2018中考英语作文(模拟).docx

模拟作文题一第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） 假如你叫李平，你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌，这在你们班中引起了强烈反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果给校英文报写一篇报道。赞同反对你的观点1人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；2相互学习，建立友谊；3通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。1部分学习差的学生常常违反校规校纪，担心自己会受影响，养成坏习惯。2老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。？注意：1词数：100120，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。2短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：成绩差的学生：a slower student【写作要求】1只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；2文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校。3字数：100词左右。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯Dear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student._Yours,Li Ping第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Entering the 21st century, man is now in an age of information and knowledge. In such an age, interpersonal communication plays an increasingly important role and all people have to communicate with others. Distance used to be the main barrier that shuts people off from each other. Just imagine the effort it would take to deliver a letter from a province to another in ancient times. Even when we have cars to transport our correspondence it still takes months to send and receive a letter from a far away relative or friend. And it is very likely to lose your letter during the transport. So at those times a letter really weighs much heavier than now it does. What is it that makes our communication much easier? Everyone could give you the answer without thinking. Its technology. With the appearance of the phone, the computer and the internet our life changes. Moreover, our way of communication changes enormously. Communication can take place anywhere any time as long as you have a access to internet. We chat via qq with our friend. We write an E-mail to our friend instead of writing a letter. Why? Because with a few simple clicks you can send your message to anyone in a second for free. We can say that internet provides us a huge and vast communication platform. 【写作内容】（1）以约30个词概括短文的要点；（2）以约120个词就“交流方式”为主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：目前主要交流方式有哪些？简述你对这些交流方式的认识；你对大家在与人交流方式选择的建议。【写作要求】1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，可以参照阅读材料的结构和内容，也可以使用材料中的词汇，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。基础写作Dear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Some are for the idea. As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship. In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others dont hold the same view. They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits. Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, Id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.Yours,Li Ping读写任务In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile phone. People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time. Whats more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like. With these changes, peoples pace of life has been quickened and peoples work has been made more efficient. It used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two different countries. But every coin has two sides, various ways of communication also bring bad effects, to begin with, some people are addicted into the communication tools such as mobile phones, computers to do some other things. Besides, people spend much less time communicating with others face to face, which may cause more misunderstanding. In a word, people had better choose the ways of communication reasonably.二第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)假如你是校报记者，请就学校已举办的“校园十佳歌手大赛”写一篇英文报道。【写作内容】目的丰富生活，展示才华时间2013年11月28日 下午五点活动校园十佳歌手大赛地点学校报告厅赛况来自三个年级的30名同学各种各样的流行歌曲 参赛原因1. 缓解压力，增强自信2. 陶冶情操，结交朋友3. 消除疲劳，恢复精力你的想法【写作要求】只能用五句话表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 They like using the Internet.They have lots of pocket money to spend. And they spend a higher proportion of it online than the rest of us. Teenagers are just the sort of people an online seller is interested in, and the things they want to buygames, CDs and clothingare easily sold on the Web. But paying online is a tricky business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards. Most have to use a parents card. They want a facility that allows them to spend money. That may come sooner than they think: new ways to take pocket money into cyber space are coming out rapidly on both sides of the Atlantic. If successful, these products can stimulate online sales. In general, teenagers spend huge amounts:$153 billion in the US last year and 20 billion annually in the UK. Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school88% in the US,69% in the UK. According to the Jupiter Research, one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something onlinemainly CDs and books.【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容。2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你对“青少年网购”的看法，内容包括：(1) 请描写一次自己或者同学网购的经历；(2) 你是否赞成青少年网购，为什么；(3) 你认为青少年如何才能做到网上理性消费。 基础写作In order to enrich students life as well as provide a platform for them to show their talents, our school held the Campus Top 10 Singers Contest in the schools lecture hall On November 28th, 2013. 30 students from Grade 1, Grade 2 and Grade 3 took part in the contest and sang various pop songs. When asked why they joined in the contest, some said it could relieve their pressure and increase their confidence while others thought the contest could make their taste cultivated and was beneficial to making friends. Besides, there were also some students who participated in the contest just because they wanted to get rid of tiredness and make themselves refreshed. As for me, the contest is a good chance for students to present themselves and is helpful to their further study. 