七年级选词填空.doc

七年级英语 选词填空选词填空型“完形填空”是指把一篇文章的关键词语挖空，词序打乱，让学生根据短文内容选择正确的词语填空。此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式。要完成好这类题，做到事半功倍，需要掌握一定的方法与技巧。1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。 2统览全局，把握大意。要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。只有了解了短文的大意，把握了全局才能主导方向，从而有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子，缩小词的选择范围。 3根据语法，判定词性。一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性。进一步缩小词的选择范围,从而正确地选词。 4利用语境，确定词形。当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式；名词的数和所有格；代词的各种形式及单复数；形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如：match-matches, friend-friends/friends。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous 在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done) 形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑，例如：interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily，happy -happiness; 填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法 数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of 冠词只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl/an old man; 当遇到介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有 s 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘 “基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。 5复读全文，验正答案。填完单词后，不可孤立地逐个检查词，而必须将所有填入的词代入文章中，复读全文，仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容，读起来是否流畅，是否合乎句法，单词拼写是否有误，单词形式是否正确等。发现问题及时更正。通过再读全文，很可能利用语感将个别特别难的空处顺口“读”出来。 1、选择单词并用其正确形式填空be play weekend go like get interesting think study studentLi Hong a boy. He is twelve years old. He up at six every morning. He and his friend, Wang Tao are in No 1 Middle School. He playing basketball after school. But his friend, Wang Tao, doesnt like to it. They often to a movie on . But they dont like documentaries. They science is boring, they think English is very . They very well at school.2、选择单词并用其正确形式填空can come help need have draw on join trumpet e-mailMusicians wanted for the school showYour attention, please. We will _ a show at 6:00pm _ Sunday. We _two good musicians for the show. If you _ dance or sing, please_ us. If you can play the piano, the _ or the guitar, please send an _ to GiGi182 163. com. Also, we want three people to _us paint some pictures. So if you can _, please _ to the school office(办公室) before Thursday.3、选择单词并用其正确形式填空teacher but old learn with boring comedy basketball history musician Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing their kids. This is their first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a . Her daughter studies at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. her daughter doesnt think so. She likes , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesnt like movies. He thinks they are . He likes sports. His favorite sport is . He likes Yao Ming very much.The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China.4、选择单词并用其正确形式填空see want only welcome sell our much look also onIts the time of year again. to Jennys Clothes Store. Have a at our new clothes. We them at a very good price. We have new T-shirts for $15 each. Skirts are sale for only$15. Do you to have one? We have great pants. How are they? Only 20. Anybody can afford prices.Come and for yourself at Jennys Store!5、选择单词并用其正确形式填空big has doesnt like or do small plays glasses watching healthy in eatsRick is a fat man. He gets up late the morning. He has a breakfast every morning. He has some meat, three four eggs and some pieces of bread(面包). He drinks two of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Vicky, a cup of tea, a piece of bread and a banana for breakfast. Rick any ball games. He thinks they are too hard for him, but he likes listening to the music and TV and he doesnt any housework(家务). Vicky sports every day. In fact, she is in a swimming club. So she is very .6、选择单词并用其正确形式填空well want think help exciting see play favorite difficult sportDave is an English boy. He likes China. He to learn Chinese. Chinese is to learn, but he .He can learn it . Tom is Daves brother. He likes China too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are . “I cant speak Chinese well. But I like Chinese Kung Fu,” he tells his Chinese friends. Sally is Daves sister. She is a star in the school. She can ping-pong very well. Her sport star is Wang Nan.Cara is Sallys friend. She likes Chinese chess. She often plays Chinese chess on her computer. She also likes Chinese music. Maria, Caras sister, likes Beijing opera. She thinks it is interesting. She thinks it her to learn about Chinese history. She often goes to Beijing Opera with his parents.7、选择单词并用其正确形式填空else them with other catch watch in man boat makeIts a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of are young. And are old. Some Young Pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing their yo-yos. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside the house two are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree. There are some birds it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to the birds. What can you see in the park?8、选择单词并用其正确形式填空school buy for from in by people like get openI work in a small shop. Its near an American . Every day students come to_ things. _the morning I get up at six, and then I have breakfast. I go to school _bike. I _ to shop at about six fifty. The shop _ at seven. We sell things _food and drinks. We have school things, too. So there are often many _in our shop _morning to evening. I have lunch in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. I go home _ supper.(A)ridequarterweekdayhomeworkdinnerneverbreakfastclassmatewatchballSallyisagoodgirl.She_1_getsuplate.Hermotherwakesherup(唤醒)at6:ooa.m.Ata_2_pastsix,shebeginstodosports(锻炼).Thenshehas_3_atsixforty.Afterthat,shegoestoschool.Sometimesshe_4_herbike.Atschool,Sallyhassevenclasseson_5_.ShelikesEnglishverymuchandshecanspeakEnglishverywell.Afterschool.Sheoftenplays_6_gameswithher_7_.Thenshegoeshomebybus.Shegetshomeatabout6:00p.m.After_8_,shebeginstodoher_9_andthen_10_TVforawhile.Shealwaysgoestobedatabouthalfpastten.B)readlistenwatchbesitwheredocookdrawcleanZhangHuahasahappyfamily.Look!ZhangHuasfamily_1_allathome.Hisfather,MrZhang,is_2_onachairand_3_abook.ZhangHuaisinhisroom.Heis_4_tomusic.ZhangLin,ZhangHuassister,isntplaying.Sheis_5_theroom._6_isMrs.Zhang?Sheis_7_thedinner.Oh,thatsZhangDong,ZhangHuasbrother.Ishe_8_TV?No,heisnt.Whatshe_9_?Heis_10_pictures.Helooksveryhappy.C)ofthingniceeatcanlookbottlesingonbeComeand_1_atthepicture.Itsapicture_2_Helensroom.We_3_seealotof_4_init.Therearesomeapplesandfive_5_ofwateronthetable.There_6_aglassofmilk,aclockandtwobooks_7_thedesk.Oh,underthebed,theresacat.Itis_8_something.Theresabirdnearthewindow.Itis_9_.Itsa_10_room.D)losegetplaysaferedobeywaitordrivebutEverydaysomepeoplegotoworkbybusorbybike.Somestudentsgotoschoolbybike_1_onfoot.Andmanypeople_2_cars._3_someofthemcantdrivewell,ortheydont_4_thetrafficrules.Theydont_5_fortheirturnwhenthetrafficlightsare_6_.Sometimessomechildren_7_gamesonthestreet.Somanypeople_8_hurtor_9_theirlivesintrafficaccidents.Theroadsarenot_10_forus.Whatshouldwedotokeepsafewhenwewalkneartheroads?(E)rectanglehaveshapecolorlookflywidelikeovalbecauseInthepark,someanimalsareflyingkites.Theirskiteshavedifferent_1_anddifferent_2_.Theelephant_3_averybigredkite.It_4_likeastar.Themonkeyskiteisa_5_.Itcantfly.Itsonlyfourcentimeters_6_andsevencentimeterslong.Thelionskiteislikeablackbird.It_7_veryhigh.Thechickenskiteisyellow.Itsan_8_anditlookslikeanegg.Everybody_9_herkite.Butshecantflyit_10_itstoosmall.Oh,theyareveryhappytoday.(F)cangoonceagowellthingplaywantlikedanceThisismymother.Shecandomany_1_.Shecan_2_todisco,andshecanplayping-pong.Shecanalso_3_thepianovery_4_.Andshegoestoacomputerclub(俱乐部).Sheusually_5_totheclub_6_aweek.Shecancookverywell.Butthreeyears_7_,she_8_notcookatall.Ilovemymother,andI_9_todomanythings_10_her.Ithinksheisgreat!(G)forhavebetrickbeginbringcomerecitecandlesingIt_1_KangkangsbirthdaylastSunday.Hisfriendsall_2_tohispartyand_3_manypresentsforhim.Janemadeacard_4_him.Attheparty,Helen_5_aChinesepoemwhileTomperformedmagic_6_.AtlastKangkangblewoutthe_7_inonebreathwhenhisfriends_8_Happybirthdaytoyou”.Afterthat,they_9_toeatthebirthdaycake.Everyone_10_agoodtimeattheparty. （1）you busy across clean movie between lot quiet book near enjoy behind Welcome to Centre Street . Centre Street is a great place to enjoy 1_ . There are 2_ of stores and shops on it . It is a very 3_street . If you want to buy 4_, you can go to the books shops . It is 5_ from the big supermarket . Theres also a new park 6_ the supermarket . Its 7_ and quiet . You can 8_ your lunch in it .If you want to see 9_,You can go the movie house . Its 10_the supermarket and the park . （2）Bore teach but and write read for be work policeman interest singThere 1_ three people in my family-my father, my mother, and I. My father is a bank clerk. And he 2 _ in a bank. He thinks its a 3_ job. He wants to be a 4_. My mother is a teacher. She 5_in a middle school. She thinks her job is very 6 _. She works hard 7_ often comes back home very late. In her free time(空闲时间）, she likes 8_ stories 9_ a magazine. I study at a middle school. I like 10_. I want to be a singer when I grow up. (4)have like in out back kind food different they happily with and There are many different 1 _ of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give 2 _ food to eat. They dont 3_ to find food for themselves. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 4_. But most of them are sad. Why? They are not free (自由的)! Animals 5_ elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in forests(森林) or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and play 6_ their children and catch small animals for 7_. But now they have to stay 8_ the small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is 9_ from their life in the forests.Now all of us think more animals should go 10_ to the forests. Do you think this is true (符合事实的)?