福建省德化一中高二英语下学期第一次质检试题新人教版(1).doc

2014年春德化一中高二年下学期第一次质量检测英语试卷 审题 高二年英语备课组 2014.3.22第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 what kind of shop will the man open next month?a a fruit shop b a clothing shop c a bag shop 2 who will the woman call?a her mother b her friend c her boss 3 what will the man do today?a go back home early b do the new project c see his wife off at the airport4 where are the speakers probably?a in a clothing store b in a restaurant c at a theater5 what time is it now?a 7:30 b 8:00 c 8:30听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍听第6段对话，回答第6至第7小题。6 what is the weather like now?a its sunny b its windy c its rainy7 how does the woman sound?a excited b confident c uncertain听第7段对话，回答第8.9小题8 what is the $300 mostly spent on? a food b books c clothes9 how much is the mans shirt?a $ 40 b $ 50 c $75听第8段对话，回答第10至第12小题10 where will the man study?a at nyu b at columbia university c at princeton university11 how has the mans uncle lived in the apartment?a for two years b for three years c for four years 12 what does the woman think of living with relatives?a its very convenient b it troubles the relatives c it saves a lot of money听第9段材料，回答第13到16题13 what will the man drink?a coffee b tea c water14 what does the woman like to add in her hot coffee？a only scream b milk and sugar c cream and sugar15 when does the woman usually drink iced coffee?a in the morning b in the afternoon c in the evening 16 what does the woman say about her habit?a she will continue it b its very dangerous c its worse than shopping 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17 what does the speaker say about the car in venice?a they are not allowed on the bridges b they are none in the center of city c the only cars in the center are taxis18 what does the speaker warn about saint marks square?a the building are very old b the shops are very expensive c the cafes are not cheap19 when was saint marks basilica built?a in the 9th century b in the 16th century c in the 17th century20 where can people see the great paintings according to the talk？a in the biggest museum b in the academy of fine arts c on the walls of church 第二部分：知识运用（共两分，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. - would you please help me try this blouse on? - _, but i think it may be a little smaller on you. a. thats all right b. with pleasure c. believe it or not d. by no means 22i dont like living in a big city, its too noisy and im afraid i cant _it.a end up with b come up with c put up with d keep up with 23how about _ party?cool! it was really _ great fun! pity you werent thereaa; a bthe; a cthe; 不填 da; 不填24who does that shop assistant think he is? he behaves as if he _ _ the groceryaown bowned cwill own dhas owned25have you heard about apple iphone 6?sureit is very hot these daysim thinking about getting _ _aone bthem cthat dit26.it suddenly _ to me that we could use the computer to do the job.a struck b occurred c happened d saw 27. _ the exact time departure time, he missed his train.a being not told b having not been told c not having told d not having been told 28. his efforts to raise money for his program were _ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. a. in place b. in sight c. in effect d. in vain29. seeing the road _ with snow, we had to spend the holiday at home,watching tv.a blocking b to block c block d blocked 30.this special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.a according to b regardless of c in addition to d in terms of 31.the _ of college students doing part-time jobs is more than just money and experience.a significance b consequence c restriction d imitation 32.i was very disappointed that nobody burst into _ when i finished my joke.a laughter b to laugh c laughing d laugh 33.-why was hugh out of breath when we met him?- he _ for three hours.a has jogged b was jogging c had been jogging d has been jogging 34 .after _ at his favorite table, tom began to go through the menu. a seating b seated c being seated d having seated 35.mr.white _ an expensive car, but now he goes to work by bike, because he helped an old man cross the road.a used to having b was used to have c used to have d would have 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 tess was a precocious(早熟) eight-year-old girl when she heard her mom and dad talking about her little brother,andrew._36_she knew was that he was very sick and they were completely _37_money. they were moving to an apartment complex next month because daddy didnt have the money for the doctors bills and their house .only a(n) _38_could save him now. tess went to her bedroom and pulled a glass jelly(果冻) jar from its hiding place. she poured all the 39 out on the floor and counted carefully. three times, even. the total had to be absolutely exact. no 40 here for mistakes. after carefully placing the coins back in the jar, she slipped out of the back door, and 41 her way six blocks to a chemists. she waited patiently for the pharmacist (药剂师) to give her some 42 ,but he was too busy at this moment. tess twisted her feet to make a noise. nothing. she cleared her 43 with the most awful sound she could muster. no good. finally the pharmacist asked in an 44 tone of voice, “what do you want? im talking to my brother from chicago 45 i havent seen in ages,” he said without waiting for a reply to his question. “well, i want to talk to you about my brother,” tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. “his name is andrew and he has something bad 46 inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him now. so how much does a miracle cost?” “we dont sell miracles here, little girl. im sorry, 47 i cant help you,” the pharmacist said, his voice 48 a little. there was a man there whose clothes were admirable. he asked the little girl, “what kind of a miracle does your brother need?”