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Unit 5 Meeting you rancestors-Section一、单词拼写1Im sorry,but there is no a_ but to sell the car to pay him back.2A_ that the proposal is accepted,when do you think we can get the money?3There are various branches of science and botany falls into the _(范畴)of biology.4Our cat likes to s_ her claws on the legs of the dining table.5Some flatmates are neat and tidy while others are very m_.6Dont _(打断讲话)the speaker now;he will answer questions later.7_ (分析)of the wine indicated that it contained dangerous additives(添加剂)8The _(意义)of this lies in the fact that he had previously denied all knowledge of the fund.9I had read about another account(描述)of the story so I began to doubt the _(准确)of his report.10He continued speaking,_(不管)of my feelings on the matter.二、用适当的介词或副词填空1We need to come _ a conclusion about what we should do.2Their house is similar _ ours,but ours has a bigger garden.3You are always welcome _ our house.4Regardless _ danger,he climbed the mountain.5He lighted a fire to scare the dangerous animals _.6Poets have compared sleep _ death.7First he looked carefully at the scrapers and then went to a corner of the cave and pulled _ more tools.8He stopped when he felt the scrapers were sharp enough to cut _ the meat and to scrape the fish.9You cannot depend _ the train arriving on time.10The general worked _ a new plan of attack.三、用下列词组或单词的正确形式完成句子at mostcut upampleas well asalternativekeep outused to beinterruptbe made ofregardless of1What _ hotels are there in the small town?2Rain _ our baseball game so we had to put it off till the next week.3We go to the English Salon now and then,_being busy doing our lessons.4She has ripe experience _ rich knowledge so that she has been accepted.5The farmer tried to shut the door at once to _ the elephant but he failed.6The robber ran away _half a mile.You can catch him if you speed up your car.7If you _this kind of vegetable before cooking it,you will lose its vitamin.8Her necklace _ glass but it looks like a real diamond one.9The policeman offered _ drinking water to the area where the villagers suffered the terrible flood.10This mountain _ an ocean millions of years ago.四、语法填空1After three days without food,the men were close to _(starve)2There are many rubber trees in the _(botany) garden which can produce a lot of rubber every year.3The kitchen knife has become dull,so Mother asked me to _(sharp) it.4This experiment is designed to test the _(accurate) of the new equipment.5These apples need another week to _ (ripe)五、完成句子 1请把蔬菜切成碎末。Please _ _ the vegetables very fine.2运费最多不可超过每吨2,500美元,相信贵方必能提供更为优厚的条件。The freight shall not exceed $2,500 per ton _ _,but we trust you will succeed in get easier term.3就连最厚的夹克也不足以御寒。Not even the thickest jacket was enough to _ _ the cold.4这次比赛不仅孩子可以参加,而且大人也可以参加。The tournament is open to children _ _ _ adults.5很高兴能和你交谈。It is _ _ _ to have a talk with you.六、单句改错1There was no alternative but fight till the victory._2This leaves her ample of time to prepare three meals a day._3You should be encouraged to go on working hard regardless past failures._4Her voice sharpenered as she became impatient._七、汉译英1不管他们怎么说我,我都会去做。(regardless of)_2我们最多用两个月就能完成这项实验。(at most)_3当你的兄弟在聚精会神地写论文时,不要去打扰他。(interrupt)_4我认为这种情况将会持续下去。(assume)_5她把肉切碎喂小狗。(cut up)_6精确地计算死亡人数是不可能的。(accuracy)_7警方需要足够的证据证明那个人有罪。(ample)_8她削铅笔时割伤了手指。(sharpen)_9正如我们所预料的那样,他在比赛中得了一等奖。(as)_八、阅读理解The Roman Empire was so big that there were a lot of different people with different cultures living in it,so you cant really say there was one way of living in the Roman Empire.People of minority races or cultures would probably feel lucky to have lived under the Roman Empire.There were people of so many different cultures travelling around the empire interacting with each other that there had been in general a lot of tolerance(容忍)for other cultures.On the other hand,this contact did also cause tensions,which sometimes broke into violent killings of minority groups.People were forced into slavery in every corner of the Roman Empire,but the way slaves were treated depended on where you were and also on when.Big farms were usually worked by slave fieldhands.But other slaves were house servants,like nurses,cooks,and boys who took care of the horses and they were generally better treated.A lot of slaves also worked for the Roman government,or for private businesses,as managers,or running a shop,or in small factories.All over the Roman Empire,many boys in cities seem to have gone to school,but most girls had to stay at home.Out in the countryside,probably hardly anyone could read or write.Very few people went to college,but those that did often travelled far from home,to Athens or Alexandria in Egypt,for a good education.Partly at school,and partly through their families or just playing ball games outside,kids all over the Roman Empire did have lots of friends.Girls and boys from rich families,however,were not allowed to get romantic together.Most marriages among the upper classes were arranged by the parents,but the case was probably different for the poor.1What life was like for people of minority races in the Roman Empire?ALife for them was too hard to bear.BThey couldnt communicate with people of other cultures.CThey were forced to give up their own culture.DLife for them was comfortable in a way.2Of the following kinds of slaves,which group may be badly treated?AHouse servants.BSlaves working on farms.CBoys taking care of horses.DSlaves running a small shop.3Which of the following statements is TRUE to education in Roman Empire?AEducation was open to both rich and poor people.BIn the countryside,only boys could receive education.CPeople could not get college education in Roman Empire.DMost of the girls were not allowed to go to school.4From the passage,we can learn that _.Athere were probably many different ways of living in Roman Empire Bunder Roman law,marriages shall be arranged by parents Cchildren living in the countryside of Roman Empire often felt lonely Dboys in the upper class could receive free education in Roman Empire5What would be the best title of the passage?AAncient Roman EmpireBAncient Roman Slavery CAncient Roman People DAncient Roman Education参考答案一、1答案:alternative2答案:Assuming3答案:category4答案:sharpen5答案:messy6答案:interrupt7答案:Analysis8答案:significance9答案:accuracy10答案:regardless二、1答案:to2答案:to3答案:to4答案:of5答案:away6答案:to7答案:out8答案:on9答案:on10答案:out三、1答案:alternative2答案:interrupted3答案:regardless of4答案:as well as5答案:keep out6答案:at most7答案:cut up8答案:is made of9答案:ample10答案:used to be四、1答案:starvation2答案:botanical3答案:sharpen4答案:accuracy5答案:ripen五、1答案:cut up2答案:at most3答案:keep out4答案:as well as5答案:a great pleasure 六、1答案:but后加to2答案:去掉of3答案:regardless后加 of4答案:sharpeneredsharpened七、1答案:Regardless of what they say about me,Im going to do it.2答案:We are to finish the experiment in two months at most.3答案:Dont interrupt your brother when hes occupied in writing his paper.4答案:I assume that this situation will continue.5答案:She cut up the meat to feed the little dog.6答案:It is impossible to calculate the number of deaths with accuracy.7答案:The police need ample evidence to prove that the
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