任务写作 The passage tells that teenagers like shopping online and spend a lot of pocket money on their favorite online goods; besides, the majority use their parents credit cards for online payments. It reminds me of an experience of my own. Last year, I became interested in a book, which was very popular among my classmates. I also wanted to have one. The point was that I always had lots of homework to do and had no time to go to the bookstore, so I planned to buy it in the online bookstore. I found a bookstore which was selling the book online and then paid it with my fathers credit card. To my delight, I received the book just two days later. It is really a wonderful shopping experience. From my perspective, I am for teenagers online shopping for the following reasons. First, online shopping is very convenient. Whatever you want, you can find it online, for there are a wide range of goods sold on the shopping websites. Second, online shopping can save much time. If you go to the shopping mall, you will spend a lot of time on transportation and counters while sitting at home and clicking the mouse is very easy. The last but not least, online shopping can save money. Usually, goods in the department or shopping mall are sold at much higher prices. Although online shopping has many advantages, we should become a rational consumer. For one thing, buy goods that are useful. If you buy many goods which have no practical use, that will be a waste of money. For another thing, control your expenses reasonably. You can make a budget about the favorite goods. If its price is beyond your budget, give it a second thought. Last but not least, turn to your parents for consumption advice especially when you are hesitant of some online goods.三第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） 近年来，许多家长在新学年花大量金钱为学生购买电子产品，以下是相关信息及你的观点。基本信息：1. 最突出人群：大一新生2. 数额：多者高达数万元3. 主要购买产品：笔记本电脑，手机，MP3播放器原因：1. 生活水平不断提高2. 有些学生害怕丢面子而强迫父母购买你对该现象的看法：1. 是一种不健康的社会风气2. 不应提倡。你的建议：购买时应考虑家庭收入请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1. 基本信息和原因2. 你对该现象的看法和建议【写作要求】1.只能用5个句子表达全部内容。2.信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入句子的数量。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Reading exercises a great influence on a person. If pictures, still or moving, accompany the reading, the memory will keep half the material for a long time.Dont believe those who say that bad reading cannot hurt a person. How do they know what will hurt other? Wouldnt you rather believe the experience of the ages that says, “A man is what he has read” and “Our reading and studies carry over into our lives”?Lets get back to the beneficial effects of thinking while reading. It helps us to enlarge our minds. We understand more about the universe, its people and many of its wonders. We learn to think and observe in new ways. We certainly do get a feeling for the language we are reading. All good writers in any language have been readers who read critically and creatively and continuously.Finally, reading will and must broaden my sympathies, expand my love for others and set it in action. How can a person who has a bit of kindness in his heart read about all the miseries and tragedies that people and nations have and not want to do and actually do what he can to relieve those people in every way he can and as much as he can?写作内容1概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2就“读书的目的和意义”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右： a) 陈述你对“读书的目的和意义”的看法； b) 结合自己的读书经历来说明读书对你的启示和重要性。 写作要求1.可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容， 但不能直接引用原文中的句子；2.标题自定。3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。基础写作In recent years, many parents spend a large amount of money buying electronic products for their children at the beginning of the new school year, especially parents of college freshmen. Some parents even spend tens of thousands yuan on items like the laptop, the cellphone and the MP3 player. One cause of the trend is the rising living standard. However, some students force their parents to buy these electronic products for them just because they dont want to lose face. As a result, I think we should discourage this unhealthy social trend and take our family income into consideration when buying things.读写任务One possible version:The Significance and Purpose of ReadingThe passage mainly tells us reading can influence a person both positively and negatively. It can enlarge our minds, improve our thinking and expand our love and sympathies which in turn facilitate our actions, but bad reading also hurts.As far as Im concerned, reading plays a very important role in life. It provides a source of satisfaction and pleasure, but also serves as a means to seek information and to acquire, develop and apply knowledge. People read to develop thinking skills, to enhance language proficiency and to broaden life experience, too.For example, people advocate learning English through reading English novels. This method did not work miracle for me until one day when I was engaged in the story, I got the same enjoyment as I read Chinese novels. Then I realized that I shouldnt let the pressure of learning ruin my enjoyment of reading. English is not and will never be the end by itself. The world through it is more fantastic and pleasant. This is what I have got from reading. 四第1节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）【写作内容】 近年来，微信（Wechat）在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，请你根据以下内容用英文介绍微信。