2014外研社版 Module9知识点语法点讲解 练习.doc

Module 9重点短语：1.stand in line 排队2.take a photo of. 给.照相 take a photo with 用照相3.wait for a bus 等公共汽车4.walk to school/work 走着去学校/上班walk home 走着回家5. talk with sb on the phone 在电话里和.说话6.right now =at the moment =now 现在7.be with sb 和.在一起8.be on sale 在出售9.lie in the sun 躺在阳光下10.send sth to sb by email 通过电子邮件发送某东西给某人11.enjoy the trip a lot 非常喜欢这次旅游12.its time to do sth 该做.的时间了 its time for sth 该.的时间了13.go/be on a trip to +地点 参加到.的旅游 14.get off / on 下/上（车，船.）15.drive to school/work 开车去学校/上班16.drive home 开车回家17.have afternoon tea 喝下午茶18.have a drink 喝酒，喝饮料19.go to the theater 去剧院看戏20.watch a film=see a film 看电影21.go home from work 下班回家22.a postcard from sb 来自于.的明信片23.start lessons 开始上课24.see friends=visit friends 拜访某人，看望某人25.a few+可数复数 一些.a little +不可数名词 一些、很少26.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做.27.go back to sp. 回.go back home 回家28.a movie star 电影明星29.call sb 给.打电话30.visit the Forbidden City 参观故宫31.have a good time =have fun =enjoy oneself 玩的高兴，过的愉快重点句子1.Were enjoying the school trip a lot. 我们非常喜欢学校的这次旅游。2.Im standing on the Great Wall and talking to you. 我正站在长城上和你打电话。3.Were on a school trip to the Great Wall. 我们正参加学校到长城的旅游。4.They are on sale at the shop. 它们在商店里出售。5.At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. 此刻，在世界上不同的地方，人们正做不同的事。9.Hi from Tony. 来自Tony的问候。10.Thank you for your postcard . 谢谢你的明信片。 Thank you for sending me a postcard. 谢谢你送明信片给我课后练习( )1.My family _supper now. Aare having all Ball are having Cis all having Dare all having( )2.The children_piano now. Ais playing the Bare playing the Cplay the Dplay a ( )3.Is John doing his homework? No, he_ A isnt Bdoesnt Ccant Darent ( )4.We are having a party and every one _a good time. A having Bis having Care having Dhave ( )5_？ They are watching a football match on TV. A What are they doing BWhere are they going CWhat do they do DWhere are they doing ( )6.Children enjoy_snowmen. A make Bto make Cmaking Dto making ( )7.Do you finish _your homework? Ado Bdoing Cdid DDoes1. Listen! She (sing) a song. 2. What are you doing? -I (run). 3. Do you enjoy (play) basketball? 4. Mother is (cook) lunch now. 5. the children (swim) in the lake now? 6. Its 6:00 in the morning. Mr Green (have) breakfast. 7. Its time for us (eat) dinner. 8. My father (not watch) TV every night. but he （watch）TV at this moment. 9. Does Tony take many (photo) in the park? 10. Its 12 oclock at night. (more) people are sleeping.知识点1：see 、look 、watch的区别 see意为“看到”，表示视觉器官有意识或无意识地看到物体，强调看见或没看见什么内容，表示看到的结果，常用作及物动词（一般不用进行时态），后面直接跟宾语。 如： What can you see in the picture？在图画中你能看到什么？ I can see five books on the desk.我能看到桌上有五本书。其他用法：see a film看电影；go to see sb.去拜访、看望某人；See you!再见！ look意为“看”，表示有意识地观看，强调“看”的动作，做动词，看静态东西，通常是没有看的目标，是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语，做语气词，引起某人的注意，单独用的时候表示提醒对方注意。如，Look! There are many birds flying in the sky.看！空中有许多鸟在飞。Look ！How happily they are playing！看！他们玩得多高兴啊！Look ! can you see it? no ,I cant see anything. look at是一个常用词组，“看.,注视某人或某物”,表示看的动作和目的，但不一定能看得见或看得清楚，通常接宾语，其宾语可以是指人的词语，也可以是指物的词语。如：I am looking at the blackboard, but I cant see the words on it. 我在看着黑板，但看不见上面的字。 Please look at the blackboard! 请看黑板！watch意为“观看；注视”，指以较大的注意力观看，常用作及物动词，有“注视动静”之意，可以直接加宾语，指明是看什么，但不见得看到了什么，多掌握固定搭配。比如：watch TV, watch a film, watch the football match看足球赛。He is watching TV right now.