外研社英语必修五Module 2重点及单元测试.doc

Module 2 A Job Worth Doing一、Key Phrases:1. worth值得 worthy值得的be worth doing be worthy to be done be worthy of being done这本书值得一读 eg.The book is worth reading. eg. The book is worthy to be read. eg.The book is worthy of being read.Be worth sth. eg. Beijing is worth a visit/ visiting.2. satisfying adj令人满意的 eg.Your explanation is not satisfying.Satisfied adj 感到满意的 be satisfied with 对感到满足 eg.The teacher is satisfied with his students rapid progress.Be satisfied to do 对做某事感到满意3. get sth done 使被做 get sb to do 让sb.做sth. have/make/let sb do sth. eg. His mother had her finish it at once. Have /keep/leavesb. Doing sth. eg. You had me cleaning the room all the morning. Have/get sb/sth done eg. I had my hair cut./ The little boy had the glass broken.4. offer vt&n offer to do sth. 主动提供做sth.offer sb. some money for sth. 对于某物向某人索要.钱eg: They offered /charged me 1,000 dollars for the computer.5. in bad/good condition 状况好/不好 U on condition that 在条件下 on no condition 一点也不eg:The ship is not in condition. You can go out on condition that you wear an raincoat. You must on no condition tell him what happened.conditions/circumstances 环境 eg: poor working conditions 恶劣的工作环境6. in particular/particularly特别地 eg.It was a good concert,I enjoyed the last song in particular.be particular about对非常挑剔 eg.The little girl is particular about food. N. eg. We considered you application carefully. Pron. eg. I considered you for the job. 7. consider (考虑)+ doing sth eg. We are considering going to Canada. that-clause eg. I considered that you should go first. 疑问词+ to do sth eg. Have you considered how to get there?consider (认为)+ 宾语 + as eg.They considered me as a teacher. 宾语 + to be + 表语 eg. We consider this (to be ) important. that-clause eg.We consider that you are not to blame.take sth. into consideration 把某事考虑进去considerable adj. 相当大的；相当多的 eg. a considerable sum, quantity.considerate adj. 考虑周到的 eg. It was considerate of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.8. on average 平均average n. c平均数 eg.The average of 4,5,9 is 6. u 一般水平 eg.These marks are well above / below average. adj.平均的 eg.The average temperature here was 18. 一般标准的；普通的 eg. children of average intelligence.9. come off 脱落；举行；（计划等）成功eg.A button came off as I was climbing over the wall.eg.The wedding came off as planned.eg.I dont think the plan will come e about 发生 come across 偶然遇见 come along 随同；顺利进行come on 跟随；进行；发展；（用于祈使句）来吧；赶快；走吧come out 出来；出版 come up 上升 come up with 赶上10. in theory 从理论上说，理论上eg.In theory, everyone will have to pay the tax.in need 需要 in public 公开地 in secret 私下地，秘密地in groups 成群地 in ruins 成为废墟 in danger 处于危险之中11. in practice 实际上12. respect vt&n eg. The new leader has promised to respect the constitution. eg. Students should show respect for their teachers.in respect of sth. 关于 eg.The book is admirable in respect of style.with respect to sth. 涉及或关于 eg. With respect to your enquiry，I enclose an explanatory leaflet. 关于你的询问，兹附上有关说明。 13. qualified adj 有资格的，有能力的，称职的，能胜任的be qualified for sth 胜任某事be qualified to do sth 有资格做某事14. bend n. （道路等的）转弯处eg.There is a sharp bend in the road here.v使弯曲，使致力于 ，使屈服于(接to)eg.The nurse bent down and kissed the child.eg.She tried to bend her husband to her wishes.15. approach v&n eg.The time is approaching when we must be on board.eg.As you approach the town the first building you see is the church.eg.At her approach the children ran off. A new approach to teaching languages 一种教授语言的新方法the approach to sth. the solution to the problem the visit/visitor to Beijingthe key to the door the entrance to the hall the advisor to the governmentthe answer to the question the access to education the attitude to/towards sb.16. sign vt. 签字 , 签署; sign up 签约受雇 ；报名参加eg.Sign (your name) here , please.17. take for granted认为理所当然 eg.He takes everything his mother does for him for granted.take seriously 认真对待 take after 长得像；追赶 take down 写下；拆毁 take on 雇佣；呈现 take off 起飞；休息 take over 掌管；控制take up 占据；从事；举起； take in 吸取；欺骗；允许某人留宿18. volunteer n. 志愿者eg.This work costs us nothing ; its all done by volunteers.v.自动提供（服务，帮忙等）；自告奋勇；自愿效劳eg.He volunteered for guard duty.eg.Jenny volunteered to clear up afterwards19. direct v&adj.&adv. v 指路eg. Excuse me , can you direct me to the station? 指导；指挥 eg.The officer directed his men to advance slowly. Adj The spokesman never gave a direct answer to any question of the reporters. Adv We flew direct from London to New York.20. call out 大声叫喊 call for 需要；要求；去叫、接sb. call off 取消 call on 拜访；呼吁 call in 请.;.来 call up 召集；动员21. pull out of 退出；驶离（车站）eg.They are pulling their troops out of the battle zone.eg.He waves to me as the train pulled out of the station.pull through 克服困难，渡过难关 pull down 拆毁22. take up 开始，从事；着手处理，着手进行；占去（时间，空间）eg.Mr. Wang took up his teaching when he was 22 years old.eg.Im going to take this matter up with my lawyer.eg.Writing the paper took up most of the weekend.23. have/take off 休息24. apply for 申请 eg. I want to apply for the job after my graduation.applied adj 应用的，实用的 application n 请求，申请apply to 把应用于 in application to 应用于 on application to 在申请之中25. require n/pron doing sth thatclause to do sth26. in response to 回答；应答eg.He wrote a letter in response to my question.eg.They made a quick response to my inquiry.make no response to 对没有回应 with no/little response 没有/及少回应respond to 对 回答；对.有反应 ；对起作用 respond + that 从句 回答respond to a letter回信 take the responsibility for担负起 负责be responsible for 对 负责27. double adj. 两倍的，加倍的，双重的 两人用的adv.两倍地，加倍地；v.使倍增，加倍eg.Membership almost doubled in two years.28. in demand. eg.According to the survey, teachers are in great demand in this area.demand sth .of sb. 