英语初二下冀教版unit4单元测试.doc

英语初二下冀教版unit4单元测试I. 单项选择。（20分）1. The boy is _ to reach the apples.A. tall B. tall enough C. enough tall D. enough2. Can cornstarch dissolve in water?_.A. I dont think so B. No. I think so C. No. I think not so D. Yes. I dont think so3. Ill tell them my theory after I _ my experiment.A. finish B. will finish C. am finishing D. finished4. After the experiment，the teacher will ask us what the experiment_.A. has B. proves C. say D. tell5. Brian puts the cardboard on top of the jar and _.A. turn over it B. turn it over C. turn them over D. turn over them6. Im not sure _ you said is true.A. that B. who C. which D. what7. Can you keep your bedroom _?A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. clean8. Are you ready _ the exam?A. with B. about C. of D. for9. You _ right, but _ you are wrong.A. maybe; maybe B. may be ; may be C. may be; maybe D. maybe; may be10. Do you know that water is a _ ?A. liquid B. solid C. thing D. air11. The river has _ almost two meters.A. risen B. grown C. raised D. lifted12. _ a candle burn, you must _ it.A. Make, lit B. Making, light C. To make, light D. Made, lit13. We can change a solid _ a liquid.A. to B. into C. for D. on14. There _ some good news in yesterdays newspaper.A. is B. are C. was D. were15. She has two plates. One is empty, and _ is full.A. others B. another C. other D. the other16. There _ a sports meeting in our school next month.A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. shall be 17. _, he likes to collect birds eggs.A. In our surprise B. With surprise C. To our surprise D. With our surprise18. The air also pushes _ on the cardboard.A. up B. down C. inside D. outside19. She kept me _ for a long time.A. to wait B. waiting C. waited D. wait20. Im going to _ my hand _ the cardboard.A. take; out B. take; in C. take; to D. take; off II.完形填空。（20分）One day John and Bill were fishing. John took his (1) Black with him on the riverbank. When the dog saw a bird, he would run (2) it and try to (3) it. “All the fish are afraid and (4) away,”said Bill. “Be quiet, Black.”John shouted at the dog, (5) Black did not listen to him. “Shall we go now, Bill?”asked John, “next time I shall not bring him here (6) .”“Wait,”said Bill. “A fish is biting my line.” “Be careful!”shouted John. But it was too (7) . The boy fell into the water. “Help! Help!”Bill shouted. But John couldnt swim, either. (8) Black came out. He jumped into the water and (9) the boy onto the bank and (10) his life.1. A. fish B. dog C. cat D. friend2. A. into B. onto C. away D. after3. A. smell B. play C. catch D. shout4. A. walk B. swim C. fly D. run5. A. and B. or C. but D. so6. A. too B. either C. again D. also7. A. late B. dangerous C. fast D. safe8. A. Some times B. At times C. Since then D. Just then9. A. saw B. tried to help C. pulled D. swam together10.A. gave B. made C. came to D. savedIII. 阅读理解。（20分）AMan invented(发明) a lot of sports equipments (器材).The first one was the ball.Thousands of years ago, in Egypt, the childrens favourite game was throwing stones(石头).But a badly thrown stone could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw the people in Egypt made the first ball.At first, they used tree leaves to make balls. They used vines(藤) to keep the leaves together. Later they began to use pieces of animals skin and fill them with some light things. These balls were much better than the old ones.Before long they invented a lot of ball games, and each had its own rules. They began to play these ball games according to(根据) the rules. Ball playing was one of the best ways to teach the young men to be brave(勇敢的) and strong.1._, so the Egyptians invented balls instead.A. Throwing stones was a popular game for childrenB. Stones were too heavy to throwC. Stones might hurt childrenD. They hadnt had many stones2.Where the first ball was invented?A. in Egypt B. in EnglandC. in China D. in the USA3.They made the first balls with_. A. leaves and vines B. animals skin C. something light D. something better4.The Egyptians invented _very long ago.A. many different kinds of games B. many different games with ballsC. throwing stones D. dangerous games5. Ball playing _.A .would teach the young men how to play gamesB. would make the young men healthierC. could be more interesting D. could be the best way to study well BMs Liu taught physics in a middle school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them. She said to them, “Now, I have a brother in London. If I was calling him on the phone, and at the same time you were 75 feet way, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said first, my brother or you? Why?”The cleverest student answered at once, “Your brother, Ms Liu, because electricity（电）travels faster than sound waves（波）.”