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unit 3 a day out welcome to the unit 课前参与朗读p38p39对话及段落,在书上找出并划出以下词组:1.需要锻炼_ 2.爬山_ _ 3.保持健康_ 4.快点_ 5.玩得愉快(2)_ _ _ 6.不及高_ 7.乘船旅行_ _ 8.白宫_ _ 9.经过悉尼歌剧院_ 10.美国总统_ _11.在塞纳河边_ _ 12.坐在一个小咖啡店里_ _13.保重 14.万事如意 15.多长/多宽/多重/多高 16.由钢铁制成 17.去埃菲尔铁塔的顶部_ 18.一幢有着一个大花园和许多树的美丽建筑_ 课中参与:重难点分析1.im going to exercise, hobo. exercise, 作动词,意为“运动”,“锻炼”。 也可作名词。作不可数名词时,意为“运动”,“锻炼”。作可数名词,意为“练习”(多指学习上的练习), “操”。e.g. 你运动得不够。you dont _ .你应该每天进行体育锻炼。you should_ _ _.现在他正在做英语练习。he _ _ _ _ _.2.you need to exercise and keep fit. (翻译)_.(1) keep 做系动词,意为“保持”,后接形容词做表语,表示持续某种状态。e.g. (1)保持健康对我们很重要。_. (2)请保持安静_ _ (2) keep+宾语(名词/代词)+宾语补足语(形容词/现在分词/介词短语/副词等),表示“让某人/某物保持一定状态”。如:真热。让门开着吧。its hot._.3.lets enjoy ourselves. 让我们好好享受吧。enjoy 做动词,意为“享受,喜爱”其后接名词,代词或动名词做宾语,enjoy sth./enjoy doing sth。enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴,过得愉快”,相当于have a good time 和have fun.e.g. 我哥哥非常喜欢听流行歌曲。my brother_ _.上周,我们在公园玩得很快乐。we _ _in the park last week.=we _ _ _ _in the park last week.=we _ _ in the park last week.4.we are sitting in a little coffee shop by the river seine.(翻译)_by 作介词,意为“靠近”“在.旁边”。如:她坐在那扇窗子旁边。she sits _by 还可以指“乘(车,船等交通工具)”。如:今天早晨我是骑自行车来上学的。i_ _ _ this morning.=i went to school _ _ this morning.5.it is a beautiful building with a big garden and many trees. with a big garden and many trees为介词短语,用作后置定语,修饰building,,表示人或事物的特征。with 是“具有,带有”之意。e.g. 中国是个具有悠久历史的国家。china is a country _ _.6.this hill isnt as high as a real one. “as+形容词/副词原级+as” 意为“和一样”,“not as/so+ 形容词/副词原级+as” 意为“(前者)不如(后者)”e.g.nora is _ _ _ nancy 诺拉和南希一样细心。 nancy is _ _ _ _ nora. 南希没有诺拉幽默。通过预习, 你有什么疑惑 ? _宜兴外国语学校初二英语导学提纲 -课后参与8a unit 3 a day out welcome to the unit 设计人:凌立芳 审核人:蒋军芳 name: class: 一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.i hope you will enjoy _(oneself), children.2.jim does his homework as _ (care)as his brother.3.one of the secrets of our success is to believe in _.(we)4.i_( real ) want to make friends with my classmates.5.if you dont see the doctor at once,youll get even _(bad) later on.6.i heard jim singing when i walked _(passed) his room.7. mr liu always drinks a cup of _(咖啡) when he feels tired.8.the road is about 50 metres _(宽).9.the chair is made of _(钢).10.-whats the weight of the car? -about two _(吨).11.my brother studies in _(澳大利亚) now.12.do you know the first _( 总统 ) of the usa? yes, he is george washington.二、选择题( )1.we should keep our eyes_ while doing eye exercises. a. close b. closed c. open d. opened( )2.some boys of class one enjoy_ popular music. a. listen to b. listens to c. listening to d. listened to( )3.the house _a big garden looks_. a.with;beautifully b.has;beautiful c.with;beautiful d.has;beautifully( )4._ lovely the weather is! _ good time we are having! a.how a ;how b.what a;how c.how;what a d.what;what a( )5.- _ is your classroom? -about four meters wide. a.how far b.how long c.how wide d.how tall ( )6.which shop do you want to _ books? a. go to to buy b. go to buy c. go to to buying d. go buy( )7.maths is_ physics,i think.a. more difficult as b.much difficult than c.so difficult as d. not so difficult as( )8.lily is _ of the two girls. a.slimmer b.slimestc.the slimmer d.the slimmest( )9.i sit in a restaurant _ taihu lake. a. on b. under c. by d. in( )10.a:she isnt a teacher, is she ? b:_. she works in a hospital. a. yes, she is b. yes, she isnt c. no, she isnt d. no, she is( )11.-could i have some water? -certainly. there is _ in the bottle. a. little b. a little c. few d. a few ( )12.all my classmates looked _ and kept_.a happily, laugh b happy, laughing c happy, laugh d happily ,laughing( ) 13. youll find the post office _ the street.a. in the end b. at the end c. in the end of d. at the end of( )14.i think taking a taxi to school _ less time than taking a bus. a.are b.is c.take d.takes三、动词填空1.he spends as much time as he can_(practice) playing football.2.we had a great time_(visit) the great wall last week.3.millie met her friends after school and_( discuss ) her new school with them.4.-do you enjoy _( travel ) around the world ?-yes. i _ (fly) to australia to see the opera house last summer.5.would you please _(not climb) the tall tree next time?6.he needs _( walk ) his pet dog at least once a day.7.he got very tired after _ ( run) for a long time.8.we_( finish ) the maths exercises in half an hour.9.-look! how well he is dancing! -i _( not know) he could dance .10.which city do you enjoy going to _ (spend) your long holiday?11.he kept _(sit) there for tow hours without _(move) .12.will you stay at home if it_(not snow) the day after tomorrow?13.look,the mice _ (eat)rice over there.14.he hopes he _ (join) the buddy club.四、翻译句子1.你要多锻炼,保持健康。you should _ and _.2.在威尼斯,人们通常都是乘船旅行.in venice, people usually _.3. 白宫是一个带有一个大花园和许多树的美丽的建筑物.the white house is a beautiful building _.4.法国以菲尔铁塔而著名. france_ the eiffel tower.5.现在我们坐在塞纳河旁的小咖啡店内。now we are sitting _the river seine.6.李磊和林涛在公园里玩的很开心。li lei and lin tao _ in the park. 7.我怎样才能到达塔顶?how can i get_ the tower?8.-你弟弟有多高? -1.75米高.-_ your brother? -he is_.五、首字母填空a reporter is interviewing an international photojournalist (摄影记者), sam. his photos have been published in newspapers and magazines all over the world.r: can you tell us s_ (1)about yourself, sam? s: sure. both my parents are americans, but i was born in sydney, australia. my parents m_(2) from america to australia just before i was born. my parents and i spent a lot of time travelling in australia d_ (3)our holidays.r: how did you first become i_ (4) in taking pictures? s: i was given a c_ (5)for my 10th birthday, and i took it along with me to the park.when i s_(6) my photos to my family, they said that i would be a great photographer in the f_(7). r: so you went to a photography school? s: yes. there i was chosen as one of

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