九年级英语全册10分钟课堂Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionA1a-3b新版人教新目标版.ppt

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?,SectionA（1a3b）,九年级上册配人教版,课前导学,核心单词_n.(美)洗手间；公共厕所_n.邮票；印章_prep.在旁边；在附近_n.明信片_v.原谅interj.请再说一遍_n.浴室；洗手间,restroom,stamp,beside,postcard,pardon,bathroom,7._v.until的用法【教材例句】Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.当然，沿着主大街向前走，一直到你经过中心大街。(教材第17页)【用法1】goalong意为“沿着（向前）走”，多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走，为指路常用语。类似的有：godown意为“沿着（向下）前行”，多指向低处走，或向郊区走。,【举例】Goalongthemainstreetandyoullfindaclothesshopattheend.沿着大街前行，在尽头可以找到一家服装店。【用法2】（1）until和till同义，意为“直到”。till多用于口语，until可以放在句首，till则不能放在句首。（2）until用于否定句中，构成notuntil结构，意为“直到才”，表示直到某一时间为止，某一行为才发生，之前该行为并没有发生。此时主句的谓语动词往往为瞬间性动词。【举例】Theyworkeduntillateintothenight.他们一直工作到深夜。Dontgetoffthebusuntilitstops.在车停下来之前不要下车。,【应用】()1.Thegrouphadtowait_after12tocheckinatthehotel.A.fromB.untilC.forD.at2.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（1）沿着街道直走，我们学校就在左手边。Walkstraight_thestreet,andourschoolis_theleft.（2）我们昨晚一直等他到10点。We_forhim_tenoclocklastnight.,B,along,on,waited,until,【2】pardon的用法【教材例句】Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaventevenstartedyet!什么？休息室？你想要休息吗？但我们甚至还没开始呢！(教材第18页)【用法】pardon是一个感叹词，意为“请再说一遍；抱歉；对不起；请原谅”，常用于以下情况：对自己的过错表示歉意时，此时读降调；没听清对方的话，希望他再重复一遍，此时读升调，意为“请再说一遍好吗？”也可以用：Ibegyourpardon./Begyourpardon.,【拓展】类似用法的句型还有：（1）excuseme意为“请原谅；对不起”，用于引起注意、请求许可、打断谈话等，通常用在事前。（2）sorry/Imsorry意为“对不起”，表难过、致歉、遗憾，通常用在事后。【举例】Canyoupardonmefornotpassingtheexam,Mom?妈妈，你能原谅我没有通过考试吗?Excuseme，canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis？打扰一下，你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？Imsorry，butyoucantbringyourdoghere.不好意思，这里不允许带狗进来。,【应用】()1.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?_?Ididnthearclearly.A.PardonB.HowareyouC.HowdoyoudoD.Why()2.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?_.Imnotsurehowtogetthere.A.SorryB.OKC.OfcourseD.Noproblem,A,A,【3】promise的用法【教材例句】Comeon!Ipromiseitllbeexciting!快点!我保证一定会很有趣!(教材第19页)【要点思维导图】,【举例】Hemadeapromisetohisgreat-grandfather.他曾向他的曾祖父许下承诺。Hepromisedmethebook.=Hepromisedthebooktome.他答应给我这本书。Hepromisedtohelpus.他答应要帮助我们。【应用】()1.Aslongasyoumadea_,youshouldtrytokeepitandneverbreakit.A.promiseB.introductionC.chanceD.ability,A,()2.Whydoyoulooksohappy?Myfather_metobuymeaniPhoneformybirthday.A.suggestedB.advisedC.promisedD.agreed()3.Icanttellyouwhatshesaid.Ivepromised_itasecret.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept,C,B,【4】suggest的用法【教材例句】IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.我建议(去)水上世界的水城餐厅。(教材第19页)【用法】suggest是动词，意为“建议；提议”。其主要用法如下：(1)suggest+名词代词或suggest+名词代词+tosb.(2)suggestdoingsth.(3)suggest(that)+主语+(should)dosth.,【拓展】(1)suggest还可用作及物动词，意为“显示；暗示；表明”，此时，其主语通常不是表示人的主语。(2)suggest的名词形式为suggestion（可数）。【举例】Isuggestedputtingoffthesportmeeting.我建议推迟运动会。Isuggestedthatwe(should)gohome.我建议我们回家。Whataterriblesuggestion！/Whatterribleadvice！多么糟糕的建议！,【应用】()WetalkedabouttheproblemandTim_doingtheresearchfirst.A.finishedB.enjoyedC.suggestedD.practiced【5】ononesway的用法【教材例句】OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassbyUncleBobs.在他们去水城餐厅的路上，爱丽丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔叔的餐厅。(教材第19页),C,【用法】onones/theway(to)意为“在（某人）去的路上”，后面跟副词home,here,there时要省略to。【举例】Onmywaytoschool,Imetmyuncle.Andonmywayhome,Isawhimagain.在我去上学的路上，我遇见了我叔叔。