【创新设计 简易通】（江苏专用）高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 知识运用专题专练 专题6 动词与动词短语体验高考.doc

第一部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空专题六动词与动词短语1(2013湖北，23)while intelligent people can often the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.asacrificebsubstitutecsimplifydsurvive解析句意为：聪明的人总是会把复杂的问题简单化，而愚蠢的人更有可能把简单的问题复杂化。a项意为“牺牲；把奉献给”；b项意为“代替，替换”；c项意为“简化，使简易”；d项意为“幸存，比活得长”。故选c项。答案c2(2013湖北，24)according to the law, all foreigners have to with the local police within two weeks of arrival.aassociatebdisputecnegotiatedregister解析考查动词辨析。句意为：根据法律规定，所有的外国人在到来的两周内必须在当地警察局注册登记。a项意为“联系”；b项意为“争论，辩论”；c项意为“谈判，协商”；d项意为“登记，注册”。故选d项。答案d3(2013湖北，25)butterflies a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.acarry onbfeed oncput ondfocus on解析句意为：蝴蝶以花中的一种甜蜜的液体为主食，这种液体也是蜜蜂和其它昆虫要采集的。a项意为“经营；继续进行”；b项意为“以为主食”；c项意为“穿上；上演”；d项意为“致力于；对注意”。由句意可知答案为b项。答案b4(2013浙江，9)when the group discussion is nearing its end，make sure to it with important points.aconcludebleadcavoiddhold解析句意为：当小组讨论接近尾声时，要确保得出重要结论。conclude下结论，符合题意。lead 引导；avoid避免；hold举行，故选a项。答案a5(2013江苏，23)the town is so beautiful！i just love it.me too.the character of the town is well .aqualifiedbpreservedcdecorateddsimplified解析考查动词辨析。句意：这座城镇太美了，我喜欢它。我也是。它的特点保存得很好。 qualify“使合格，使具备资格”，preserve“保护，保存”，decorate“装饰”，simplify“简化”。答案b6(2013江苏，33)with inspiration from other food cultures，american food culture can take a for the better.asharebchancecturndlead解析考查动词辨析。句意：受到了其它饮食文化的启发，美国的饮食文化正朝更好的方向发展。share“分享”，chance“机会”，turn“转变”，lead“领导”。答案c7(2013福建，24)michelle found a job as a high school teacher which spending quite a lot of time with students.aenjoysbinvolvescpracticesdsuggests解析句意为：michelle找到了一份高校教师的工作，这需要花费许多时间和学生在一起。involve doing sth需要做某事；enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；practice doing sth练习做某事；suggest doing sth建议做某事。答案b8(2013陕西，25)my uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking，but at least he has .acut outbcut downccut updcut off解析句意为：我的叔叔没能戒掉吸烟，但是至少他抽得少了。cut out删除，停止；cut down减少；cut up切碎；cut off切断。答案b9(2013辽宁，32)briggs will as general manager when mitchell retires.aget awaybtake overcset offdrun out解析考查动词短语。句意：briggs将在mitchell退休后接任总经理。get away“走开”；take over“接管”；set off“出发”；run out“用尽”。答案b10(2013安徽，26)traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.agive upbsettle downcget throughdset o