(5) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。每空一词。 Bill is a farmer. He cant write or read. One day he goes to the city (1)_(buy) something. At noon, he (2)_(have) lunch in a restaurant. He (3)_(sit) down at a table and looks around. He (4)_(see) some old people put glasses on before reading their books. “Oh, I (5)_(know) why I cant read or write. I want to have a pair of glasses,” Bill (6)_(say) to himself. Then he doesnt (7)_(eat) anything and cant wait (8)_(go) to the shop. All the glasses (9)_(be) very expensive. But he still buys a pair. When he puts on the glasses, he still cant read. He is angry and asks the salesman, “Why cant I read with the glasses? (10) 10_(be) there anything wrong with your glasses?”“Excuse me, but can you read?” the salesman asks. “No, I cant.” The salesman laughs and says nothing again.（6）Want hope go see find fifteen take bring on meet park supermarket come Dear cousin, My 1 _ birthday is 2_. I want to have a birthday party in my house . Its on Friday afternoon. I really 3 _ you can come , but I am sorry I cant go to the airport to 4_ you. Here is a map and It can help you 5_ my house. Look at the map ! After you get out of the airport , 6_ down Yanshan Street and then walk on Six Avenue . Then you can 7_ a bus stop on your right . 8_the No 19 bus and get off at the third stop . Then you are 9_ Center Street . Go along the street and you will see a 10_on your left . My house is behind the supermarket. Interest also go music the have every in sport day too each watch 7Mike is my good friend . He is a 1_. He can play 2_ violin well . he lives 3_ Washing DC. Where does he work ? In Seattle ! He works there five 4_ a week . He goes home 5_ Friday night . He 6_ a happy weekend with his wife . Mike likes 7_ very much .He and his wife often 8_ basketball games together . They 9_ watch music shows sometimes . On Sunday night , Mike goes back to Seattle . He thinks his life is 10_. (8)at but want tell well listen teach like and or many much Dear Helen, Thank you for 1_ me something about the schools in the US. Now I 2 _to tell you about our school .For some students , school is very 3_ and great place . They can learn all kinds of knowledge (知识) 4_ school and enjoy themselves there at the same time . At school , there are many 5_ . They teach the children many different subjects . Many children have no sisters 6 _ brothers at home . They can meet a lot of students and make friends with them at school. So they are always happy . 7 _ for other students , school is boring and terrible place . they have so many classes to have at school and so 8_ homework to do after school . they dont like to 9 _ to the teachers in class , so they find study difficult. Also , they dont like to talk or play with other children . They are not happy in the school.But I really 10_ studying in my school and enjoy each day . Best Wishes ! Yours Frank (9)Can no need after just think many show everything nothing much Many people go to school for education (教育) . They learn languages , history, math and 1_ other subjects there in order to get a good job 2_ leaving school . Others dont go to school . They 3_ go to learn a skill and then they 4_ make a living . School education is important (重要) 。 But 5_ one can learn everything from school . A teacher cant teach his students 6_. The teacher should let students get knowledge and 7_ students how to learn . The teachers 8_ to teach them how to read and how to 9 _. So students themselves learn 10_ more outside the school.（10）Please day for much because so and With fun time know find for Today is September 10th , Teachers 1 _, and its Sunday . So there are 2_ people in the park . Miss Gao and her students are in the park , too . Look ! Miss Gao is playing games 3 _ her students . They have a good 4_ . In the 5_, they want to go home , but Miss Gao cant 6_ her watch . No one 7_ where it is . 8_ she goes to a policeman and asks 9_ help . About 2 hours later , the policeman finds the watch . Miss Gao says , Thank you. But the policeman says, Its a 10_ .(11)Out in weather see read talk people warm book English England about butWeather is a common topic (普通话题) for the English . In England , 1_ dont usually talk much . When they get on a bus or a train , they just sit, looking 2_ of the window . Often they 3_ newspapers and 4_ . But they dont talk . When you meet 5_ people , you may find they often talk 6_ one thing weather . You can say Nice 7_ for the time of the year ! Somebody may answers , 8_it is a little cold today. You may say, It will be a bit 9_ soon , 10_ like this , and the English will think you are friendly . (12)tire stay weekday food hungry Sunday drive big for do man