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英语,第7课时八年级(上)Units78),(人教版),一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词完成句子。1Themoretreesweplant,theless_therewillbe.2Protectingthe_weliveisourduty.3Playingsoccerontheroadisvery_4Wemustruntoschoolasfastas_5Nobodyinthevillage_thatshewasathiefatthebeginning.6Shewastoofastand_downontheground.7Whendidyoureachthe_?WeagreedwitheachotherlastFriday.8Henevergaveup,sohesucceeded_,pollution,environment,dangerous,possible,believed,fell,agreement,finally,9Thebottleis_withsomewine.Youcantdrinkit.10Whatsthehigh_today?Itsabout32.,filled,temperature,二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。11Dumplingsareakindof_(tradition)Chinesefood.12Its_(possible)forustogettothatcountryonfootinoneday.13Someofthe_(factory)closedlastyear,somanyworkershadtogohome.14Wellplantalotoftreesonboth_(side)ofthestreet.15Thanksverymuchforyourbest_(serve)inthehotel.16Theearthis_(cover)withwater,onlyaquarterofitisland.,traditional,impossible,factories,sides,service,covered,17Shealwaysstayeduplatesoshe_(fall)illatlast.18Runningacrossastreetsuddenlyisvery_(danger)19Inourcity,theair_(pollute)isthemostserious.20Howmanyparkshavethey_(build)inourcity?,fell,dangerous,pollution,built,三、根据汉语完成句子。21为什么不参与他们的讨论啊?Whynot_intheirdiscussion?22去年春天,这些村民砍掉了几百棵树。Thevillagerscutdown_treeslastspring.23老师再三告诉我们过马路要小心。Teacherstellustobecarefultocrosstheroad_again.24在故事的结尾,他们幸福地生活着。Theylivedahappylife_thestory.25上周日王叔叔办了一次庭院旧货出售并且卖了很多旧东西。UncleWang_lastSundayandsoldmanyoldthings.,playapart,hundredsof,overandover,attheendof,hadayardsale,Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?(From:Unit7/SectionA)一百年后人们还用纸币吗?【题组训练】.单项选择。1IheartwohighspeedrailwayswillbebuiltinXiangyang_afewyears.Thatsoundsgreat.Itsbemoreconvenientandfasterforustogoout.(2015,襄阳)AafterBonCinDat,C,in时间段,2Canyoutellme_?Inthreedays.(2014,鄂州)AwhenwilltheygototheScienceMuseumBhowlongtheyhavebeeninNewYorkChowsoontheywillgotoseethechildrenleftathomeDwhattimewilltheyattendthemeeting3Hurryup!Theresabuscoming!Whyrun?Therewillbeanotherone_twoorthreeminutes.(2014,乐山)AbyBinCfor,C,B,in时间段,4HowsoonwillhisfathercomebackfromLondon?_aweek.(2014,聊城)ASinceBInCAtDOn5Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelike_twentyyears?(2015,鄂州)Yeah.Ihavethoughtaboutit_threeyears.Abefore,ofBafter,inCin,forDfor,for,in时间段,B,C,.按要求完成句子,每空一词。1TheywillleaveforHainanin_two_days(对画线部分提问)_willtheyleaveforHainan?2他们多久之后回来?大约一周以后。(汉译英)_theycomeback?_aboutoneweek.,in时间段,Howsoon,Howsoonwill,In,(1)“in时间段”常用于一般将来时的句子中,表示“在之后”,对其画线提问用howsoon。(2)“after时间段”用于一般过去时的句子中,对其画线提问用when;“after时间点”常用于一般将来时的句子中,对其画线提问用when。,Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.(From:Unit7/SectionA)将会有(更多/更少/更少)的人。【即时演练】.单项选择。1Theweatherforecastsaysthat_anotherstormtomorrow.(2015,广州)AtherewillhaveBtherewillbeCtherehasDtherehasbeen2ShallwehangoutinGreatBazar(大巴扎)tomorrow?(2015,乌鲁木齐)Imafraidnot._thefinalgameofworldcuponTV.AThereisBTherewillbeCTherewillhaveDThereisgoingtohave,B,B,therewillbe和more,less和fewer,3Therewillbe_carsinthecitybecausepeoplewillpreferthesubway.(2015,长沙)AfewerBlessCmore4Manypeopleeat_meatthantheydidbefore.