名称微信推出时间2011年1月21日属性为智能手机提供的免费应用软件所属公司腾讯 Tecent 特点1.用户可以运用文字、声音、信息、图片、视频等多种方式进行交流和分享。2.用户扫描不同的二维码，轻松便捷地获取各类资讯。影响1. 微信深受用户特别是年轻人的欢迎，并大大改变了人们的交流方式。2. 微信用户到2013年10月为止已经超过6亿，微信已经成为全球最大的信息交流平台之一。 参考词汇： smartphone 智能手机 application 应用程序 QR code 二维码【写作要求】 只能用5个句子表达要表达的内容【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯第二节读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。One day, the lion king announced that he was going to get married, and he invited all the animals to attend the wedding ceremony. So the tortoise thought, “I am an animal. I shall attend it as well.” Then he set out on the journey.On his way, he met other animals. They were stunned for a few seconds and then began to laugh at the tortoise, saying, “How silly you are! The ceremony is starting. Can you make it as you walk so lowly? Im afraid you still cant be there after the baby lion king is born, or grow up or even after he gets married.” But the tortoise had made his mind to go.Many years passed, and he finally got to the entrance of the lion kings cave. No wonder that the lion kings wedding had already been finished a long time ago. However, the tortoise found that the cave was so well- decorated and all varieties of animals were there. They told the tortoise, “Today, the son of the old lion king is going to get married.”How could the tortoise attend the little lion kings wedding party if he had stopped half- way?写作内容1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容2. 以约120个词谈谈你对“坚持不懈”的想法，内容包括：（1）这个故事给你的启示；（2）你对坚持不懈的看法；（3）举例说明坚持不懈的重要性。写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。基础写作 On Jan. 21st in 2011, Tecent launched We-chat, a new application to the users of smartphones for free. With we-chat , users can communicate with others in text, voice ,messaging ,picture and video . whats more , it is convenient for them to easily gain various information by scanning QR code . There is no doubt that We-chat becomes such a popular tool among users especially the youth that it has greatly changed the ways of our communication. By the end of October, 2013, the numbers of We-chat users had been over 600 million, so We-chat is one of the biggest platform of information in the world.任务写作 Being laughed at by other animals, the tortoise didnt stop half-way and contrarily he spent many years in arriving at the wedding, which shows the importance of perseverance on the way to ones goals. What impressed me most is the tortoises perseverance and there is no doubt that perseverance plays a crucial role in our study and life. Only through constant efforts can we achieve our goals. Many people have failed in their work or studies, precisely because they had no perseverance life. Behind every great achievement in anyones life lies perseverance, taking the founder of KFC for example. The 65-year-old man from Kentucky had a dream to start a chain of fried chicken restaurants all over the world. To realize his dream, he knew that he needed a restaurant owner to go into partnership with him to open the first restaurant and to fry chicken according to the secret recipe he had. Colonel Saunders had knocked on 1008 doors before he finally found his partner. It is doubtful whether many of us would have had the perseverance to knock even a hundred doors. As far as I am concerned, perseverance is the master impulse of the firmest souls, and holds the key to those treasure-houses of knowledge from which the world has drawn its wealth both of wisdom and of moral worth. As long as we move towards our aims steadily and firmly, we are sure to harvest the happiest and sweetest moment! 五第一节 基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）写作内容Abby是美籍华人，最近常听到同学们提起清明节（TombSweepingDay）,她对此非常感兴趣。作为她的朋友，请你以清明节为题，向Abby介绍一些清明节的活动，内容包括：1、时间：通常是每年的4月46号；2、清明节是我国传统节日，也是人们拜祭（扫墓）时；3、按照旧的习俗，人们要携带酒、食品、纸钱、花等物品到墓地。对墓地进行简单清理之后，人们将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将香和纸钱焚化，然后叩头行礼祭拜；4、这是我们悼念先人，缅怀他们丰功伟绩的日子。参考词汇：墓cemetery香incense写作要求1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Mary, a twelve-grader, sits at her desk, reviewing her homework assignments for the evening. English: read three chapters and write a journal response. Math: complete 30 problems, showing all work. Science: do a worksheet, front and back. French: study vocabulary for tomorrows test. Its going to be a long night.This describes a typical weeknight for students across the US, one of the most homework-intensive countries in the world. Obviously, there are negatives to overloading students. Have you ever heard of a child getting sick because of homework? According to William Crain, Ph.D., a professor of psychology at City College of New York and the author of Reclaiming Childhood, “Kids are developing more school-related stomachaches, headaches, sleep problems, and depression than ever before.” In addition, a student who receives excessive homework “will miss out on active playtime, which is essential for learning social skills, proper brain development, and warding off childhood obesity,” according to Harris Cooper, Ph.D., a professor of psychology and neuroscience at Duke University.写作内容1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；2. 然后以约120个词就“高中生作业多，学习压力大”这一现象进行议论，内容包括:（1）你是否赞成高中生作业多多益善；（2）简述你所在年级的作业量情况；（3）对上述情况，你有何看法或建议。 写作要求1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。基础写作TombSweepingDayusuallyfallsonApril46everyyear.ItsoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals,inwhichpeopleoffersacrificestotheirancestors.AccordingtotheChinesecustoms,peoplewillbringalongsomefood,wine,papermoney,andsomeflowerstothecemeteryoftheirancestors.Afterslightlys