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unit 3 topic 1 does he speak chinese一、知识目标【重要短语】for short简称in the same class 在同一班study with 与一起学习 very much 非常no problem 没问题of course =sure 当然helpstudy each other 互相帮助/学习learn from one another互相学习pen pal笔友speak chinese 讲汉语want to do sth. 想要做某事visit the great wall 参观长城in english用英语be helpful to 对有帮助at the english corner 在英语角at home在家【重点句型】1. may i do sth.? 我可以做某事吗? e.g. : may i knowhaveask your name? may i study english with you? may i call you mike?2.could you please tell me your name?你可以告诉我你的名字吗? sure. my name is 当然可以,我叫3. like very much a lot 非常喜欢 like a little 有点喜欢 not like at all 根本不喜欢 not like very much 不是很喜欢【重要语法】 一般现在时 .主语非第三人称单数.肯定句: we speak chinese否定句: we dont speak chinese. .一般疑问句: do you speak chinese? 回答:yes, we do. no, we dont.主语第三人称单数肯定句: mike speaks english. 否定句: mike doesnt speak english.一般疑问句: does mike speak english? 回答: yes, he does. no, he doesnt.2.人称代词代词 人 数 格 主 格 宾 格称 单数 复数 单数 复数第一人称 i we me us 单数 复数 单数 复数 第二人称 you you you you 单数 复数 单数 复数第三人称 he/her/it they him/her/it them用法:主格:在句中当句子主语 e.g. i have a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.please call me mike. (动宾)give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .help us find him. (动宾)说明:人称代词排列顺序: you, he and i; we, you and they; he and she如:we have four classes in the morning.i often help him to study english. could you please give this letter to her?注意:两个以上代词并列式,单数人称代词为:you, he, i; 复数人称为:we, you, they. 如:you, he and i re all students. we and they got up early yesterday.3.物主代词: 人 数 性 形 容 词 性 名 词 性称 单数 复数 单数 复数第一人称 my our mine ours 单数 复数 单数 复数 第二人称 your your yours yours 单数 复数 单数 复数第三人称 his/her/its their his/hers/its theirs用法: 形容词性物主代词修饰名词,作定语。 名词性物主代词其名词作用,作主语、表语、宾语。如:our classroom is very clean. your bike is black and mine is red.i dont like my pen, i like yours. the coat on the line is hers.二、要点讲评1.could you please tell me your name?请你告诉我你的名字,好吗?(表示委婉语气)。sure,my name is. sure = ok = yes2.he can speak some chinese.他会讲一些中文。(speak 说某种语言)3.could you help me with it?你能教教我(中文)吗? no problem 没问题。= okhelp sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 = help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事4. does he live in england? live in +地点 居住在某地 live with +人 和某人住在一起5.he wants to visit the great wall. want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sth. 想要6. what does he say in the letter? say 指说的具体内容7.many students in our class like english a lot, but i dont like it at all.a lot = very much 非常 not at all 一点也不8we help each other . each other 互相,彼此9i have a pet at home. at home在家 10. the name of the dog = the dogs name三、典型例解( )1.could i study english _ you?no problem.a. inb. forc. withd. about分析:c study . with sb. 意为“和某人一起学”, 其他选项均不合题意。( )2.what does he _ in the letter?a. saysb. sayc. speakd. tell分析:b speak更加强调讲语言, tell意为“告诉”, say强调所说的内容。本句意为“他在信中说了什么?”,故选b。( )3._ _ you please tell me your name?sure. im linda.a. dob. amc. couldd. is分析:c根据答句sure. im linda. 可知, 上句应是“征求或请求”。could you (please) ?结构用于礼貌地请求别人做某事。英语中常用could you please tell me your name?问别人的名字以示礼貌。( )4.whos the girl in red?sorry, i dont know _._ is a new student.a. she; sheb. her; shec. her; herd. she; her分析:b前者在动词后面做宾语应用宾格her, 后者在句子中做主语应用主格she。( )5.where does he live?he _ in shanghai.a. livesb. livec. is lived. to live分析:a 从第一句可以判定下句用一般现在时, 答句主语为第三人称单数, 故选a。( )6.li lei often _ lin tao _ his english.a. help; tob. helps; withc. helps; tod. help; with分析:b help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”, 与help sb. (to) do sth. 同义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时, 主语为第三人称单数, 故选b。( )7.he doesnt like apples _.a. veryb. muchc. at alld. little分析:c not . at all 表示“一点也不”,故选c。( )8.i like the little cat a lot but she likes it _.a. a lotb. a littlec. lotd. much分析:b like . a lot 表示“很喜欢”, 后面的but有转折的意思,a little意为“一点点(表示程度)”。句意为“我很喜欢那只小猫,但她只是有点(喜欢它)”,故选b( )9.sally often helps me study english. and i help her study chinese. we help _.a. each otherb. othersc. the otherd. other分析:a 根据句意“sally帮我学英语,我帮她学汉语”可知我们互相帮助。each other意为“互相”,因此选a。( )10.he _ to visit china.a. wantb. to wantc. dont wantd. wants分析: d 主语he是第三人称单数, 其否定形式为doesnt want,故选wants。四、评价作业.