新标准英语第三单元how we listen..docx

Art for art is sake Unit3How we listen小组成员：张钰琦 付新元 姜冰冰刘兴 娄敬超 张熙元刘洋 董娇逸 黄小育The word:sake 目的， 利益 好处plane 层次 水平terminology 术语 专门用语sensuous 感官方面，性感的expressive 富于表现力，表现,的sheerly 纯粹地mechanically 机械地hypothetical 假设的barainless 不必动脑筋的engender 导致qualified 有资格的consolation 安慰apropos 与 相关potent 强大的usurp 侵占separatelu 分开地simultaneously 同时constitute 组成composer 作曲家proclaim 宣布purely 纯粹地intransigent 顽固的precisely 确切的fugue 赋格曲sadness 悲伤pessimistically 悲观地resignedly 顺从fatefully 宿命地work 艺术品pleasurable 令人高兴的melody 歌曲rhythm 节奏clarity 清晰analogy 比喻constume 戏服gaiety 欢乐playwright 剧作家Practice: 1.why does the writer divide listening to music into three types of experience?B (a)it is important to keep the different types of experience separate (b)it makes it easier to understand what is happening when we listen to music (c)it is the traditional way of referring to the experience of listening (d)Different people listen on different planes,according to the type of person they are2.What is the main characteristic of the sensuous plane?A(a)it is the sort of feeling we get when listening to music on the radio(b)it can only be experienced by people who aret musicians(c)it is a reaction we have which is generated by the sound of the music(d)it does not give us any real sense of pleasure3.What is the main characteristic of the expressive plane?B(a)it can only be experienced by intelligent people(b)it is when we believe the composer is communicating something to us (c)it is a controversial concept, some composers dont think it exists(d)it is most obviously apparent in the music of Stravinsky4 .What is the main characteristic of the musical plane?B (a)It can only be experienced by people who have studied to read music. (b)It is the ability to experience different musical elements. (c)It is the plane that we experience instinctively,without realizing it. (d)It is the easiest of the three planes to appreciate.5. How do most people usually listen to music?B (a)On only one plane at any given moment. (b)On all three planes at the same time. (c)Without paying enough attention. (d)Without understanding what they are doing.6. Why does the writer end the passage by referring to the theatre?A (a)The theatre also offers three types of experience. (b)Composers are like the characters in a play. (c)Theatre is the form of art which is most similar to music. (d)The audience in a theatre are like musicians in an orchestra.话题延伸：Question2：Do you agree that we should work harder at listening to music?I agree that we should wook harder at listening to music.The reasons are as follows:（1）Music is no national boundaries.（2）Listening to music can learn different kinds of language.（3）Listen to music can improve the efficiency of our study.（4）But try not to listen to music when writing or recite.Question4:How great is the power of music?(1)Music can let the body relax, good music can relieve pressure.(2)Music relieves loneliness.(3)Music helps to cultivate the babys brain development and emotion.(4)Music can help sleep, enhance memory and attention.Text Comprehensionhe overview of the whole passageThe passage mainly describes three different planes of “How we listen”First plane (the sensuous plane) This is the simplest way of listening to music for us. We just listen for the sheer pleasure of the musical sound itself without thinking on considering it in any way.Second plane (the expressive plane) Entering that plane, you will be able to draw a frame of emotion feeling around your theme in your mind .Third plane (the sheerly musical plane) On that plane ,we must first know something of the principles of musical form. We should hear the melodies, the rhythms ,the harmonies, the tune colors in a more conscious fashionWestern culture:Afternoon TeaMeal before drinking beer or whiskey habit first. Pay attention to morning tea and afternoon tea.他们进餐前习惯先喝啤酒或威士忌。讲究喝早茶与下午茶。British foodFour meals a day is usually the British, that is breakfast, lunch, coffee break point and dinner, dinner for dinner. Do not like the restaurant, likes to personally cook. Usually the British and French cuisine. Roast beef and Yorkshire pudding, known as the national dish.英国人通常一日四餐，即早餐、午餐、午茶点和晚餐，晚餐为正餐。不喜欢上餐馆，喜欢亲自烹调。平时以英法菜为主。“烤牛肉加约克郡布丁”被誉为国菜。My understand:Hunger breeds discontentment. Chinese and Western diet culture difference is bigger, I think whether Western food culture is the Chinese food culture are worth learning of hand.Li Yundi (simplified Chinese: 李云迪; traditional Chinese: 李云迪; pinyin: L Ynd) (born October 7, 1982) is a Chinese classical pianist. He is also popularly known as Yundi and formerly Yundi Li. Born in Chongqing, Li is most well known for being the youngest pianist to win the International Frdric Chopin Piano Competition, in 2000, at the age of 18. He currently resides in Hong Kong.李云迪（1982年10月7日），原名李希熙，中国当代青年钢琴家。2000年10月，李云迪在第十四届萧邦国际钢琴比赛中获得第一名。他也是比赛历史上最年轻的第一名获得者，得奖后震撼全世界，并陆续推出多张古典音乐专辑。李云迪获奖后选择在德国汉诺威的汉诺威音乐学院进修，师从阿里-瓦迪。李云迪1982年生于重庆。四岁起，他开始师从谭建民学习手风琴。七岁时李云迪开始学习钢琴。两年后开始师从但昭义。1994年，他进入四川音乐学院附中，后就读于深圳艺术学校。2006年，李云迪透过优秀人才入境计划，申请在香港定居，于同年11月获批，正式成为香港居民（非香港永久居民）。迈克杰克逊Michael Jackson (MichaelJackson) known as the King of Pop (theKingofPop), western pop musics most influential musicians, their achievements have gone beyond Elvis. He is a great music all-rounder, lyricist, composer, scene production, arrangement, singing, dancing, playing musical instruments all have outstanding achievements. He combines the black and white rock and roll, rhythm and blues MJ unique musical styles, and sometimes high-pitched anger illness, sometimes mellow Smart voice and unprecedented high standard of music, video, large-scale concerts invariably caused a great sensation around the world, He has hundreds of millions of fans worldwide.迈克尔杰克逊（MichaelJackson）被誉为流行音乐之王（theKingofPop），西方流行乐坛最具影响力的音乐家，其成就已超越猫王。他是出色的音乐全才，作词，作曲，场景制作，编曲，演唱，舞蹈，乐器演奏都有着卓越的成就。他融合了黑人节奏蓝调与白人摇滚的独特的MJ乐风，时而高亢愤疾、时而柔美灵动的嗓音，空前绝后的高水准音乐录影，规模宏大的演唱会无不在世界各地引起极大轰动，他在全球范围内拥有亿万歌迷。How to make friendsEveryone is not alone in the society, and everyone needs friends. But