知识点2：动词加ing变化规则1、 一般情况，直接+ing，例：work-working 2、 以不发音的e结尾，去e+ing，例：hope-hoping；write-writing 3、 以ie结尾，去ie变y+ing，例：die-dying；lie-lying；tie(打结、系上)-tying 4、 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写辅音字母+ing，例：swim-swimming；runrunning Exercises:watch-_see-_stop-_fly-_have-_hope-_smile-_make-_play-_open-_ take-_ let-_get-_cut-_完形填空New York, London, Paris and other big cities are interesting places to live in. There are 1 interesting things to see and to do. You can go to 2 kinds of museum, see plays and movies. You can also do shopping to 3 things from all over the word. But there are serious 4 in gig cities, too. The cost of living is 5 , and there are too many people in some places of the big cities. Every year many people come to the cities because they can 6 find the work there, study at good school, and receive good medical care. But 7 these people cant find work or a good place to live in. Also too many people in a small space makes it 8 to keep the cities 9 and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. 10 people move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there. 1. A.much B.many C.little D.few 2. A.every B.each C. different D.same 3. A.sell B.buy C.lend D.borrow 4. A.jobs B.people C.problems D.answers 5. A. cheap B.large C.tall D.high 6. A.hardly B.easily C.carefully D.usually 7. A.always B. never C.sometimes D.not 8. A. hard B.good C.easy D.better 9. A. dangerous B.popular C.safe D.warm 10. A. But B.Because C.After D. Before 用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空find,be,have,watch,need.buy,play1.My cousin_a great sports collection.2.I lost my school ID card.I must_it.3.My brother and I_in the same school.4.I_my ruler,my sports shoes.Can you bring them to school?5.What about _the football game on TV?6.Can I help you? I want_a pair of shoes.7.My grandfather _sports every day. like,be,not have,go,health,take,listen to1.Ling Ming with his sister_to school by bus every day.2.How much_the socks? 10 yuan.3.My mother likes_music.4.My classmate Tom_a soccer ball,but his brother does.5.We must eat a lot of _food every day.6.Please_the books to school,Jim.7.Sandra Clark_apples and bananas for lunch.根据上下文意思补全短文，每空一词。 On Sunday morning, Bruce goes out 1 a picnic 2 his classmates. They take some food there. Diana wants Bruce 3 sing a song with her, 4 he has no time. He 5 to cook. Frank and Clark 6 like to fly a kite, but they 7 to bring it. Wendy is a nice girl. She 8 water for them. 9 about Helen? She calls their teacher, Miss Li. She asks 10 to come here. 1_ 2 _ 3_ 4. _ 5. _6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ Ann is sixteen years old,and she is a middle school 1 . She has a sister and a brother. 2 are Helen and Paul.Ann and Helen can dance. Ann can sing play the piano well,but Helen cant.Helen doesnt like playing the instruments.She 4 chess,but she doesnt play chess 5 Ann. 6 Ann cant play chess. Helen often plays with Paul. Paul plays it 7 well. Paul can 8 play basketball well. And he is 9 the school basketball club.1_ 2 _ 3_ 4. _ 5. _6. _ _7._ 8. _ 9. I am an American boy. I am thirteen. I_1_ in No. 14 Middle School in Shanghai. I often get up at half past six 2 Monday to Friday. I often have some bread for my _3_. I go to school at half past seven and get there before eight oclock, and lessons _4 at eight. We have four lessons in the_5_and two in the afternoon. At half past three, we _6_games. I study hard and study well. I am good at English. Mike is my good friend