“Thats very good,” Ms Liu answered. But then one of the girls, Gao Hui, raised her hand and said, “I dont think so.” “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its eleven oclock here, its only eight oclock in London.”6.The class studied _. A. reason B. sound C. waves D. electricity7.Ms Liu asked the students _. A. who would first hear what she said B. who was listening to her C. who was in London D. whose answer was right8. Who would hear Ms Lius words first? A. Gao Hui. B. The students 75 feet away. C. They would hear the words at the same time. D. Her brother.9. The first student thought her brother heard the words first because _. A. her brother lived near her home B. her brother lived far from her home C. he thought the electricity travels faster than the sound waves D. her brothers telephone was good10. Whose answer was right, the first students or Gao Huis? A. Gao Huis. B. The first students. C. Neither of theirs. D. Both of theirs.CEaster Sunday is one of the most important religious (宗教) holidays. It is on the first Sunday after the full moon or after March 21. It is celebrating for the rising of Jesus Christ from his tomb (坟墓). Before he died, he said he would come back to life again. There are a lot of symbols (符号) for Easter. Of all the symbols, we see the eggs and the rabbits most. American children believe that the Easter Rabbit brings chocolate eggs at Easter, so they carry small baskets to look for coloured eggs. The eggs are in the grass, near the house or in the trees. Americans hold eggs rolling on Easter Monday morning every year in front of the White House. The most famous one is along the Fifth Avenue (大街) in New York City. Students usually have a week-long holiday. They often go home to have an Easter dinner with their families.11. Easter Sunday is in _.A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter12. How many symbols can we see on the Easter Sunday?A. One. B. Two. C. More than two. D. No symbol.13. Easter Sunday is celebrating for_.A. the death of Jesus Christ B. the harvest C. the birthday of Jesus Christ D. the rising of Jesus Christ14. Americans hold eggs rolling _every year in front of the White House.A. on Easter Sunday morning B. on Easter Sunday evening C. on Easter Monday morning D. on Easter Monday evening 15. How long can students stay at home on Easter holiday?A. Two days. B. Seven days. C. Four days. D. Five days.DMany years ago when people had no thermometers (温度计), they usually touched a thing to see how hot or cold it was. The following experiment shows how easy it was to make a mistake(错误).Take three glasses: the first one with hot water, the second one with very cold water and the third one with water at room temperature. Then you put a finger of one hand in the hot water, and a finger of the other hand in the cold water. You hold your fingers in the two glasses for a minute. Then you use the two fingers, one after another, to see how hot or cold the water in the third glass is. You will find that the water is warm to the finger that was in the cold water before, but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the third glass of water.You will often make a mistake if you take something that seems to you for a real fact. That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way. You must not try to tell the temperature as it seems(好像) to you.16. The experiment tells us that sometimes it is _ to make a mistake.A. interesting B. difficult C. easy D. helpful17. The water in the third glass is _.A. colder than the water in the first glassB. hotter than the water in the first glassC. colder than the water in the second glassD. as cold as the water in the second glass18. What will you find if you put the finger which was in the first glass into the second glass according to(根据) the experiment?A. The water is hotter than it is in the first glass. B. The water is as hot as it is in the first glass.C. The water is at the room temperature.D. The water is colder than it is in the first glass.19. How should we find the temperature according to(根据) the passage?A. Try to tell as it seems to us.B. Try to use our fingers.C. Try to tell in a scientific way.D. Try to touch something to see how hot it is.20. You will often make a mistake if you take something that _.A. seems to you for a real fact B. is a real factC. finds in a scientific way D. uses by your own handsIV. 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。（20分）1. The _ (力量) of the air will keep the water in the glass.2. The doctor _(检查) him and found nothing wrong was with him. 3. Sally is interested in _(科学).4. Let me _(倒)you a cup of tea.5. Can you _(解释) why you are late again?6. The girl _(躲藏)