2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By taxi. B. By motorcycle. C. By bus.2. Where is the man probably now?A. At home. B. In the office. C. In a restaurant.3. Who is ing for tea?A. Mark. B. John. C. Tracy.4. What is the mans second present?A. A watch. B. A car. C. A puter.5. When will the man call the woman?A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What day is it probably today?A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.7. What will the man do tonight?A. Prepare for a test. B. Go out with Alice. C. Go to a lecture.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. When does the conversation probably take place?A. At the beginning of the new term. B. During the summer vacation.C. At the end of the term.9. Why does the man e here?A. To say goodbye to Lily. B. To meet a new teacher. C. To attend a history class. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What was the mans pen pal doing when he was traveling in Beijing?A. Studying in Beijing. B. Visiting his family. C. Traveling in Sichuan.11. On which day did the man visit the Summer Palace?A. The first day. B. The second day. C. The third day.12. What was the weather like on the third day?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What equipment in the kitchen uses the most energy?A. The electric cooker. B. The dish washer. C. The refrigerator.14. How many trees does it take to print the Sunday Times?A. 75,000. B. 15,000. C. 10,000.15. Which question does the woman answer wrong?A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes reading newspapers. B. She has an energy-saving car. C. She didnt win the prize. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long will each street dance class last?A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours.18. Who will be teaching the Latin dance class?A. Angela Stevenson. B. Janine Davis. C. Andrew.19. How much does each Latin dance class cost per hour?A. 7.50 B. 10.50 C. 11.0020. Which class is on Saturday morning?A. Street dance. B. Latin dance. C. Folk dance.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit art museumsThey offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名)by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museumThis is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are ing up.Go to a Youtheater Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find. Try hands-on scienceVisit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, monly found in these museums.21. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _.A. a Youtheater B. an art museum -C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum 22. What can kids do at a Youth center?A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.C. Give performances. D. Watch puppet making.23. What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids science work. D. Reading science books.24. Where does this text probably e from?A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.C. A news report. D. A museum guide.BThe United States has been criticized for its treatment of its elderly citizens. Although in many other countries the elderly usually live with their childrens family, many older Americans live alone, without the close panionship （友情）of their children. This situation is sometimes blamed on the “selfishness” of the younger generation, but a closer look shows that many of the elderly prefer to maintain（保持）their independent lives.Research on the situation of the elderly in America has shown that while grandparents are delighted to be visited periodically by their children and grandchildren，they prefer to continue living in the surroundings that they are familiar with. This suggests that children should permit their parents to live alone if they wish to, but should encourage them to maintain close ties to the rest of the family.Another surprising result of research on the elderly in the United States has been the very positive influence which pets have been found to have on the elderly people that they live with. It has been shown that elderly people who care for small pets, such as cats and dogs, live longer, are healthier, and have better attitudes towards their lives than similar elderly people without these panions.25. Many elderly Americans live_. A. without satisfaction B. by themselves C. a lonely life D. a simple life26.Many of the elderly Americans want to _A. keep living in their wellknown places and conditions B. remain with the grandchildren in their housesC. remove to their sons or daughters homes D. live with their friends in their hometowns27. The author advise the young people to_.A. keep closer ties with the elderly of their own B. let the elderly of their families live by themselvesC. respect the wishes and practice of their elderly parents D. permit their elderly relative to raise some petsCJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name. “J.C.”, he replied. She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name. Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later. A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book. The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would e to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners. “It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.” Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone call from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death. Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs.“Sure, it bothered me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.” In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”28. In the Big Ten meet, Owens _.A. hurt himself in the back B. succeeded in setting many recordsC. tried every sports event but failed D. had to give up some events29. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because _.A. he was not of the right race B. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didnt shake hands with HitlerD. he didnt talk to the US president on the phone30. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years,” he means that the medals _.A. have been changed for money to help him live onB. have made him famous in the USC. have encouraged him to overe difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs. 31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. How to Be a Successful Athlete? B. Golden Moment- a Life-time StruggleC. Making a Living as a Sportsman D. Jesse Owens, a Great American AthleteDIf you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, Hey, Butterfly Man, his face would break into asmile. The title suits him. And he loves it. Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly, once thought to have died out. Today thebutterfly is ing back thanks to him. But years ago if youd told him this was what hed be doing someday, he would have laughed, Youre crazy. As a boy, he used to be a little tough guy on the streets. At age thirteen he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man. I knew it had hurt my mom, Bonner said after he got out of prison. So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again. One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue. I saw the sign Butterfly Habitat and asked, How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away? Bonner recalls. Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass (放大镜), Look at the leaves. I could see all these caterpillars (蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, Without the plant, there are no butterflies. Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni who told him there was a butterfly that needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then hes been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragals, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings theminto a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat. The butterflys population once almost zero is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around. For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.32. When he was young, Arthur Bonner _.A. broke the law and ended up in prison. B. was fond of shooting and hurt his mom.C. often offered necessary help to other peopleD. often caught butterflies and took them home33. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _.A. found the butterfly had died out B. won many prizes from his professorC. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab34. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _.A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonners lifeC. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonners knowledge35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. A Promise to Mom. B. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni.C. A Story of Butterflies. D. A Man Saved by Butterflies. (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sleep is the most pleasurable thing in the world. Especially in the winters, the cold does not let you wake up early. _36_ But coffee is not a healthy way to wake up in the morning. There are other healthy ways to wake you up other than nicotine or caffeine. In this article we shall discuss on healthy ways to wake you up. _37_A glass of water- This sounds a little unbelieving, but using water as healthy way to wake yourself up is quite good. _38_ The water also helps to clear your digestion. Therefore, drink water as a healthy way to wake yourself up in the morning._39_ - To feel energetic and fresh all day, you should warm yourself with doing some exercise. Exercising helps to warm your body and boost your body metabolism(新陈代谢) and working. You can do any exercise like walking and running and yoga to feel fresh. Breathing routine or meditate- Meditation (新陈代谢) is also good to clear your mind and feel good. Yoga breathing methods also help to make the body full of energy. _40_ Breathing exercises or meditation helps to calm down the mind and make it ready for the whole day. Listen to good music- Nothing is as fort to our mind as music. Music helps to refresh the body and mind. In the morning, use a good song or music piece to wake yourself up. Put an alarm tone with your favorite soft music. It will help in making you feel good. A. Warm yourself up. B. Following these methods will help you to wake up yourself and not feel dull all day. C. These are two healthy ways of waking yourself up. D. But drinking too much water may do harm to your health. E. The water helps to regenerate(使再生) your senses making you feel fresh. F. Generally, caffeine is used as one method to wake up from sleep. G. Keeping warm can benefit you a lot.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读 下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 41 hamburgers and Coca Colar at the counter. When our 42 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子) got 43 on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped 44 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 45 on a man who was just about to 46 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 47 , as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.Then I 48 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 49 . Instead, he said “Its OK” to 50 me before he disappeared into washroom.Still shaky and unsure 51 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 52 . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 53 our table. My heart almost stopped 54 . I thought he was going to ask for my fathers 55 and call him.To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ 56 yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked 57 without even finishing his food.He could have made what was already an unfortable situation worse, 18 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 59 in this world. Ill never 60 his actions.41. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded42. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu43. A. fixed B. tied C. cut D. caught44. A. by B. in C. from D. out45. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung46. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew47. A. discouraged B. shocked C. disappointed D. annoyed48. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed49. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow50. A. satisfy B. fort C. encourage D. praise51. A. how B. who C. what D. which52. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest53. A. pushed B. laid C. drew D. approached54. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling55. A. help B. position C. number D. job56. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook57. A. on B. around C. up D. away58. A. so B. since C. although D. but 59. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness60. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore第II 卷第二节 （共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。I was in the ninth grade when I began to suffer from depression. My parents noticed but felt that since Id always been _61_ good child, this would not be long._62_ (unfortunate), it was not to be so. I didnt have many friends. I couldnt share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my _63_ (confident). Finally I refused to attend classes, _64_ (shut) myself in my room for hours. The exam was ing, but I simply didnt care. My parents and teachers were surprised _65_ my bad performance. One morning, after a particularly severe lesson from Dad, I stood at the school gate, _66_(depress). As the other students walked to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next 45 minutes was one of the _67_ (wonderful) moments in my life. She said she _68_(notice) a big change in me and she wanted to know why. She took my hand in _6