2017_2018学年高中英语Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedSectionⅡ练习牛津译林版.docx

Section Word power & Grammar and usage一、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空enthusiasticexistbasetreasurepick uptake offdream ofsend up1.This plant only in Australia.答案:exists2.He becoming a movie star when he was young.答案:dreamed of3. your shoes before you step into the room.答案:Take off 4.She the telephone and dialed his number.答案:picked up 5.The company has its in America,and its branch offices are all over the world.答案:base6.It is said that they buried their on this island.答案:treasure7.China its second unmanned lunar probe.答案:sent up8.They love music.They are about learning music.答案:enthusiastic二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.You dont need to describe her.I (meet)her several times.答案:have met2.Since she left home,I (not sleep)well at all.答案:havent been sleeping3.The price (go)down,but I doubt whether it will remain so.答案:has gone4.When I (study)the book Ill write a report on it.答案:have studied5.I wonder why Jenny (not write)to us recently.We should have heard from her by now.答案:hasnt written6.We are sure to pass the exam because we (prepare)for it these days.答案:have been preparing7.The little girl (play)for several hours since she got to the beach.答案:has been playing8.It (rain)all the week.答案:has been raining9.They (not get in touch)with each other recently.答案:havent got in touch10.It is the second time that he (be) here.答案:has been11.I understand what he (say)to me.答案:has said12.He (be)away from here for three years.答案:has been13.The CCTV (broadcast)English programmes.答案:has been broadcasting14.He (write)since 8 oclock this morning.答案:has been writing15.Im very tired.I (play)football.答案:have been playing16.His books (become)very popular with teenagers since the end of 1990s.Many students (write)to him after reading them.答案:have become;wrote17.No one knew when the fire (break out),but they knew it(put out)the next morning.答案:broke out;was put out18.I have no idea what (happen)while I was asleep.答案:happened19.Great changes (take place)in the past ten years.答案:have taken place20.Its the third time that I (be)to Hong Kong.答案:have been三、阅读理解A little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert.“I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand.After many tries,she still failed.“Maybe I cant reach the ocean”,she said sadly to herself.At this time,a deep voice said,“If a breeze (微风)can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert.But the little stream answered,“Thats because a breeze can fly,but I cannot.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate (蒸汽)into the breeze,and it can take you across the desert.” said the desert.“Give up what I am now?No!No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again,” said the desert.“And whether youre a river or vapor,your nature never changes.” Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze.It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.1.The little stream aimed to reach .A.the forestB.the oceanC.the desertD.the river答案:B解析:根据第一段中的“Maybe I cant reach the ocean.”可知,小溪的目的地是大海。2.The little stream before she got to the desert.A.didnt meet much difficultyB.was worried about herselfC.knew well about the desertD.was confident about herself答案:D解析:根据第一段中的“I should have no problem crossing the desert.”可知,一开始小溪流是信心满满的。3.At first,the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because .A.she failed many timesB.she was afraid of the breezeC.she wasnt able to flyD.she wouldnt give up what she was答案:D解析:根据第三段中的“Thats because you cant give up what you are.”可知,小溪流不肯改变目前的状况。4.What does the story mainly tell us?A.The road to success is not always easy and smooth.B.Whatever others say,we should always be ourselves.C.To succeed,we should change the way we are if necessary.D.We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.答案:C解析:本文想要告诉我们,要想实现梦想就要改变自己,学会变通。四、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项导学号93160004Many companies today hold meetings to discuss their new plans.As people are paying more attention to the environment problems,more companies are looking for ways to reduce their bad influence on the environment.Many of them achieve this by using a web meeting.1 Its an easy way of hosting and attending a meeting.Participants(与会者)dont have to leave the office.Each of them will receive an invitation with the meeting time and date on it.When the meeting is ready to begin,they must sit before their computers.With a web meeting,all participants can attend the meeting at their own desks. 2 As a result,no fuel(燃料)is used and less time is taken up in attending a web meeting.Materials for the meeting are e-mailed to all the participants before the meeting begins. 3 For the company,it not only saves the use of paper but also greatly reduces the mailing cost.As a meeting hall is not used,the only power for a web meeting is the power that is used by the computers.Besides,organizers dont have to pay for food and accommodation(住宿)for the participants. 4.In a word,a web meeting is a cheaper,greener,and more friendly way of hosting and attending a meeting. 5 So they can more easily find their working partners who have the same green ideas.In return,they develop good relationships with other companies and improve their business.A.The web meeting is a technology that allows people to communicate better over the Internet.B.All these mean that less energy is used.C.Then participants can just read them on the screen.D.Companies that hold web meetings are willing to work hard for a better environment.E.They can be printed (打印)by the receivers.F.They dont need to drive a car to travel to and from the meeting.G.Web meeting is quite popular now.答案:15 AFCBD五、语篇填空导学号93160005English people like DIY.A lot of people always spend their holiday 1 (make)their homes more beautiful.If there is anything 2 needs repairing or decorating around their homes,such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower,they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experience with their friends.More and more people show an interest 3 DIY.Sometimes people use DIY in order 4 (save)money.They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they cant afford the cost.So,it is not 5 (surprise)that DIY is very popular.DIY can be difficult.People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions well.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, 6 the furniture itself is difficult to build.DIY can also be 7 (danger).People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 8 (luck),many people dont care about that.So they may be in danger.It is 9 (report)that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK,10 (include)those who fell off ladders.答案:1.making2.that3.in4.to save5.surprising6.but7.dangerous8.Unluckily9.reported10.including六、短文改错Last weekend we went mountain climbing.Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go.Setting off very early,we went along an extreme narrow road,all in high spirits.On both sides of the road was green fields and some farm house.We can hear the sound of the rain and t