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青岛市2015高考英语九月课外自练(3)【上海市虹口区2014模拟】短文语法填空a land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply all these were important factors in helping england to become the center for the industrial revolution, but they were not enough. something else 33 (need) to start the industrial process. that “something special” was men creative individuals 34 could invent machines, find new sources of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.the men who created the machines of the industrial revolution came from many backgrounds and many occupations. many of them were more inventors than scientists. a pure scientist appreciates 35 (conduct) his research accurately. he is not necessarily working 36 _ his findings can be used. an inventor or one interested in applied science is usually trying to make something that has a concrete use. he may strive 37 (solve) a problem by using the theories of science or by experimenting through trial and error. regardless of his method, he is working to obtain 38 specific result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of many other objectives. many of the people who developed the machines of the industrial revolution were inventors, not 39 (train) scientists. a few were both scientists and inventors. even those who had little or no training in science 40 not have made their inventions if a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years before.【参考答案】33. was needed34. who/that35. conducting 36. so that 37. to solve38. a 39. trained40. might/could/would【上海市崇明县2014模拟】短文语法填空a directions: after reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. for the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.senator jeff flake, an adventurous politician, went on a four-day robinson crusoe style holiday with his two sons, (25)_ of whom are teenagers, to a remote, uninhabited island in the north pacific ocean. they traveled 5,200 miles from phoenix, arizona to the island of biggarenn. they didnt carry any food or water.the island is part of the marshall islands. it offered no basic facilities, (26)_ the flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purify their water. their diet (27)_(make) up of coconuts(椰子), fish and other seafood. they captured the fish and other sea creatures themselves and cooked the food over an open fire (28)_(start) with a magnifying glass(放大镜).the flakes brought along a lobster(龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats, but it was lost within the first few hours after (29)_(attack) by a shark. they also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water. it took them hours each night (30)_ (pump) for just a small amount of fresh water.one of the most memorable moments of the trip, the father said, was (31)_ he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks after catching a fish in the ocean.still, it was quite (32)_ enjoyable holiday for the politician. “for a dad it was a wonderful thing. no video games around, no television, no texting,” flake recalled.【参考答案】25. both26. so/and27. was made28. started 29. being attacked 30. to pump31. when32. an【天津市蓟县二中2014高考英语模拟试题】完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。i always remembered the first time i took part in an english composition competition. “right! dean would be the 16 of our class to participate in the english composition competition,” my classmates said. (applauding) i was too 17 to speak when i heard what my classmates said. in order not to 18 short of my classmates 19 , i trained myself very hard for the hope of being the 20 of the competition, which would take place a month later. i 21 a lot of vocabulary, sentence structures and 22 rules and read many good or renowned articles. not having i 23 pretty well, the day came. every candidate 24 me looked so well prepared and 25 . “only 1.5 hours. start,” a supervisor suddenly said. seeing the 26 “what do most teenagers concern nowadays?” i was nervous and got 27 block. whats worse, other candidates had begun writing. moments later, i 28 myself, took a deep breath, and began brainstorming ideas 29 the topic. i quickly wrote down the composition structure, central theme, and 30 necessary elements. as the finishing time was 31 , i tried my best to accelerate my writing. unfortunately, 32 my failure of time management, i left my composition incomplete. my final draft looked like a robot 33 legs were broken.the result came out two weeks later. to my surprise, i got the second prize! all my classmates cheered for me. this encouraged me a lot. 34 i was not the first prize winner, i could still 35 the scent of pride and happiness spreading around me.16aplayerbchoice crepresentativedperson17aproudbdelightedcnervousdsurprised18agetbbeclosedfall2008042119apromisesbexpectationscdreamsdwords20asuccessbbeatercwinnerdvictory21amemorizedbcopiedcreaddwrote22agrammarbphrasecpatterndterm23arememberedbpreparedcstarteddcompleted24abesidesbexceptcexcept fordas well as25aeasybnervouscinteresteddunconfident26aproblembideactopicdtheme27awritersbteacherscthinkersdcomposers 28apersuadedbtoldcencourageddcalmed29awithbtowardscatdfor30aanother bthe othercotherdothers31aapproachingbaccessingcfinishingdending32athanks forbdue tocas a resultdon account33aof whichbwhichcwhosedthat34ahoweverbas a resultcworse stilldalthough35asmellbtouchcsensedrealise 【参考答案】完形填空1620 cddbc 2125 aabba 2630 caddc 3135 abcdc阅读理解。