高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材课文要点 Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood课件 外研版必修1.ppt

必修一module4asocialsurvey myneighbourhood 语言点用法过关1 bothervt 打扰 烦扰 麻烦教材原句therearealotoftouristsaround don ttheybotheryou 到处都有很多游客 难道他们不打扰你们吗 语境应用单句填空 hedidn tbothertocheck check theexactwordingforthecontract iamsorrytohavebotheredyouwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanocca sion 完成句子 whybothertogoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanyuniversitiesathome 既然国内有这么多大学 何必去国外学习呢 don tbotheraboutsuchunimportantmatters 不要为这些不重要的事情烦恼 用法点拨 1 botheraboutsth 为某事烦恼bothertodosth 费心做某事bothersb withsth 用某事麻烦某人botheroneselfabout为 操心 焦虑 困扰whybother为何那么麻烦 没必要 何必haveno much littlebother in doingsth 做某事不费力 很费力 几乎不费力 2 sorrytobotheryou 很抱歉打扰你 don tbother 别费事了 不用麻烦了 2 approachv 临近 接近n 接近 通路 方法教材原句nowwe releavingthebusinessdistrictandapproachingtheharbour 现在我们正离开商业区接近海港 语境应用单句填空 thetraditionalapproachtodealing deal withcomplexproblemsinourstudiesistobreakthemdownintosmaller moreeasilymanagedproblems rightnow thegovernmentshouldadoptafarmoreeffectiveapproachtopush push thestate seconomyforward withthebigdayofmyspeechapproaching approach itriedtofamil iarizemyselfwithwhatiwouldbesaying 句型转换 withthedoubleninthfestivalapproaching wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople 2015课标全国 书面表达 withthedoubleninthfestivalaroundthecorner wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople aroundthecorner withthedoubleninthfestivaldrawingnear wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople drawnear thedoubleninthfestivaldrawingnear approaching wedecidetogotothenearbynursinghometovisittheoldpeople 独立主格 用法点拨approachsb sth 靠近 接近某人 某物with approaching在 快到的时候 an approachto接近 近似 做某事 的方法 途径attheapproachof在快到 的时候 点津 1 表示 来临 的表达有 beapproachingbedrawingnearbearoundthecorner 2 approach作名词时 后面常跟介词to表示 的方法 3 exchangev 兑换教材原句 manyotherplaceswherepeoplecanmeetandexchangeideas 许多其他的地方 人们可以在那里相聚并交流观点 语境应用单句填空 it sillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyinex changeforfavorstothem ifthecoursefailstosatisfyyou youcanexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer itisnecessaryforchildrentoexchange exchange ideaswithparentsfromtimetotime whoarerichinexperience i veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek saccommodation 用法点拨 1 makeanexchange交换inexchange for 作为交换 anexchangestudent一个交换生 2 exchangesth forsth 用某物交换某物exchangesth withsb 与某人交换某物exchangeideas交换意见与某人交换某物exchangeideas交换意见 4 affordv 买得起 负担得起 提供 给予教材原句thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere 房子的价格涨了上去 本地区的人在那儿都买不起房子了 语境应用完成句子 wehavespentnearlyallourmoney andwecannotaffordtostayatahotel 我们几乎花光了所有的钱 住不起宾馆了 heissobusy heaffordenoughtimewithhissonevenifhewantsto 他太忙了 他没有足够的时间来陪儿子 即使他想这样 theprogrammeaffordsyoungpeoplethechancetogainworkexperi ence 这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会 ican tafford tobuy anewhouseunlessthegovernmentlowersthehousingprice 除非政府降低房价 要不我买不起新房子 thegovernmentplanstobuild36 000affordablehousinginthenextfiveyears 政府计划在接下来的五年内修建三万六千套人们能买得起的住宅 用法点拨 1 affordsth 买得起某物 负担得起某物affordtodosth 负担得起做某事 的费用或代价 affordsb sth 给予某人某物 2 affordableadj 能支付得起的 点津 afford意为 买得起 负担得起 时 常与can could beableto连用 后接名词 代词或不定式 5 survivev 死里逃生 大难不死 在 之后继续生存教材原句allthesethingsmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesterneuropearefightingtosurvive 所有这些东西都意味着许多西欧的村庄为了生存在艰难地奋斗着 语境应用单句填空 用survive的适当形式填空 hewastheonlysurvivorwhosurvivedtheearthquake hetoldushehadsurvivedonabottleofwater everyonesaidhissurvivalwasawonder accordingtothedoctor thepatienthasagoodchanceofsurvival thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhavesurvived buthewassenttothehospitaltoolate