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单元加餐练(一二) 完形阅读组合练加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空One day, a boy was playing in a garden. He was running after butterflies and trying to catch them. He was very _1_ to see the colorful flowers, too. Then he saw a frog skipping and _2_. As he ran behind the frog, it went into the pond. A cow was eating grass in the garden. He saw how the cow was _3_ grass. A fly then came there and buzzed over the _4_. It swung its tail to make the fly move away. The child clapped and _5_.The boy was enjoying the beauty of nature. He said, “Nature is _6_. Its beauty attracts everyone.”When he saw a squirrel, he ran after it and _7_ near the bed of roses. He tried to pick some of the roses, but a thorn (刺) _8_ his finger. It was very painful. The boy started _9_ and ran to his mother who was in the _10_.His mother asked him, “What is the matter?” The boy said, “The thorn of the rose _11_ my finger while I was picking it and now I feel _12_ pain.” His mother said, “That was your _13_. You should not have tried to pick the flower. The flowers are meant to be _14_ and not to be picked. Besides, natural beauty should never be _15_. We should help to protect nature.” The son said, “I will _16_ remember what you have just told me, Mom.” The Mother said, “Let me know what you have _17_ today.” Her son explained, “We should protect _18_ living beings, whether animals or _19_. We should never harm them. We should not harm nature. _20_ we do, it may harm us in the long run, too.”语篇解读:一个小男孩去摘玫瑰,结果被玫瑰的刺弄伤了,他妈妈告诉他不要破坏大自然的美,而应该保护大自然的美。1A.angryBboredCworried Dhappy解析:选D小男孩看到美丽的花,他应该很“快乐”。2A.falling BflyingCjumping Drunning解析:选C小男孩看到的是一只青蛙,根据skipping以及青蛙到了水塘里的语境,可知青蛙在“跳”。3A.washing BchewingCcleaning Ddamaging解析:选B根据“A cow was eating grass in the garden.”可知小男孩在观察牛“咀嚼”草。4A.butterfly BboyCfrog Dcow解析:选D根据“It swung its tail to make the fly move away.”可知这东西有根尾巴,再结合上句,故选cow。5A.moved BstaredClaughed Descaped解析:选C根据“The child clapped”可知小男孩觉得这个很有趣,拍着手“大笑”。6A.friendly BwonderfulCdifferent Dboring解析:选B根据“Its beauty attracts everyone.”可知小男孩觉得自然很“好”。7A.reached BappearedCexisted Ddrove解析:选A根据“near the bed of roses”可知小男孩跑“到”了玫瑰花丛边。8A.cost BchangedChurt Dcaught解析:选C根据“It was very painful.”可知玫瑰花的刺“弄伤”了小男孩的手指。9A.checking BwalkingCshaking Dcrying解析:选D小男孩很痛,“哭”了起来。10A.hospital BofficeChouse Dschool解析:选C小男孩是跑去他妈妈那里了,他妈妈应该是在“家”里。11A.ate BpiercedCtore Dpulled解析:选B由上文可知玫瑰的刺刺伤了小男孩的手。12A.great BstrangeCcommon Dnew解析:选A小男孩说自己“很”痛。13A.choice BsurpriseCplace Dmistake解析:选D根据“You should not have tried to pick the flower.”可知小男孩的妈妈说这是他的“错”。14A.watered BplantedCseen Dborrowed解析:选C根据“not to be picked”可知妈妈对小男孩说花不是用来摘的,而是用来“看”的。15A.improved BharmedCreduced Dforgotten解析:选B小男孩的妈妈说,自然界的美是永远不能被“破坏”的。16A.always BneverCsometimes Dhardly解析:选A小男孩很懂事,故他说会“一直”记得他妈妈的建议的。17A.liked BgivenClearnt Dwatched解析:选C根据后文小男孩所说的话,可知他妈妈问他今天“学到”了什么。18A.no BfewCsome Dall解析:选D小男孩说我们应该保护“所有的”生物。19A.gardens BplantsCwater Dstones解析:选B前面是指生物,生物包括动物和“植物”。20A.If BThoughCStill DSo解析:选A这里是表假设,表示“如果”我们破坏自然,那么以后自然界就会报复我们。.阅读理解After school, my best friend and I used to go to one of the oldest parts of the city. From the little path beside the school, wed climb down to the old railway tunnel (隧道) that had gone dark many years before. The complete darkness was terrifying and mysterious. We would leave our backpacks at the edge of the tunnel, knowing that they would be good landmarks when we returned.When we first started going down into the tunnel, we didnt do so with any particular purpose. We just liked going to this place that everyone else was too afraid to visit. After a few such visits, though, we started to look more into the history of the area. Our history teacher directed us to some books at the public library. We learned that this railroad used to be a very busy one, shipping goods from the western states to New York City.History is everywhere in New Jersey. Our history teacher told us that our town had been settled by Dutch traders four centuries earlier. But the Lenape tribes (部落) had already been living