要求某人给予某事eg.She demanded an answer of me.demand to do sth 要求做某事 eg.She demanded to give her an immediate answer.demand that-clause 要求(后面常接宾语从句，从句中要用“should+动词原形”，且should 可以省略)eg.I demand that John (should)go there at once.demanding adj. 过分的要求；严格的 in demand 有需要的；受欢迎的 on demand 一经要求 demand of sb to do 要求某人做某事二、Module Testing第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Would you like me to take you to the post office? _ I have been there once. A. No, thanks. I can manage it myself. B. Why not? C. Please dont, I like to do it myself. D. Thats very kind of you.2. She was so angry at all _ her husband was doing _ she walked out, shutting the door behind her. A. that; that B. what; that C. what; as D. that; which3. They demanded that the books _ to the school library right away. A. should return B. return C. were returned D. be returned4. The great scientist takes little notice _ the honors given to him by the government. A. on B. of C. about D. from5. He telephoned his mother, asking her whether she _ his letter. A. had received B. received C. accepted D. had accepted6. One road _, which goes west from Jiuzhaigou, is considered the most dangerous road in Sichuan Province. A. particular B. particular over C. in particular D. particular about7. He _ a great deal from cold and hunger in the old society. A. was suffered B. had been suffered C. suffered D. had suffered8. She is in a poor _ of health, which worries her mother a lot. A. position B. situation C. state D. condition9. Since you like the car so much, why not drive it back? Id like to, but I cant _ that big a car. A. offer B. supply C. afford D. provide10. Daniel did better than all his classmates in the test, and _ their respect. A. gained B. made C. covered D. placed11. The boss requires that John _ at the company by ten. A. is B. will be C. be D. would be12. Please come to my office _ after work. Ill be back _. A. short; directly B. short; direct C. shortly; short D. shortly; directly13. As he had broken the window, the naughty boy was sitting there, _. A. not daring made any sound B. not daring to make a sound C. daring not make any sound D. daring not to make a sound14. The film was so _ that all of us were _ when we saw it. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting15. He will _ my job while Ill _ a week _ to visit Nanjing. A. take after; take; off B. take up; take; after C. take off; take; over D. take over; take; off 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)In ancient Greece, Socrates was believed to hold knowledge in high respect. One day an acquaintance (熟人) 16 the great philosopher (哲学家) and said, “Do you know 17 I just heard about your friend?” “ 18 a minute,” Socrates replied. “Before telling me anything Id like you to 19 a little test. Its called the Triple Filter（三重过滤） Test.” “Triple filter?”“Thats right,” Socrates 20 . “Before you talk to me about my friend, it might be a good idea to take a 21 and filter what youre going to say. Thats why I call it the Triple Filter Test. The first filter is 22 . Have you made absolutely 23 that what you are going to tell me is true?” “No,” the man said, “ 24 I just heard about it and.” “All right,” said Socrates. “ 25 you dont really know if its true or not. Now lets 26 the second filter, the filter of 27 . Is what you are 28 to tell me about my friend something good?”“No, on the 29 .” “So,” Socrates continued, “you want to tell me something 30 about him, but youre not certain its true. You may still pass the test, 31 , because theres one filter 32 : the filter of usefulness. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be 33 to me?” “No, not really .” “Well,” 34 Socrates, “if what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me 35 ?” This is why Socrates was a great philosopher and held in such high respect.16. A. telephoned B. challenged C. interviewed D. met 17. A. why B. what C. how D. that 18. A. Hold on B. Hold back C. Hold up D. Hold out 19. A. conduct B. fail C. pass D. develop 20. A. remained B. continued C. lasted D. shouted 21. A. moment B. chance C. rest D. step 22. A. reality B. confidence C. courage D. truth 23. A. it B. ready C. like D. sure 24. A. finally B. actually C. briefly D. fortunately 25. A. But B. Or C. So D. As 26. A. try B. taste C. prefer D. find 27. A. carefulness B. hardness C. goodness D. understanding 28. A. about B. free C. proud D. afraid 29. A. ground B. street C. same D. contrary 30. A. different B. bad C. unknown D. unexpected 31. A. too B. either C. though D. yet 32. A. left B. used C. chosen D. informed 33. A. interesting B. important C. curious D. useful 34. A. added B. concluded C. encouraged D. praised 35. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. above all 第二部分：阅读理解Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced. He was very talented and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful, but they were also functional(实用的). They fit their purposes very well. Wrights churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable at home. However, Frank Lloyd Wrights beautiful, functional buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason.Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. More of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American. Wrights buildings do not look like those in old European States and in other parts of the world. The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wrights style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are simila