leftaloneinthelargehouse thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself 单句改错 thedrugcanhelppeoplesurvivefromheartattacks 删掉from onlyafewhousesweresurvivedaftertheearthquake 删掉were 用法点拨 1 survivethewar accident earthquake经过战争 事故 地震而幸存下来 2 survivesb by 时间 比某人多活 多长时间 3 surviveon靠 生存下来 4 survivaln 生存 幸存 残存物survivorn 幸存者 生还者 点津 survive表示 从地震 火灾 事故中幸存下来 时 其后通常不接介词from或in 6 contactv 联络 联系 某人 n 接触 联系教材原句contactyourneighbourhoodcommittee 与你的社区委员会取得联系 语境应用单句填空 mikeaskedthepolicemanwithwhomheworkedtocontact contact himwhenevertherewasanaccident airtrafficcontrollostradiocontactwiththepilotoftheaircrafttenminutesbeforetheaccident theworldexpoislikeagreatstageforculturalexchange bringingpeopleintoclosercontactwiththerestoftheworld 完成句子 don tworry wewilltrytomakecontactwith 联系 接触 otherschoolsintheareatohelpyourchild theyhavebeenoutofcontactwith 与 失去联系 eachotherfornearly30years 用法点拨 1 makecontactwith联络 联系getintocontactwith与 取得联系losecontactwith与 失去联系keepincontactwith与 保持联系bein outofcontactwith与 有 没有联系 2 contactsb 联系某人 1 putup修建 举起 架起 张贴 投宿 在 过夜 提高教材原句they veputupalotofhigh risebuildingsrecently 最近他们修建了很多摩天大厦 语境应用赏句猜义写出下列句中putup的含义 they reputtingupseveralnewofficeblocksinthecentreofthetown 修建 finallyweputupourtent 搭起 weputupatamotel 投宿 firstheopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoat tractcustomers 张贴 putupyourhandifyouknowtheanswer 举起 单句填空 theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting butnoneofthemcarriedouttheplansintheirwork maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass shecanputdownalmosteverywordherteachersays theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeenputoutcom pletely itiswisetohavesomemoneyputawayforoldage hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork forhecan tputupwiththisloudnoiseanymore 用法点拨putaway储存 钱 储存 以备用 储蓄putforward提出 意见 建议 推荐 将 提前 将 钟表等 向前拨putoff推迟 拖延putout扑灭 火 熄灭puton穿上 增加 上演putdown放下 写下 记下 镇压putupwith忍受 忍耐 2 getawayfrom摆脱教材原句ilovecities buttherearetimeswhenineedtogetoutintothecountrysideandgetawayfromthenoise thedirtandthepeople 我热爱城市 但是有时我需要走出城市 走进乡村 远离喧嚣 肮脏和人群 语境应用完成句子 it ssoobviousonceyougetawayfromthetraditionalmindset 你一旦摆脱了传统的思维方式 效果会如此明显 idon tknowhowtheymanagetogetawaywithpayingsuchlowwages 我不知道他们怎么支付这么低的工资而未受处罚 afterchristmasi mgoingtogetdowntosomeseriousjob hunting 圣诞节后我打算开始认真地找工作 thenewsisaterribleblowtoher butshewillgetovertheshocksoon 这个消息对她来说是一个沉重的打击 但是她很快就会从震惊中恢复过来 ihadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyear butiwasn tabletogetaway 我原本希望今年去度假的 但是我未能离开 用法点拨getaway走开 离开getover克服getacross解释清楚 使人了解getawaywith逃脱惩罚getdownto doing sth 着手 做 某事getthroughwith完成 结束geton alongwith与 相处 进展 3 goup摆脱教材原句thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere 房子的价格涨了上去 本地区的人在那儿都买不起房子了 语境应用介 副 词填空 researchersinbritainfoundthatwhenfrenchmusicwasplayed salesoffrenchwineswentup dreamsaresomethingforustogoafterandworkfor therewasnobeerleftintherefrigeratorandthestorewasclosed soyouhadtogowithouttonight lifeisn tmeanttobeeasyandyouhavetogothroughsomepaintolearntheskillstomoveforward thereseemstobeagrowingtendencyforyoungpeopletogoagainstwhattheirparentssay themanagerapprovedofthesecretary scourseofaction sohetoldhertogoahead 用法点拨goahead前进 干吧 说吧goafter追求 追逐goagainst违背 对 不利goby时光流逝gooff爆炸 离开 警报器 发出响声gothrough经历 经过gowithout将就 没有 也行 1 itis hasbeen 一段时间 since 教材原句it sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother youknow 你知道 自从我们上次见面以来已有六年了 语境应用选词填空 since when before that ithasbeenayearsincesusanbecameblind itwillbealongtimebeforewemeetagain becauseoftheheavytraffic itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakwhenshegottoheroffice itwasyesterdaythatthenewswasbroadcastontv 单句填空 itwillbeanotherweekbeforehereturns return itwas