在回家的路上，我又看到了他。,【拓展】与way相关的短语,【应用】()1.Ifyoudontknowthe_tothesciencemuseum,hereisamapofthecity.A.dateB.wayC.priceD.time2.用ontheway,inaway,bytheway填空（1）_fromAthenstoLondon,theplanestoppedatRome.（2）_,hesanhonestperson.（3）_,whereisJohnCone?,B,Ontheway,Inaway,Bytheway,易混词(组)辨析【1】beside,besides与except的区别【教材例句】Thebookstoreisonyourright，besidethebank.书店在你的右边，银行的旁边。(教材第17页),【要点思维导图】,【举例】Hewassittingbesideher.他正坐在她旁边。IdidEnglishexercisesbesidesmathexercises.除了数学练习外,我还做了英语练习。WeallwenttotheparkexceptMary.除了玛丽外，我们都去了公园。【应用】()1._JourneytotheWest,shehasalsoreadLittleWomen.A.BesidesB.ButC.ExceptD.Beside,A,()2.Hegetsupearlyeveryday_Sunday.A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.except()3.Thelittleboyisafraidtogoalone.Healwayswalks_hismother.A.besideB.overC.belowD.under,D,A,【2】past,over,across与through的区别【教材例句】Gopastthebookstore.走过书店。（教材第18页）【要点思维导图】,【举例】Themaniswalkingpastashop.这个男人正走过一家商店。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座桥。Thelittleboyiswalkingacrosstheroad.这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路。Hecangothroughtheforestbyhimself.他能独自穿过森林。,【应用】()1.Oh,mygod!Iveleftmykeysintheroom.Illhavetogetin_thewindow.Itsdangerous.Youdbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through()2.Dad，canwewalk_theroadnow?No，we_.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.A.across；needntB.across；mustntC.through；cantD.through；mustnt,D,B,常用句型精讲【1】“Couldyouplease+动词原形+其他?”句型的用法；常用的问路句型的用法【教材例句】Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?打扰一下，你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？(教材第17页)【用法1】在“Couldyouplease+动词原形+其他？”句型中，could是情态动词，不表过去，只表委婉语气，表示请求帮助或允许，后接动词原形。该句型的否定式为：Couldyoupleasenotdo?类似用法的句型还有：Would/Willyoupleasedo?,【举例】Jane,couldyoupleasecleanyourbedroomfloor?简，你可以把卧室地板打扫干净吗？Sure,Mom.当然可以，妈妈。Excuseme,sir,couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?打扰一下，先生，您能不在这里吸烟吗？Sorry,Iwontnexttime.对不起，我下次不会了。【用法2】常见的问路句型：（1）Excuseme,howcanIgetto?打扰一下，我怎么去?（2）Excuseme,can/couldyoutellmethewayto?打扰一下，你能告诉我去的路吗？,（3）Excuseme,whereis?打扰一下，在哪儿？（4）Excuseme,can/couldyoutellmehowtogetto?打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去吗?（5）Excuseme,isthereanearhere?打扰一下，这附近有吗？【举例】Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis？打扰一下,你能告诉我书店在哪里吗？Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?打扰一下,你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？,A,【应用】()Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?_.Imastrangermyself.A.Sorry,IdontknowB.No,IdontthinksoC.ItdoesntmatterD.Thankyouallthesame,【2】常用的指路句型的用法【教材例句】Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.当然，沿着主大街向前走，一直到你经过中心大街。书店在你的右边，银行的旁边。(教材第17页)【用法】常见的指路句型还有：（1）Goalong/down/upthisstreet/road.沿着这条街/路往前走。（2）Turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing/turning.在第一个十字路口/拐弯处向右/左转。,（3）Goonuntilyoureachtheend.你向前走，一直到尽头。（4）Goacross/Crossstreet/thebridge.走过/越过街/桥。（5）Itsonthecornerof它在的拐角处。（6）Itsopposite/acrossfrom它在的对面。,【应用】()1.Excuseme,_?ItsnexttoWandaCinema.A.whenisthemovieonB.whatisyourmotherC.whoisthegirlunderthetreeD.whereisthenearestbookshop,D,()2._?Goalongthisroadandyoullseeitonyourleft.A.HowfaristhestationB.WhichbuscanItakeC.IsthereastationnearhereD.Whereisthestation,D,语篇理解,【1】阅读教材P19-3a课文“FunTimesParkAlwaysaFunTime!”,判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）1.Aliceshoutedalotduringtheridebecauseshewasjustsoexcited.