“i dont know” tess replied with tears in her eyes. “i just know hes 49 sick and mommy says he needs an operation. but my daddy cant pay 50 it, so i want to use my money.”“how much do you have?” asked the man. “one dollar and eleven cents,” tess answered.“a dollar and eleven cents the 51 price of a miracle for your little brother,” smiled the man, “take me to 52 you live. lets see if i have the kind of miracle you need.”that well-dressed man was dr. carlton armstrong, a surgeon, specializing in neurosurgery (神经外科). the operation was completely 53 charge and it wasnt long before andrew was home again and did well.mom and dad were happy but they wonder how much the operation would have 54. tess smiled. she knew exactly how much a miracle costone dollar and eleven centsplus the 55 of a little child.36.a. as b. all c. all what d. that37.a. in needb. in short c. out of d. sort of38.a. miracleb. doctor c. god d. operation39.a. changeb. jellies c. candies d. cookies40.a. way b. doubt c. chance d. wonder41.a. drove b. fought c. made d. struggled42.a. pills b. attention c. medicine d. tablets43.a. mouth b. eyes c. ears d. throat44.a. anxiousb. exciting c. annoyed d. tired45.a. who b. where c . because d. which46.a. findingb. planting c. showing d. growing47.a. and b. or else c. but d. or48.a. soft b. soften c. softenedd. softening49.a. really b. real c. firm d. firmly50.a. back b. for c. off d. up51.a. actual b. exact c. average d. true52.a. the place b. the apartmentc. the complexd. where53.a. free b. free of c. not d. no54.a. spent b. paid c. cost d .took 55.a. thought b. value c. patienced. faith第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a twelve years ago, when i was 50,i wondered what 60 or 70 would be like? i looked around and saw only one style of living. its not fair, i thought. young people have so many styles to choose from, but older people have just one choice. so i decide to do something about it , something practical.i worked on my fitness by joining exercise classes in town. a few years later, my husband and i moved to a retirement community, and i wanted to teach aerobic（有氧运动的）classes. the community center wouldnt give me a room to teach in, so i had to walk around and find any available empty room. one day, the community center staff came to me and asked if i would help with the entertainment for a hawaiian luau（夏威夷式宴会）they were putting on. i said yes. then i talked five other ladies into dancing with me. we performed the hula（呼啦舞）and a war chant and brought the house down. someone had a camera and took pictures, and then sent them to our local paper. we got requests for more engagements, which in turn led to more publicity and yet more engagements. soon we had invitations from all over the country. the dancing grannies were born! i think the real secret of the dancing grannies is our attitude. i was raised extremely poor -no-food poor. if we wanted toys we had to make things up to play with ,so i learned early to be very creative. and you know,i think being poor was one of the best things that ever happened to me because i learned to look for treasures.thats what im still doing todaylooking for the treasure in growing old. im getting better and better. its true that antiques have to be treated a bit differently, with a little care, but they still have a beauty of their own. 56. what did the writer think of the living style of the older people when she was 50?a. unsatisfying b. favorable c. pleasant d. practical 57. why did the writer have to walk around and find an empty room? a. because she couldnt offer an expensive room. b. because she wasnt given a room to teach in by the community center. c. because she wanted to find a better one.d. because she wanted to keep fit by walking.58.what can we infer from the writers performance? a. it was just so-so. b. it was a failure. c. it was average. d. it was a success.59. what made the writer learn to look for treasures?a. being active b. being creative c. being rich d. being poor 60. what does the underlined word “antiques” (in the last paragraph) refer to? a. ancient treasures b. poor children c. old people d. the dancing granniesbresearchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. in fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.arthur stone in the department of psychiatry and behavioral science at stony brook university in new york led the study. his team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. the findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. the people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.the findings appeared in the proceedings of the national academy of sciences. researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. one theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. they also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.the