. then i looked down on the computer and asked her, “what do all you people do?”“we give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”“so when it goes down, you go down with it.”“thats good, sir.”“how long will the computer be down? i wanted to know.”“i have no idea. sometimes its down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. theres no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since its down it wont answer us.”after the girl told me they had no backup computer, i said. “lets forget the computerwhat about your planes? they are still flying, arent they?”“i couldnt tell without asking the computer.”“maybe i could, just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he is flying to washington,” i suggested.“i wouldnt know what gate to send you to. even if the pilot was going to washington, he couldnt take you if you didnt have a ticket.”“is there any other airline flying to washington within the next few hours?”“i wouldnt know,” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “only it knows. it cant tell me.” by this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. the words soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.41where do you often hear the frightening words “our computer is down”?aat the airport.bat the gate.con businessdin the ticket office42what could the girl in the ticket office do without asking the computer?ashe could do nothing.bshe could write out a ticket.cshe could still sell a ticket.dshe could answer passengers questions.43what does the underlined word “down” in paragraph 1 mean?awhitebbrokencblackddark44we can learn from the last paragraph that . aa modern computer wont be downbcomputers can take the place of humancthere will be great changes in computersdsometimes a computer may bring suffering to people45the best title for the article is .aasking the computerbwhen the computer is downcthe computer of the airportdthe most frightening wordsbmrs. obama spoke to the graduates of martin luther king jr. high school on saturday in her only high school commencement(毕业典礼)speech this year. the ceremony took place in the gymnasium of tennessee state university.the first lady told the 170 graduates that she spent too much of her time in college focusing on academic achievements. while her success in college and law school led to a good job, she said, she ended up focusing on public service. “my message to you today is that dont waste a minute living someone elses dream,” she said. “it takes a lot of real work to discover what brings you joy and you wont find what you love simply by checking mailboxes or surfing the net.”she said mlk reminded her of her own high school experience in chicago. “my no.1 goal was to go to a high school that would push me and challenge me,” she said. “i wanted to go somewhere that would celebrate achievement. unfortunately, schools like this dont exist for every kid.” she said. “you are blessed.”the first lady told graduates that failure may be a part of their college lives and careers, and that how they respond determines what they will become. “thats when you find out what youre really made of in those hard times,” she said. “but you can only do that if youre willing to put yourself in a position where you might fail.” overcoming difficulties has been the mark of many great people, she said, “oprah was demoted(降职)from her first job as a news reporter, and now she doesnt even need a last name,” she said of media giant oprah winfrey “and then theres this guy barack obama, i could take up a whole afternoon talking about his failures. he lost his first race for congress”, the first lady joked, “and now he gets to call himself my husband.” 46when choosing her high school, mrs. obama .awas willing to meet challenges bwas pushed to make a choicecfailed to find an ideal school dwanted to study law 47by mentioning oprahs example, mrs. obama wanted to tell graduates .ato start as a news reporterbto work hard to get promotedcto be brave enough to risk failingdnot to waste time doing what they dislike 48what do we know about mrs. obama from the text?athis was the first time she gave a speech to graduates.bshe complained about her school life in her speech.cshe is a graduate of tennessee state university.dshe is enthusiastic about public service.49mrs. osamas speech is aimed to .ashow how mr. and mrs. obama overcame difficulties. bencourage graduates to face their future lives bravely.ctell graduates that failure is a part of their lives and careers.dto call on graduates to focus on public service.50where can you probably find this text?aon a news website. bin a politics bookcin a graduation paper. don mrs. osamas blog.cgoing green seems to be fad (时尚)for a lot of people these days. whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.on april 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. this meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.with the idea of going green every single day for a year, our green year started. my wife and i decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. we wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.over the course of our green year, we completely changed our lifestyle. we now shop at organic(有机的)stores. we consume less meat, choosing green food. we have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. we have given away half of what we owned through websites. our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. we make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. in our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.our minds have been changed by our green year. we are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. we believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.51what might be the best title for the passage?agoing green.bprotecting the planet.ckeeping open-minded.dcelebrating our green year.52it was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because .athey were expected to follow othersbthey didnt know how to educate other peoplecthey were unwilling to reduce their energydthey needed to perform unusual green tasks53what is the couples main reason for going green every day for a whole year?ato follow a green fad like many other people.bto completely change their unhealthy lifestyle.cto show people how to go green to help our planet.dto show they never do anything ungreen.54what did the couple do over the course of their green year?athey sold their home-made food.bthey ignore others ungreen behavior.cthey tried to get out of their ungreen habits.dthey chose better chemical cleaners.55what can we infer form the last paragraph?athe government will give support to the green people.bthe couple may continue their project in the future.csome people disagree with the couples green ideas.dour green year is becoming a national action.第三节:补全对话 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(a、b、c、d、e、f或g)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:因机读卡上没有对应的efg选项,若选e, 请将对应题号ab两项同时涂黑;若选f,请将对应题号ac两项同时涂黑;若选g,请将对应题号ad两项
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