浙江省台州市高一英语上学期寒假作业4（无答案）.doc

浙江省台州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期寒假作业4一、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）travel is the best form of education. as francis bacon once said, travel, in the 1 sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of 2 . travel is the means through which man is able to 3 himself from the daily stress and anxieties of this world. it 4 him to get away from his pressure and be 5 to the wonders and excitement of this world. if it had not been for travel and mans limitless 6 , man would never have been able to 7 his civilization in all the parts of the globe. christopher columbus 8 to know what lies ahead of the pacific landed him up in america; vasco de gammas curiosity to know the world 9 him to india. travel 10 a man by bringing him to adapt to real life. it broadens the 11 of people and clears the 12 between urban and suburban lifestyles. for instance, if one would take a trip to coastal america and then to the midwest, one would realize a(n) 13 difference between the two lifestyles. although, with advancements in 14 , the television and internet fulfill this task quite 15 . however, the make-belief reality also annoys us sometimes. 16 visiting the places, meeting the people and eating the local food is attractive and also a lesson, sometimes 17 with an adventure. some people 18 travel to be a waste of time rather than a form of education. these people would rather be 19 in their own busy lives than take a break and sink into the beauty of gods 20 . robert louis stevenson said, i travel not to go anywhere but to go; i travel for travels sake.1.a. olderb. youngerc. strongerd. happier2.a. historyb. developmentc. experienced. regret3.a. liberateb. protectc. reduced. take4.a. letsb. changesc. makesd. enables5.a. absorbedb. exposedc. engagedd. provided6.a. curiosityb. pressurec. demandd. pursue7.a. improveb. followc. knowd. spread8.a. proposingb. longingc. requiringd. planning9.a. broughtb. orderedc. calledd. settled10.a. delightsb. educatesc. supportsd. knows11.a. effortb. emotionc. feelingd. outlook12.a. fashionb. popularityc. similarityd. difference13.a. significantb. variousc. unknownd. slight14.a. medicineb. geographyc. technologyd. communication15.a. surprisinglyb. effectivelyc. apparentlyd. completely16.a. activelyb. luckilyc. personallyd. entirely17.a. suppliedb. accompaniedc. deliveredd. served18.a. hopeb. preferc. taked. consider19.a. buriedb. coveredc. interestedd. located20.a. devotionb. creationc. inventiond. promotion二、阅读理解（共10小题；共25分）asaturday, march 24th we have arrived in the hot, wet city of bangkok. this is our first trip to thailand(泰国). all the different smells make us want to try the food. we are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. the hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. we plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to chiang mai in the north.tuesday, march 27th bangkok is wonderful and surprising. the places are interesting. we visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! later today we will leave for chiang mai. we will take the train north, stay in chiang mai for two days, and then catch a bus to chiang rai.friday, march 30th our trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we visited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say hello. kathy and i can only speak a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.21. it seems that visitors in bangkok.a. often feel hungryb. cant take any photosc. can have a good timed. feel a little bored22. the people in the village .a. are friendly to othersb. like to speak englishc. hope to live in the citiesd. live a very busy life23. what is the best title for the whole diary?a. my first travelb. the outside worldc. traveling in thailandd. my trip to chiang mai24. which of the following is true?a. chiang mai is a beautiful city in the south of thailand.b. the writer left chiang mai for chiang rai by bus.c. the writer is traveling alone in thailand.d. the writer will take a bus to chiang mai.b there are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. you can talk to friends who have travelled to the places or you can go and see a colour film or you can read travel books. it seems that there are three kinds of travel books. the first are those that give a personal, subjective account of travels which the author has actually made himself. if they are informative and have a good index(索引), they can be useful to you when you are planning your travels. the second kind are those books whose purpose is to give a purely objective description of things to be done and seen. if a well-read, cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. it can be sorted as a selected guide book the third kind are those books that are called “a guide” to some place or other. if they are good, they will, in addition to their factual information, give an analysis or an explanation. like the first kind they can be inspiring and interesting. but their basic purpose is to help the reader who wishes to plan in the most practical way. whatever kind of travel book you choose you must make sure that it does not describe everything as “wonderful”, “excellent” or “magical”. you must also note its date of publication because travel is a very practical affair and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. finally, you should make sure that the contents are well presented and easy to find.25. this passage is about .a. how to travelb. how to buy travel booksc. how to read a travel bookd. travel books26. the following travel books may be of use when you plan your travels except .a. the book written by some people who have had the same travel experience themselvesb. the book which tells you what is worth doing and seeing based on the factsc. the book in which a lot of big adjectives are used to draw your attentiond. the book which offers you a lot of useful information like a tour guide27. the date of the publication must be noticed because .a. the world is changing and so are the places you are going to visitb. the price of the book is always changingc. the author of the book may be differentd. the contents of the book are always the samecthis story took place a long time ago. but it has been repeated time and time again. everyone is moved by the true story. an old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to the hospital. he was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness(知觉), he repeatedly called for his son. none knew where his son was. a dirty letter was found in his pockets. the nurse learned that his son was a soldier innorth carolina. the hospital called the red cross office to find the young man. the young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane. it was evening when the young solider walked into the hospital. a nurse took him to the bedside of the old man.“your son is here,” she said to the man. she had to repeat the words several times before the old mans eyes opened. he dimly saw the young man and got great comfort. he reached out his hand. the young solider held the old mans hand and offered words of hope. all through the night the young solider sat beside the bed. the nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while. he refused. at dawn，the old man died. the nurse started to comfort him but the solider asked her, “who was that old man?”“he was your father,” she answered.“no, he wasnt. i never saw him before.”“i knew right away there was a mistake, but i also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasnt here. i realized i was needed. so i stayed.”28. what is true about the old man? a. he knew quite well what had happened to him. b. he was seriously injured and would die soon. c. he once and again wanted to call his son d. he was knocked dead near a hospital.29. when the old man and the young man met, _. a. the old man wished the young man good luck in the future b. the young man said something to comfort the old man c. the doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man d. they both recognized each other at once30. we know from this passage_. a. the red cross is something for people to find persons. b. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane. c. the hospital had meant to save the old man with the young mans coming but failed. d. the young man might have the same name as the old mans son.三、短文七选五（共5小题；共10分） visiting london can be an expensive trip. 31 the following steps can help you find cheap alternatives for transport for your london trip. familiarize yourself with the city. do some homework about different parts of london ahead of time and determine specifically the area where you will be staying. how to establish where in the city you will be staying and distance you are from the major tourist attractions you want to visit? 32 find a local provider of transport for london tickets or travel cards, since your first bargain purchase will be an oyster card. the oyster card is accepted citywide on buses, boats and the london underground, known by the locals as the tube. make the most of the oyster card. there are 33 tube stations in london that accept the oyster card, with a high concentration in central london 34 the transport for london website offers a tube station search facility to find the nearest subway station to any location in the city. when you find a tube station, you can easily locate the closest bus stop by using the comparison bus-tube maps at the stations entrance. 35 making a pan for transport will save your unnecessary expenses, wasted trips on the tube and doubling back on your journey.a. seek out your nearest tube station.b. the bus is the cheapest means of transport in london.c. you can use a street map, or an online map search engine.d. by visiting the transport for london website, people can avoid getting lost.e. follow the transport for london tube guide to your destinations and always plan ahead.f. if you are staying anywhere in central london, therell be a tube station less than 10 minutes away.g. so establishing a budget and finding bargains will help you get around london on the cheap.四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。there are moments in life 36 you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for really.whe