researchers considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. but they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.the study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. however, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.61. what is the best title of the passage?a. the older a person is, the more stressed he feels.b. the more lighthearted a person is, the happier he is.c. the older a person is, the more clever he grows.d. the older a person is, the happier he grows.62. we can learn from the research that _.a. only when people get older, will they feel happierb. older people usually have no worries in their lifec. stress levels among the youngest are the highest of all d. older people are more likely to be thankful in life63. according to the researchers, what is probably the reason why people grow happier when they get older?a. when people get older, they cant remember bad experiences.b. when people get older, they have no young children to care about.c. when people get older, they learn to adjust their feelings.d. when people get older, they dont care about their feelings.64. what would the writer probably deal with in next paragraph?a. advice to the young people on how to keep happy.b. advice to the old people on how to live longer.c. why women at all ages are more sad, stressed and worried.d. why people will grow happier with their ages.cas we all know, getting benched in sports is usually a bad thing. but at one school in florida, a girl has taken a bench and turned it into something entirely different a place to find friends. its called the friendship bench. and its the brainchild of a sixth grader at palm bay elementary a girl named acacia woodley.acacias attitude toward life might be summed up best by a question she recently asked members of the brevard county school board “what if we spend as much time putting the spotlight on kindness as we do on cruelty?” its a philosophy acacias has learned to live her own life -despite having a lot of people would consider a handicap. she was born without a right hand. and her left hand did not form properly. but acacia says that she has not stopped her from achieving her goals. “you need to believe in your dreams. if you dont believe in you dreams, i can definitely tell you that they are not going to come true.” she said. acacia came up with the idea for the friendship bench after seeing kids getting bullied at school. she says she has also experienced bullying herself kids whispering about her or picking on her because she is different. “some people say they feel sorry for me. i tell them not to,” she said. “i dont care that im different. i like being different.”the friendship bench looks like a lot of other benches. it has arm sets and a place to lean on. but there are also words painted on it words such as “hope”, “respect”, “listen” and “dream”. acacia put the benches together with the help from her mother and brother.any time a kid feels he or she needs a friend, all that kid needs to do is sit on the bench. it is then up to the other kids or grown-ups to fill that need. “its a perfect idea,” palm bay elementary principal lori said. “its something weve needed so badly.”the friendship bench has been such a success at palm bay elementary that other schools are now interested in installing one too. “theres a saying in my teachers classroom,” acacia said. “it says, if you can dream it, you can achieve it.”65 what is the function of the first sentence in paragraph one?a. to explain the meaning of getting benched is sports.b. to introduce the important role “bench” plays in sports.c. to introduce what the author wants to say in the text to us.d. to tell us that the passage is connected with the word “bench”.66 which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?a. acacia has also suffered from other kids bullying.b. the kids who sit on the bench feel they need friends.c. grown-ups are allowed to offer their help to the one in need.d. the friendship bench is different from others in the arm sets.67 what can we infer from the passage?a. more friendship benches will be installed in other schools soon.b. students stop bullying other schoolmates at palm bay elementary.c. the students at palm bay elementary have become more friendly.d. acacia has become a very important figure at palm bay elementary.68 what is the best title of this passage?a. acacias new inventionb. the friendship bench c. help from a special benchd. getting benched in schooldwelcome to australiathe great outdoors australia is the worlds oldest continent and indigenous australians have one of the worlds oldest culture. in australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world. many parks have information centers offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it-for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.banks and money matters banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on monday to thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on friday. foreign currency or travelers cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels. there are currency exchange facilities at all international airports. take care! our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt. for best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:a broad-brimmed hata shirt with a collar a