(2014,贺州)Yes,thatswhytheyregettingfatterandfatter.AmoreBlessCfewerDmuch5DuringthisyearsReadingWeek,Ireadthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread_booksthanI(2014,苏州)AmanyBmoreCfewDfewer,A,A,therewillbe和more,less和fewer,B,6_scientificattitudeisneededindevelopingourcity.Iagreewithyou.Inthisway,wecanmake_mistakes.(2015,成都)AFewer,lessBLess,moreCMore,fewer.选词填空。1Dalehas_(few/fewer)ChristmascardsthanIhave.2Theybelievethattherewillbe_(less/fewer)greentreesinfiftyyears.3Heisillandhecaneat_(more/less)food.4Thefathersaidtohisson,“The_(more/much),thebetter.”5Davidhas_(less/fewer)moneythanAnnahas.,C,therewillbe和more,less和fewer,fewer,fewer,less,more,less,(1)Therewillbe意为“将有”,可换为Thereis/aregoingtobe。(2)more是many和much的比较级,其后既可以跟可数名词复数,也可以跟不可数名词,意思是“更多的”。(3)less是little的比较级,其后只接不可数名词,意思是“较少的,更少的”。(4)fewer是few的比较级,其后只接可数名词的复数形式,意思是“较少的,更少的”。,However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.(From:Unit7/SectionB)然而,他们都一致认为这要经历上百年的时间。【题组训练】.单项选择。1.Ittook_peoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbuilding.(2015,安顺)AtwohundredsBhundredofChundredsofDtwohundredof2HowfaristhesmalltownfromLondon?Itsabout_kilometers.(2014,乌鲁木齐)AtwohundredandthirtyfiveBtwohundredsandthirtyfiveCtwohundredsandthirtyfiveDtwohundredandthirtyfive,C,hundred,D,3Whenhearrivedattheairport,LeeMinhofoundthat_fanswerewaitingforhimthere.(2014,烟台)AhundredBhundredsChundredofDhundredsof4Samenjoyscollecting.Hehascollectedoverthree_stamps.(2014,淮安)AhundredBhundredsChundredofDhundredsof5TheGreatWallisfamous,soeveryyear_peoplecometovisitit.(2014,广安)AmillionBmillionofCmillionsof,D,A,hundred,C,6Yesterday_peoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.(2014,重庆)AhundredsBhundredChundredsofDhundredof7DuringtheMayDayholiday,westayedinamountainvillagewith_treesaround.(2015,淮安)AthousandofBthousandCthousandsDthousandsof,C,D,hundred,.根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。1Therearenearlyfour_(百)studentsinourschool.(2014,滨州)2Lastmonth,Idonatedtwo_(百)yuantothepeopleinYaan.3Theoldmangaveawayeight_(百)bookstotheprimaryschoolinthecountryside.(2015,兰州),hundred,hundred,hundred,hundred,hundred是数词,其主要用法有:(1)hundredsof意为“许多,大量”,后接名词的复数形式。类似用法的还有:thousandsof成千上万的;millionsof数百万计的;billionsof数十亿计的。(2)当hundred,thousand,million等数词前面有数字修饰,表示具体的数字时用单数,表示非具体的数字时常用复数,且其后还要和of一起连用。hundred,thousand,million用法巧记:模糊数字两有(有s,有of);具体数字两无(无s,无of)。,Finally,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood.(From:Unit8/SectionB)最后,伴着其他食物把它端给你的朋友们。【题组训练】.单项选择。1_freebreakfasts_inallschoolsinChina?No,notyet.Onlyintheruralareas.(2014,昆明)AAre,madeBDo,serveCAre,servedDDo,make2Coffee_inthisrestaurant.AservesBisservingCisservedDisbeingserved,C,C,serve,3Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe_oftherestaurant.(2014,梅州)AbalanceBexperienceCsurfaceDservice4ItsacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal_(2015,包头)AservesBservedCisservedDwillbeserved,D,C,serve,.根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1Mr.Smithhas_(服务)inthearmyforthirtyyears.2Thepassengersareusually_(服务)wellontheflight.3Wearepleasedwiththegood_(服务)inYangzhourestaurants.(2014,扬州),served,served,service,danger/dangerous【题组训练】.单项选择。1Hewasveryill,butnowheisout_of_danger(2014,黔西南)_AdangerousBsafeCsafelyDindanger2What_willglobalwarming(全球变暖)bringus?Scientistshavegivenusaclearlist.