广东省曲江县大塘中学七年级英语下册《Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section A》课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit8isthereapostofficenearhere sectiona 1a 2d policestation警察局 postoffice邮局 bankn 银行 restaurantn 餐馆 newwords streetn 大街 hoteln 旅馆 hospitaln 医院 payphone付费电话 postofficepostofficepolicepolicestationhotelrestaurantbankhospitalstreet n 邮政n 办公室邮局n 警察警察局n 旅馆 酒店n 餐馆n 银行n 医院n 大街 wordsandexpressions paypayphonenearacrossacrossfromfrontinfrontofbehindtownaround v n 付费付费电话prep 在 附近adv prep 过 穿过在 对面n 前面在 前面prep 在 的后面n 镇 市镇adv prep 到处 大约 wordsandexpressions bridgestreet a isthereahospitalnearhere b yes thereis it sonbridgestreet presentation onbridgestreet a istherea near aroundhere intheneighborhood b yes thereis it s between and a whereisthe b it s thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital therebe句型一 therebe 句型表示的是 某处有 存在 某人或某物 句式结构 1 肯定句式 therebe is are 名词 地点状语 twoerasersinmypencilbox 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮 atalltreeinfrontofthehouse 在房子前有一棵大树 thereis thereare 2 否定句 thereisn t aren t 例如 abankonbridgestreet 大桥街上没有银行 anybasketballsintheclassroom 在教室里没有篮球 thereisn t therearen t 3 一般疑问句 is are 主语 肯定回答 yes thereis are 否定回答 no thereisn t aren t arestaurantnearhere 这附近有餐馆吗 anystudentsintheclassroom 教室里有学生吗 isthere arethere 二 therebe句型中的主谓一致原则therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致 1 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词 或是不可数名词 be动词用 is e g 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话 apayphonenexttothepostoffice thereis 2 如果句子的主语是复数名词 be动词就用 are e g manytreesinthepark 在公园里很多树 thereare 3 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语 be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致 也就是我们常说的 就近原则 e g 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉 anorangeandsomebananasonthetable 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉 somebananasandanorangeonthetable thereis thereare 三 therebe句型与have的区别therebe句型表示 存在的有 have has表示 拥有 所有 两者不能同时使用 例如 amodelplaneonthedesk 桌子上有一架模型飞机 amodelplane 我有一架模型飞机 ihave thereis 但表示某物的组成部分时 二者可以互换 1 1200studentsinourschool ourschool 1200students 我们学校有1200名学生 2 doyou flowersinyourroom 你的房间里有花吗 anyflowersinyourroom 四therebe句型的附加疑问句 反意疑问句 1 thereis are isn t aren t there 2 thereisn t aren t is are there 1 therearelotsofpeopleoverthere 2 thereisamouseinthehouse 3 therearen ttwobooksonthedesk 4 thereisn tanybreadintheplate thereare has aren tthere isn tthere arethere isthere arethere have bridgestreet centerstreet longstreet 1 postoffice 2 policestation 3 hotel 4 restaurant 5 bank 6 hospital 7 street 8 payphone 9 park f a b c d e h i g matchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture listenandcircletheplacesyouhear 1a 1b conversation3a isthereahospitaloncenterstreet b no thereisn t conversation2a isthereapostofficenearhere b um yes thereis there soneonlongstreet conversation1a istherearestaurantonbridgestreet b yes thereis yes thereis it sonbridgestreet isthereahospitalnearhere practicetheconversationwithyourpartner thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheotherplacesin1a 1c isthereapostofficenearhere yes thereis it sonlongstreet istherearestaurantonbridgestreet yes thereis where stheball it s thebox infrontof lookandsay it s thebox acrossfrom where stheball where stheball it s thebox behind where stheball it s thebox nextto bigsmall whereistheball it s thebigbox thesmallbox between and whereisthepayphone thepayphoneis ongreenstreet thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary whereisthepayphone thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary whereisthepayphone thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary whereisthepayphone thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary whereisthepayphone thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary whereisthepayphone 4 5 2 1 3 6 1 thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary 2 thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary 3 thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary 4 thepayphoneisongreenstreet 5 thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary 6 thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary matchthesentenceswiththepictures writeeachnumberinthebox 2a thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital theparkis thebank thehospitalis bridgestreet thepayphoneis thepostoffice therestaurantis thepostoffice thehotelis thepolicestation acrossfrom on nextto listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox infrontof behind nextto infrontof between behind acrossfrom on 2b 图解助记 活学活用 thereisabigtreethehouse a infrontb infrontofc inthefrontd inthefrontof johnlikestositthecar a inthefrontofb infrontofc inthefrontd infront b a 用法辨析 across与through的区别 活学活用 whenthetrafficlightsaregreen youcangothestreet a crossb throughc acrossd over 在旅馆对面有一个公园 thereisaparkthehotel acrossfrom c askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43 a where sthehospital b it snexttothepolicestation a where stherestaurant b it snexttothepolicestation 2c a where sthebank b it sonlongstreet a