the board meeting had come to an end. bob started to stand up and knocked into the table, spilling his coffee over his notes. “how embarrassing! i am getting so clumsy in my old age.”everyone had a good laugh, and soon we were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moments. it came around to frank who sat quietly listening to the others. someone said, “come on, frank. tell us your most embarrassing moment.”frank laughed and began to tell us of his childhood. “i grew up in san pedro. my dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. he had his own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. he worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. not just enough for our family, but also for his mom and dad and the other kids that were still at home.”he looked at us and said, “i wish you could have met my dad. he was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his catch. when you got close to him, he smelled like the ocean. he would wear his old canvas, foul-weather coat and his bibbed overalls. his rain hat would be pulled down over his brow. no matter how much my mother washed them, they would still smell of the sea and of fish.”franks voice dropped a bit. “when the weather was bad he would drive me to school. he had this old truck that he used in his fishing business. that truck was older than he was. it would wheeze and rattle down the road. you could hear it coming for blocks. as he would drive toward the school, i would shrink (畏缩) down into the seat hoping to disappear. half the time, he would slam to a stop and the old truck would belch (喷出) a cloud of smoke. he would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. it was so embarrassing for me. here, i was twelve years old, and my dad would lean over and kiss me goodbye!”he paused and then went on, “i remember the day i decided i was too old for a goodbye kiss. when we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. he started to lean toward me, but i put my hand up and said, “no, dad.” it was the first time i had ever talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face. i said, “dad, im too old for a goodbye kiss. im too old for any kind of kiss.” my dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. then he turned and looked out the windshield. “ youre right,” he said. “ you are a big boy.a man. i wont kiss you anymore.”frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes, as he spoke. “it wasnt long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back. it was a day when most of the fleet (船队) stayed in, but not dad. he had a big family to feed. they found his boat adrift with its nets half in and half out. he must have gotten into a strong wind and was trying to save the nets and the floats.”i looked at frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. frank spoke again. “guys, you dont know what i would give to have my dad give me just one more kiss on the cheekto feel his rough old face to smell the ocean on him to feel his arm around my neck. i wish i had been a man then. if i had been a man, i would never have told my dad i was too old for a goodbye kiss.”1. when his father drove him to the school, frank would shrink down into the seat hoping to disappear because _.a. he was ashamed of his fathers old truckb. he thought he was old enough to go to school alonec. he didnt want his schoolmates to see his fatherd. he hated the way his schoolmates stared at his father2. in franks eyes, when his father said “you are a big boy a man.”, he probably felt _.a. disappointedb. hurtc. excitedd. proud3. according to the story we can conclude that franks father _.a. was quite confident in his skills in fishingb. loved his children but hardly expressed itc. seldom gave up faced with challengesd. was full of devotion to his family4. by saying the sentence “i wish i had been a man then”, frank meant _.a. he was fed up with his father kissing him goodbyeb. he deeply regretted what he had done to his fatherc. he was then too young to refuse a goodbye kissd. he hoped that his father would forgive him5. which of the following may be the best title for this passage?a. the smell of the oceanb. we all need lovec. a goodbye kissd. fathers embarrassment 【参考答案】15、abdbc【广东省揭阳市2014高考英语一模试题】读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。one day, while she was walking in the woods, a girl found two starving songbirds. she took them home and put them in a small cage. she cared them with love and the birds grew strong. every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. the girl felt great love for the birds.one day the girl left the door to the cage open. the larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. the girl was so frightened that he would fly away. as he flew close, she grasped him wildly. her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. suddenly she felt the bird go limp. she opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. her desperate love had killed him.she noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. she could feel his great need for freedom. he needed to soar into the clear, blue sky. she lifted him from the cage and tossed him softly into the air. the bird circled once, twice, three times.the girl watched delightedly at the birds enjoyment. her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. she wanted the bird to be happy. suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. it sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard.she finally realized that the fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, the best way to keep love is to give it wings!写作内容1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;2. 然后以约120个词就 “爱就要放手” 这一主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:a) 以自己为例,简述生活中你父母对

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