(2014,东营)AnewsBdangerCcoursesDadvantages,B,B,3Its_toskateonthethinice.AdangerBdangerousCsafeDsafety4There_some_animalsonthatisland.Amaybe,dangerousBmaybe,dangerCmaybe,dangerousDmaybe,danger,B,C,.根据提示完成句子,每空一词。1Thesewildanimalsarein_(危险)now.Wemustprotectthem.(2014,毕节)2Weshouldprotectthewildanimalswhicharein_3Therearemanywildanimals_(处于危险中),suchaspandasandtigers.4Its_fortheteenagerstoswimintheriveraloneinsummer.,danger,danger,indanger,dangerous,.根据提示完成句子,每空一词。1Thesewildanimalsarein_(危险)now.Wemustprotectthem.(2014,毕节)2Weshouldprotectthewildanimalswhicharein_3Therearemanywildanimals_(处于危险中),suchaspandasandtigers.4Its_fortheteenagerstoswimintheriveraloneinsummer.,turnon/turnoff/turndown/turnup【题组训练】.单项选择。1Theboyissleeping.Please_theradio.(2015,益阳)AturnupBturnoffCturnon2Couldyou_thecomputerforme,dear?Iwanttocheckmyemails.Certainly,Illdoitrightaway.(2015,襄阳)AturnonBturndownCturnoffDturnup,B,A,3MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Lets_theTV.(2015,成都)AturndownBturnonCturnoff4Theclassroomissobrightnow.Youshould_thelights.OK,Iwill.(2014,泰州)AturnonBturnupCturndownDturnoff5Wouldyoubesokindto_yourmusic?Iampreparingfortomorrowsspeech.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.(2015,乐山)AturndownBturnupCturnon,B,D,A,6Please_thewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.(2014,河北)AtakedownBturnupCtakeawayDturnoff7Weplannedtomeetat10:30atthestationlastSunday,butBobdidnt_until12:00.(2015,安徽)AturnupBgiveupCturnoffDgrowup.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1Imtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumind_(调低)themusic?(2014,云南)2Rememberto_(关掉)thetapwhenyouarenotusingit.(2013,福州),D,turningdown,turnoff,A,备考跟踪训练一、单项选择。1IsyourunclestillinNewYorkor_backathome?Imnotsure.AeverByetCoftenDalready2I_youcanbebetterthisterm.Thankyou.Ihopeso.AdisagreeBdecideCbelieveDdiscuss3Tony,pleasebecareful,oryoumay_ontothewetground.OK.Thankyou.AfeellikeBfalldownCcareaboutDfindout,D,C,B,4Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?Icansee_birdsthere.AhundredsofBfivehundredsChundredofDfivehundredsof5Whois_thestorybook?Isawitunderthedeskjustnow.Lily.Iwilltellheraboutit.AlookingoutBlookinglikeClookingforDlookingat6Didyouplayapartin_theclassroomyesterday?Yes,Idid.AcleanBcleansCtocleanDcleaning,A,C,D,7.Tomwillvisitourfarm_twoweeks.AinBduringCbeforeDlater8WhataboutBillsdrivingtest?Hefaileditthreetimes._hepasseditlastweekaftermuchpracticing.AFirstBHardlyCNextDFinally9Wewill_treesnextSunday.Doyouwanttogowithus?Yes,ofcourse.AplantedBplantCplantingDareplanting,A,D,B,10Willrobotsdoallthethingsinthefuture?No,they_AarentBdontCdidntDwont11_there_aclassmeetingtomorrow?Maybe.Isawourteacherwritinghisspeechjustnow.AWill,haveBDoes,haveCIs,havingDWill,be12Howdomostpeople_theDragonBoatFestival?Mostoftheyoungpeoplelikewatchingthedragonboatracing.AreportBcelebrateCchooseDexpect,D,D,B,13Please_hotwaterintotheblender.AcutBmixCpourDcarry14Whatsthenextstep?Oh,pleaseputsomemeatbetweentwo_ofbread.ApieceBpiecesCpiecesDpieces15.Themeatistoolarge.Lets_AcutthemupBcutitupCcutupthemDcutupit,C,C,B,二、完形填空。