单项选择1. do fangfang and liu mei have _ friends here? yes, they do.a. few b. some c. any d. little2. _ i sit here? no problem. a. may b. do c. does d. have 3. thank you very much. - _. a. of course b. very much c. youre welcome d. no4. where does your brother live _?a. in b. on c. at d. /5. welcome to our class! - _a. me, too. b.thank you. c. fine, thank you. d. nice to meet you.6. does he speak chinese? - _ he speaks english.a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesnt. c. yes, he doesnt. d. no, he does.7. - _ is the letter from? from my pen pal in canada.a. where b. which c. what d. who 8. he _any friends here, but i have some.a. have b. has c. doesnt have d. have no 9. _ is a good boy. we all like _.a. it; her b. she; you c. he; him d. you; it 10. _my friends is twelve. a. one of b. some of c. all of d. many of 11. is it a chair _ a desk?a. and b. but c. of d. or 12. are you in _class? no, we arent. we are in _ classes.a. same; different b. different; different c. the same; different d. the same; the different13. where _ lily come from?a. do b. is c. does d.are 14. linlin and fangfang _ here today.a. are at b. arent c. not d. isnt 15. where are _? - _ are in _ classroom.a. their; their; they b. they; they; their c. their; they; they d. they; their; their 情景交际从栏中找出栏各句的应答语,有两项多余。 ( ) 1. excuse me. could you please tell me your name? a. im 14.( )2. do you have any friends here? b. yes, i do.( )3. how old is your friend? c. sure. ( )4. could i study english with you? d. she is thirteen.( )5. does she speak english? e. she speaks english.f. no. she speaks chinese.g. sure. my name is mike.完形填空my home is nice. i have a pet 1 and 2 name is polly. it is a parrot(鹦鹉). i like polly a lot. my classmate, hu tao, 3 a pet, too. the name of it is bobby. it is a dog. hu tao 4 bobby very much. do you have 5 in your home? i often go to english corner(英语角). i like 6 a lot. i speak english 7 some friends at the english corner. 8 hu tao doesnt like the english corner. he doesnt like english 9 . his english is 10 . so i often help him study english.( )1. a. in my schoolb. in my homec. in schoold. in home( )2. a. itsb. itc. itsd. your( )3. a. isb. likec. hasd. have( )4. a. likeb. likesc. looks liked. look like( )5. a. flowersb. a bikec. a friendd. a pet( )6. a. itb. itsc. hisd. its( )7. a. afterb. withc. ind. of( )8. a. andb. soc. ord. but( )9. a. at allb. muchc. littled. all( )10. a. goodb. okc. poord. nice.阅读理解(a)mrs. white comes from the u.s.a. she is an english teacher in no. 12 middle school of guangzhou. she speaks chinese a little and often goes to chinese classes. she likes here very much. she often says the chinese people are very nice. she is lucy and lilys mother. lucy and lily live in the u.s.a. with their father, mr. white. they are students. they have many chinese friends.( )1. where is mrs. white from?a. china.b. canada.c. the u.s.a.d. shenzhen.( )2. does mrs. white speak chinese?a. yes, but a little.b. no, she doesnt.c. she speaks chinese well(好).d. seldom(很少, 几乎没有).( )3. where does mr. white live?a. in shenzhen.b. in china.c. in canada.d. in the u.s.a.( )4. who do lily and lucy live with?a. their father.b. their mother.c. in china.d. in the u.s.a.( )5. do lucy and lily have chinese friends?a. yes, they do.b. no, they dont.c. yes, they have.d. no, they dont have.(b)mrs. black is an old english woman. she likes cats. she has many cats at home. the students all like to come to her home. they like to play with her cats(和猫一起玩耍). more and more(越来越多的) cats come to the old womans home. soon she has too many cats. the old woman cant (不能) feed (喂养) them all. “the students like my cats.” she thinks. so she gives the students her cats. then she is happy(高兴的). the students are happy. and the cats are happy, too.根据短文内容,判断正(t)误(f)。( )1. mrs. black is 30 years old.( )2. she doesnt like cats at all.( )3. the students like to go to the old womans home and play with her cats.( )4. she gives her cats to the students.( )5. at last(最后) the old woman is not happy.(c)mike lives in zhengzhou of china. but he is from canada. he is 12 years old this year. he speaks english. and he speaks chinese a little. mingming is his good friend. he is a chinese boy. he often goes to the english corner. he likes to speak english there(在那里). it helps him with english. of course(当然), he often helps mike with chinese. mike has a pet at home. it is a dog. he likes it very much. the name of it is wangwang. mingming likes it, too. so he often plays with wangwang in mikes home.根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。1. 对句画线部分提问。_ _ mike live?2. 将句变成一般疑问句。_ he _ english?3. 翻译句: _。4. 把句的同义句补出来: its _ _ wangwang.( )5.下列说法符合短文内容的一项是:a. mike can speak chinese well.b. mingming likes to speak english at the english corner.c. mingming has a pet dog.d. mike and wangwang are classmates.词汇a. 根据句意及首字母提示填词1. he seldom(极少) studies english, so his english is p_.2. i have a p_ at home, and its a cat.3. mr. li is our english teacher. he s_ english very well.4. mr. black comes from canada. now he l_ in beijing.5. i like english very much. please h_ me with my english. b. 用所给单词的适当形式填空6. i have many(很多) _ _ (pen pal).7. could you please tell _ (i) your name?8. do you speak _ (china)?9. he wants _ (visit) the great wall.10. i help her s_ chinese.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. _ wan
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