【优化指导】（新课标）高考英语总复习 考点针对练22 北师大版.doc

【优化指导】2013高考英语总复习 考点针对练22 北师大版(对应学生用书p150)1(2011福建高考)_ good service，the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional fujian dishes.afar frombapart fromcinstead of dregardless of解析：考查介词短语的辨析。句意：除了良好的服务，饭店还提供不同种类的传统闽菜。apart from除了；far from完全不；instead of代替，而不是；regardless of不管，不顾。答案：b2everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _ that everyone should be treated fairly.apurpose bambitioncprinciple dlevel解析：此处表示“原则”之意。答案：c3id like to buy a housemodern，comfortable and _ in quiet neighborhood.ain all babove allcafter all dat all解析：above all 最重要的是；in all总共； after all毕竟； at all 究竟，根本。答案：b4(2010江苏高考)do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming asian games?_.ours is much stronger than theirs.aof course bit dependscdont mention it dby no means解析：根据句意，此处表示完全否定，所以用by no means 意为“绝不可能”。b项意为“视情况而定”，c项意为“不客气”。答案：d5(2010重庆高考)the news shocked the public，_ to great concern about studentssafety at school.ahaving led bled cleading dto lead解析：句意：这一消息令公众震惊，从而引起了公众对学生在校安全的极大关心。句子主干为the news shocked the public，空格处表示句子主干带来的结果，故用现在分词来作结果状语。答案：c6everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.abeyond bwithoutcof din7chinese news reported today that a woman in hongbai had been rescued after _ in a tunnel for nine days.atrapping bbeing trappedchaving trapped dto be trapped解析：考查非谓语动词。介词后要用动名词形式，且a woman与trap之间是被动关系。答案：b8he made a hotel _ in the name of johnson greens.areserve breservationcserve dservice解析：考查词义及词性辨析。空中缺少名词，排除c项。另外，make a reservation是固定短语，意为“预订(座位、房间等)”。reserve既是动词也是名词，作名词时意为“保护区；保留”。答案：b9now in china many young people _ important positions in the government.aseize bcatchcgrasp dhold解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在中国有很多年轻人在政府里担任重要的位置。seize抓住；catch抓住，赶上；grasp紧握，领会；hold把握，控制。答案：d10as is known to us all，one third of the world population have no _ to clean drinking water and health care.ameans bwayscapproach daccess解析：句意：我们都知道，世界上有三分之一的人得不到干净的饮用水和健康关注。have no access to得不到，没有的途径(或机会、方法)，符合句意。means方法；way道路，方式；approach接近，靠近。答案：d11(2012银川模拟)_ more attention，the cabbages _ grown better.agiven；could have bgiving；could becgiven；could be dgiving；could have解析：句意：如果被给予更多的关注，这些卷心菜本可以长得更好。give与cabbages构成被动关系，故用ed分词作状语；could have done 表示“本能够做某事，而未做成”。答案：a12(2012杭州模拟)people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this _ creates further problems.ain short bin casecin doubt din turn解析：句意：人们为了避开公共交通的拥挤而自己开车，转而引起了更多的问题。由此知d项“相应地；转而”正确。a项“简而言之”；b项“万一”；c项“怀疑”均可排除。答案：d13(2012金华模拟)some kinds of birds in winter fly to the south to _ the cold in the north.aget away from bcome up withcbreak away from dput up with14i dont want there _ any misunderstanding about what i have done.awas bbeencto be dbeing解析：句意：我不希望我所做的有任何误解。此处there to be结构在want后作宾语。答案：c15it is wise of you to_welltrained workers_untrained ones in the assembly line.asubstitute；for bsubstitute；withcreplace；by dreplace；with解析：substitute.for.用前者代替后者，其余三项均为用后者代替前者。答案：a16she has lost her handbag with the _ sum of $1,500 in it.aextraordinary bimportantcconsiderable dvaluable解析：extraordinary“非凡的”；important“重要的”；valuable“有价值的”；considerable“相当多(或大)的”，considerable sum表示“数目相当大”。答案：c17the hijackers(劫机者)_ to kill all the passengers if their demands were not met.athreatened bsworecadded dscolded解析：句意：劫机者扬言：若不满足他们的要求，就把乘客都杀死。threaten 用(某事)相要挟，符合句意。b.发誓；c.增加；d.训斥。答案：a18i can never think clearly enough to _ my time properly.aspare bdevotecallocate dwaste解析：句意：我从来不会头脑清醒地考虑合理分配时间。allocate表示“拨(给)；划(归)”“分配(给)”。答案：c交际用语19im going to travel to sydney.would you please tell me about your experience there?_.lets discuss it over lunch.ago ahead bit just dependsctha