(2015,台州)OncetherewasarichmannamedChulong.Oneday,hewaswalkinginhisgardenwhenhesawastrange_16_withbeautifulfeatures(特征)andsweetvoiceinatree.Chulong_17_wentnearthetreeandcaughtthebird,whichhethoughthecould_18_andgetlotsofmoney.“Dontthinkaboutmakingmoneythroughme!”saidthebird,“_19_willbuyme,because,inimprisonment(监禁),Ilosemybeautyandsweetvoice.”Chulongshopeofmakingmoneywasshattered.Hebecameangryandwantedto_20_thebirdforthemeat.Thenthe_21_birdsuggested,“Well,setmefree.InreturnIshallteachyou_22_simplebutusefulrules,whichcandogoodtoyou.”,Chulongdidntbelievethebird_23_,andhewasafraidthatthebirdwouldflyaway.However,thebird_24_itwouldkeepitsword(守信)Chulongwantedtotakearisk.Hesetthebirdfreeanditsatonthebranchofatree.Itbecame_25_again.Chulongasked,“Nowteachmetherules.”“Certainly,”saidthebird.ThenthebirdtaughtChulongthe_26_:ThefirstruleisNeverbelieveeverythingotherssay.ThesecondruleisNeverbesadaboutsomethingyoudonthave.ThethirdruleisNeverthrowawaywhatyouhaveinyourhand.“Yousillybird,”shoutedChulong,“Theserulesareknowntoeveryone.You_27_me.”,Butthebirdsaid,“Today,youhadmeinyourhand,butyouthrewmeaway.YoubelievedallthatIsaid.Andyouaresadaboutnothavingme._28_therulesaresimple,youhaveneverfollowedthem.Nowhaveyougotthe_29_oftherules?Justsitdownandthinkforawhile.”Withthesewords,thebird_30_anddisappearedfromhissight.(B)16.A.catBbirdCpandaDmonkey(C)17.A.proudlyBfreelyCslowlyDweakly(D)18.A.eatBstudyCdrawDsell(A)19.A.NobodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDEverybody,B,C,D,A,(D)20.A.findBborrowCsmellDkill(C)21.A.busyBhelpfulCcleverDlucky(A)22.A.threeBfourCfiveDsix(C)23.A.foreverBlateronCatfirstDatlast(A)24.A.promisedBrememberedCguessedDhoped(B)25.A.uglyBBeautifulClazyDhardworking(C)26.A.songsBlanguagesCrulesDskills(A)27.A.cheatedBhelpedCfoundDforgot(D)28.A.UntilBUnlessCIfDAlthough(B)29.A.historyBvalueCreasonDconnection(C)30.A.wokeupBfelldownCflewawayDheldon,D,C,A,C,A,B,C,A,D,B,C,三、阅读理解。(2015,山西)Whatsgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(现金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.,WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowitshardtolivewithoutthem.ItsreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeItsnolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightbackbywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(数据)tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.,SelfdrivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aselfdrivingcarwontgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.31_hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.ASwedenBATMCBBCDAmerica,A,32Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?_AWeusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.BDigitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.CUsingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.DATMcardsarealwayspopular.33WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?_ABioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.BHumandriverswontgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.CTheblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.DTherewillbenoroadaccidentsatallifselfdrivingcarsareused.,B,C,34Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout_AcultureandartBindustryandfarmingCscie
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