高考英语 重点词汇归纳 another daythe other day的用法复习剖析.doc

another day/the other day的用法1、another day/the other day/some day/one dayanother day 可表示近期将来的某一天，意为“改天”，也可表示过去将来某一动作或状态延续的“又一天”。如:she is coming another day instead of today. 她今天不来，改天来。you may do it another day.你可以改天做这件事。he stayed there (for) another day/another two days after i lift.我离开后他在那又待了一天/两天。the other day 相当于a few days ago,意为“几天前、某天、那天、不久前”，句中用一般过去时。如：i met her in the street the other day.几天前我在街上碰见过她。i bought the watch the other day.这手表我是几天前买的。some day指将来“总有一天、有朝一日、终将、（日后）某一天”，谓语动词用一般将来时.如:your wishes will come true some day.总有一天你的愿望会实现的。some day youll have to pay for what you have done.总有一天你要为你的行为而付出代价的。one day可以表示“（过去）某一天”，谓语动词常用一般过去式；也可表示“（将来）某一天”，这时可与some day互相代替，谓语常用一般将来时。如：one day i went to see my first teacher ,but he happened to be out.有一天，我去看我的启蒙老师，可碰巧他出去了。he will understand the teacher one day/some day.将来有一天，他会理解老师的。2、and so onand so on : etc 等等。用来表示列举，但又不一一列出。he knows five foreign languages, english, french, japanese and so on.他懂5种外语，如英语、法语、日语等等。3、anxious/eager两个词均有“渴望，急于”之意。anxious 着重指焦急、着急或担心；而eager着重指对成功的期望或进取的热情。两者都多用作表语，其主语通常是人，不能以无生命的事物作主语。对比：he is eager to join the army.他渴望参军。he is anxious to know whether he has been chosen.他急于知道是否被选上了。常用搭配：be anxious to do sth.渴望急切地做某事；be anxious for渴望（了解、得到）；be anxious about担心，对感到不安be eager to do sth.急切地想做某事； be eager for (about, after)渴望，渴求，be eager for your help渴望得到你的帮助；be eager about peace渴望和平学生们都急切地想知道考试结果。the students _ _ _ _ the results ofthe examination.那个小男孩渴望得到一台新录音机。the little boy was _ _a new recorder.我很担心我儿子的健康。im _ _my sons health.他殷切希望女儿的成功。he is _ _ his daughters success.key:are, an