where sthehotel b it sacrossfromthepostoffice a where sthepayphone b it snexttothepostoffice a where sthepark b it sbehindthehotel a where sthepostoffice b it sacrossfromthehotel 根据图片提示补全对话 where thedriver sheis thebus whereiskitty shesits sandy abesidetableinthebedroom yes it s thebedandthearmchair is isthere inthefrontof nextto thereis between there saschoolinthepicture it s schoolstreet thereisabookstore theschool thebankis theschool thepayphoneis theschoolandthehospital thepostofficeis theschool thereisasupermarket thepark on behind nextto between acrossfrom infrontof 1 火车站在公园对面 2 餐馆紧挨着邮局 3 在银行前有一个投币电话 4 在医院后面有一个公园 5 在公安局附近有一个超市吗 根据汉语提示完成句子 thetrainstationisacrossfromthepark therestaurantisnexttothepostoffice thereisapayphoneinfrontofthebank thereisaparkbehindthehospital isthereasupermarketnearthepostoffice readtheconversationandanswerthequestions isthereabanknearhere 2 where sthebank 3 iscenterstreetfarfromhere yes thereis it soncenterstreet acrossfromthepark no itisn t 2d tony hi excuseme linda yes howcanihelpyou tony well i mnewintown isthereabankaroundhere linda yes thereis it soncenterstreet it sacrossfromthepark tony oh where scenterstreet linda it snottoofarfromhere icanwalkwithyou tony oh that sgreat thankssomuch linda noproblem role playtheconversation 2d 1 excuseme 对不起 打扰了 常用来表示打扰他人 不同意 迫不得已而失礼时的道歉 i msorry 也是 对不起 的意思 但它常用于做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时 表示歉意 eg mayiborrowapen please 对不起 我可以借支钢笔吗 whichisthewaytothebusstop 对不起 请问汽车站怎么走 mayicomein please i m i mlate 请问我可以进来吗 对不起 我迟到了 languagepoints excuseme excuseme sorry 2 howcanihelpyou 需要我帮忙吗 表示向他人伸出援手 主动提出帮助的意思 此句还可说成 howcanihelpyou 或howmayihelpyou 类似的句子还有 mayihelpyou doyouneedanyhelp isthereanythingicanhelp you with whatcanidoforyou 3 i mnewintown 我新来此地 town表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区 城里 为不可数名词 e g isthereagoodplacetoeathere i mfromoutoftown 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗 我对这里不熟 5 it snotfarfromhere 它离这儿不太远 farfrom离 远 farawayfromnearto离 近myhomeisnot ourschool 我的家离我们学校不远 6 thankssomuch 非常感谢你 somuch verymuch alot it soncenterstreet 在中心街上 inthestreet 美 onthestreet 英 在街上at 门牌号eg thesupermarketis bridgestreet helives 112zhongshanroad on at farawayfrom sectionagrammarfocus 3c 1 附近有银行吗 2 是的 它在中心街上 3 附近有餐馆吗 阅读grammarfocus部分 完成下列句子 yes thereis it soncenterstreet isthereabanknearhere arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere 有 在邮局前面有一家 旅馆在哪里 6 它在公安局后面 yes there soneinfrontofthepostoffice where sthehotel it sbehindthepolicestation 7 银行在哪里 8 它紧挨着邮局 9 公园在哪里 10 它在银行对面 旅馆后面 11 投币电话在哪里 12 他们在邮局与图书馆对面 where sthepark it snexttothepostoffice it sacrossfromthebank behindthehotel wherearethepayphones where sthebank they rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary grammarfocus 1 whereisthebank 2 istherearestaurantonnorthstreet 3 where sthepayphone 4 where sthepostoffice 5 isthereahospitalnearthepayphone yes thereis it sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice it snexttothepolicestation it snexttothebank acrossfromthehotel lookatthemapandanswerthequestions 3a no thereisn t there soneonnewstreet it sonnorthstreetnexttothepolicestation yes there soneacrossfromthepolicestation lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthepark 1 2 3 4 thepostofficeisnexttothebankandacrossfromthepark thehotelisinfrontofthepark therestaurantisbehindthepolicestation 3b thepolicestationisacrossfromthehotelonnorthstreet taketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonpage43 yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace 3c isthereapostofficeinthe yes it s bridgestreet it sdownthebridgestreet whereisthebank park excuseme down ontheright whereisthehotel ontheleft pairwork neighborhood 根据图片提示补全对话 where thetrees theyare the whereisthe it s thesupermarket apayphonenearhere yes it sin thepolicestation are postoffice isthere behindhouse nextto thereis policestation frontof isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood gostraightdownnewstreetandturnright there sapayphoneontheright where sthebank gostraightdownnewstreetandturnright turnleftatbridgestreet thebankisacrossthestreet isthereapostofficeintheneighborhood yes thereis turnright thengostraightdownbridgestreet thepostofficeisontheleft 根据要求填空 1 walkalongthisroad 同义句 thisroad 2 takethefifthturningontheleft 同义句 left thefifthturning 3 icangettothezoobybus 同义句 ican abus thezoo go turn at take to along down 4 theparkisabout6kilometresaway 对划线部分提问 isthepark 5 youwilltakeano 6bus 对划线部分提问 shalli 6 thebankisnexttothepostoffice 对划线部分提问 isthebank how which take bus far where translateandwritethemdown 1 这附近有个宾馆吗 两种表达 是的 直走向左拐 它就在中心大街的右边 挨着一个超市 isthereahotelnearhere isthereahotelintheneighborhood yes thereis justgostraightandturnleft it sdowncenterstreetontheright it snexttoasupermarket 2 公园在哪儿 在银行对面 旅馆的后面 3 哪里有旅馆 在邮局和图书馆中间 where sthepark it sacrossfromthebank behindthehotel where sthehotel it sbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary 1 there sacinemanext theshop 2 theleftsideoftheroom there sadesk 3 i msorryican thelpyou 4 pleasecometothefrontandstand theclass to on thankyouallthesame infrontof