there for many thousands of years. In fact, in the early seventeenth century, when the Dutch arrived, the Lenape were one of the most powerful tribes in the area. The Dutch settlers were cruel in their conquest (征服) of the area, but they held on to many Lenape names, such as Manhattan, Raritan, and Tappan. The area looks so much different now, but the Lenape influence is still undoubtedly there.The history lesson enriched our trips around the secret part of the city. As we knew more about what had happened in our city, we were invited to give reports to our classmates and teachers. A_special_interest goes a long way: you never know what youll find in a place that people have forgotten for many years.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。作者和朋友从隧道探险活动中了解所住城市的历史,受益匪浅。1The author and his friends first visits to the tunnel were _.Aterrible BaimlessCdisappointing Ddangerous解析:选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When we first started going down into the tunnel, we didnt do so with any particular purpose.”可知,作者和他的朋友最初进入隧道并没有什么特别的目的。2The authors history teacher _.Aentered the tunnel with himBlent him some books on historyCwas in support of his tunnel tripsDworried about his going to the railroad解析:选C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Our history teacher directed us to some books at the public library”和第三段中的“Our history teacher told us .”可推测,作者的历史老师支持他的隧道探险的。3According to the text, the Dutch _.Atook the Lenapes landBchanged many place namesCleft New Jersey in the 17th centuryDwere deeply influenced by the Lenape解析:选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The Dutch settlers were cruel in their conquest (征服) of the area”可知,荷兰人占领了德拉瓦族的领土。4What would be the best title for the text?AMy history teachers storyBThe railroad to New YorkCNew Jerseys secretsDA tunnel to history解析:选D标题归纳题。通读全文可知,作者讲述了自己和朋友探索城市废弃铁路隧道的经历,他们从中获取了很多关于他们城市的历史知识。D项作标题能够起到统领全文的作用。加餐练(二)第卷规范增分练.语法填空In 2001, there was a famous movie _1_ (name) Harry Potter, _2_ turned out to be the most popular magical movie all over the world. The movie is about magical things and not only the kids but also the grownups think it very _3_ (interest). Nowadays, with the _4_ (succeed) of the movie, the original book has been a hot seller.When I was in high school, my English teacher, who was a fan of Harry Potter, let us _5_ (see) the fourth series of the movie, and I was _6_ (deep) attracted by the story and the magical world at once. The three main persons in it are very funny and they _7_ (love) by the fans from all over the world. Harry Potter is so popular _8_ many writers begin to write magical stories. The later popular book named Twilight is another kind of Harry Potter.As the book is so popular, the woman writer J. K. Rowling earns a lot of money and becomes one of the most powerful and rich _9_ (woman) in the world. Now the fans of Harry Potter are looking forward _10_ reading her new books.语篇解读:本文讲述了观众对于电影哈利波特的喜爱。1named此处是过去分词短语named .作后置定语,修饰movie。2which空格后的句子是非限制性定语从句,故用which引导,which在从句中充当主语。3interesting空格处的词修饰it,it指代电影Harry Potter,所以用interesting。4success空格位于冠词the之后,介词of之前,要用名词形式success。5seelet sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。6deeply动词attracted需用副词修饰,所以用deeply。7are lovedthey与love之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。句意:电影中的三个主要人物非常有趣,他们被世界各地的粉丝喜爱。8thatso . that .“如此以至于”,为固定句式。9women“one of名词复数”意为“之一”。10tolook forward to“盼望着”,是固定搭配,to是介词。.短文改错As students, we have classes for early morning till late afternoon. Therefore, take a tenminute break between class is definitely important, even necessary. Otherwise we may feel both physically or mentally tired. During the tenminute break we did something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have real rest, instead of getting even tired. So dont do anything that will make you too excited. My tenminute break is always pleased. I usually take some exercise. Sometime I have a free chat with my classmates. When the new class begin
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