()2.WaterWorldisafastfoodplacewhichservesdelicioushamburgersandhotdogs.()3.UncleBobsisaninterestingrestaurantinAnimalWorld.()4.Thebandplaysintherestauranteveryevening.()5.SometimespeoplehavedifficultygettingatableatUncleBobsiftheyarrivelate.(),F,F,F,T,T,【2】再仔细阅读文章,选出下列各题的最佳选项()1.Thesentence“Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.”inthedialoguemeans“_.”A.Whateveritis,tryingisthemostimportantB.TheresnousetryingevenifyourebraveenoughC.YougettoknowsomethingbeforeyougiveitatryD.Nevertryanythingwhenyouhavenoideaaboutit,A,()2.ThereasonHeWeisuggestsafastfoodplaceisthat_.A.theresonlyfastfoodservedintheneighborhoodB.AlicefeelshungryandwantstogetsomegoodfoodquicklyC.therererockbandsplayingmusicinfastfoodplacesthereD.itsthebestchoicebecauseitsthenearest,B,()3.WhyisFunTimesParkalwaysfun?A.Becauseridestherearegreatfunthoughalittlescarysometimes.B.Becausesomerestaurantsthereservetastyfood.C.Becauseonecanevenenjoymusictherewhilehavingdinner.D.Alloftheabove.,D,【3】本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空)Wealwaysbelievethatnatureisfullofwonders.Thatswhywearetryingtoclosetoit.ThisSpringFestival,we1._great_travelingaroundinthecountry.Thismorning,myfamilyfinishedourbreakfast2._thanusualbecausewedecided,had,fun,alittleearlier,togoclimbingandmydad3._onfoot.Westartedat8:30.4._thefootofthemountain,we5._somebeautifullargefieldwithvariouskindsofcolorfulwildflowersblossominginit.6._springhasalreadycomeandeverythingoutsidelooksfreshandgreen.Wefeltsoexcitedandwithinlessthanonehour,wereachedthebottomofthemountain.Withoutanystop,wewentonandbeganclimbingup.There,wesawpureandclearwaterwindingjoyfullythrough,suggestedgoing,Onourwayto,passedby,Itseemsthat,thestreamsandbirdssingingbeautifullyinthetrees.Timepassedquickly,about2hourslater,wegottohalfwayupthemountain.Itwasalmostmiddayandwefeltlike7._.Luckily,therearesomerestaurantsthere,somycousin8._anearbyoneandpolitelyasked,“9._,isyourrestaurantopentoday?Arethereanyroomsinyourrestaurant?”“Luckyyou！Theresonelastroomavailable,andyoucandine（用餐）,somethingtoeat,walkedupto,Pardonme,here,”repliedtherestaurantowner.Thefoodtherewasfreshanddelicious.Everyoneatealot.Afterlunch,wewentonclimbingupuntilwearrivedatthetop.Wescreamed,shoutedandtooklotsofphotosthere.We10._getbackhome_7:00p.m.Whatanexcitingday!,until,didnt,课堂练习,一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1.Couldyoutellmewherethe_(公共厕所)is?2.Ireceiveda_(明信片)frommypenpal.3.Thereisarestaurant_(在旁边)thepostoffice.4.Mrs.Linboughtsome_(邮票)inthepostofficejustnow.5.Thebank_(正常情况下)opensat8:30a.m.andclosesat5:00p.m.,restroom,postcard,stamps,beside,normally,二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Wedontneed_(buy)anystampsnowbyusingthee-mail.2.Hewentuptothe_(two)floorandboughtsomebooks.3.Couldyoutellmehow_(get)tothepostoffice?4.Doyouknowifthereare_(some)publicrestroomsaroundhere?5.Thebusis_(real)crowded.Therearetoomanypeopleonit.,tobuy,second,toget,any,really,三、单项填空()1Openthewindowplease，Mike._?Ididnthearwhatyousaid.A.WhatB.PardonC.ReallyD.Allright()2.Traceysuggested_foradrinkafterwork.A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.shouldmeet,B,C,()3.Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?A.wherestheteachersofficeB.wheresthebusstopC.whatsshedoingD.wherethepostofficeis()4.Couldyoutellme_thepostofficeornot?