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Unit3,Traveljournal,UsingLanguage,自主预习,.单词速记1_nvt.预测;预报2_n小包;包裹3_n风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑4_n枕头;枕垫5_n午夜;子夜6_n火焰;光芒;热情,forecastparcelviewpillowmidnightflame,7_prep.在下面8_n庙宇;寺庙9_n洞穴;地窖10_vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开boilingadj.沸腾的boiledadj.烧开的11insurevt.给保险_n保险12_n羊毛;毛织品woolenadj.羊毛(制)的;羊毛的13relyv依赖;依靠_adj.可信赖的;可靠的,beneathtemplecaveboil,insurance,wool,reliable,.短语互译1feellike_2bedressedin_3inthesettingsun_4infrontof_5asusual_6在某个时刻_7宿营_8搭起_9醒着_10在午夜_,感觉像;想要穿着在落日的余晖中在的前面照常atonepointmakecampputupstayawakeatmidnight,.课文理解First略读主旨1Matchthegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Para.1_ATheircousinsDaoWeiandYuHangwilljointhem.Para.2_BTheweatherinTibetandwhatWangKunandWangWeisawalongtheway.Para.3_CWangKunandWangWeimadecampinthemountainsandspentthenightbeneaththestars.,BCA,2Whatdoesthepassagetellus?_AWangKunandWangWeisjourneyintheTibetanmountains.BWangKunandWangWeisstayforthenightintheTibetanmountains.CWangKunandWangWeismeetingwithTibetanchildren.DThecoldnessintheTibetanmountains.,A,Second细读细节1InwhatseasondidWangKunandhissisteretoTibet?_AInspring.BInsummer.CInautumn.DInwinter.2WhatdidWangKunandWangWeilooklikewhentheywereridingbicycles?_AChildrendressedinlongwoolcoats.BSnowmen.CBlocksofice.DRollingsnowballs.,C,B,3WhatdidWangKunandWangWeifindinthevalleys?_ASomepeoplecyclingthroughclouds.BSomechildrendancing.CSomerivers.DManybutterflies,yaksandsheep.,D,4Wheredidtheysleepintheevening?_AIntheirtent.BInalocalpersonshouse.CInahotel.DInafortablecave.5Wherewilltheyreachnext?_AGuangzhou.BGuizhou.CDali.DChongqing.,A,C,Third精读语篇1_itwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet.We,likesnowmen,rodebicycleswithheavy2._coldlegs.Inthelateafternoonwefounditwassocold3._ourwaterbottlesfroze.However,thelakesshone4._glassinthesettingsunandlookedwonderful.,Toclimbthemountains5._hardworkbutthebeautifulviewsurprisedus.Themountainswerehighandweseemedtobeabletoseeformiles.Atonepointweweresohighthatwefound6._cyclingthroughclouds.Thenwebegangoingdownthehills.Itgraduallybecamemuch7._(warm).Inthevalleyscolourfulbutterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanyyaksandsheep8._(eat)greengrass.Intheearlyevening,wealwaysstop,put9._ourtentandtheneat.Aftersupper,WangWeiputherheaddownonherpillowandwenttosleepbutIstayedawake,10._(wonder)howfarwehadalreadytravelled.,was,ourselves,warmer,eating,up,wondering,Fourth研读难句1Atonepointweweresohighthatwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.分析:此句为主从复合句。that引导_状语从句,且与副词so构成“so.that._”结构。译文:_2AsIlaybeneaththestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.分析:此句为主从复合句。as引导_状语从句,how引导_从句,且how在从句中修饰副词_。译文:_,结果,如此以至于,在某一点上,我们的位置太高了,以至于我们觉得自己在云中骑车。,时间,宾语,far,我躺在星空下,我想着我们已经走了多远。,3WewillreachDaliinYunnanProvincesoon,whereourcousinsDaoWeiandYuHangwilljoinus.分析:此句为主从复合句。where引导_从句,修饰先行词Dali,且where在从句中充当_状语。译文:_,定语,地点,我们很快就要到达云南的大理。在那里,我们的表兄弟刀卫和宇航,将加入我们的行列。,合作探究,SheisveryreliableandIknewIdidntneedtoencourageher.她很可靠,我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。Shemayforgettoesheisnotveryreliable.她可能会忘了来她不太可靠了。,重点词汇,1reliableadj.可信赖的;可靠的,Irelyonhimbecauseheisreliable.我依靠他是因为他很可靠。,完成句子Weallthinkofhimas_(一个值得信赖的人)Youcan_(相信)Peterwouldliketoacceptthesuggestion.单句语法填空Johnisvery_(rely),ifhepromisestodosomethinghelldoit.解析:根据is可知用形容词,reliable“可靠的,可信赖的”。(2017天津高考)Aslongasonedoesntetorely_it,wishingforafewgoodthingstohappenneverhurtsanybody.解析:relyon“相信,依赖,信赖”。,areliableperson,relyonitthat,reliable,on,(1)n.C(从某处看到的)景色;风景Theviewfromthetopofthemountainiswonderful.从山顶远眺,景色很美。(2)n.U视野;视域;视线Theplanesoonwentoutofview.那架飞机很快从视野中消失了。,2viewn.vt.,(3)n.C(个人的)观点;看法;见解;态度(多用复数形式)Inmyviewitwasawasteoftime.依我看这是浪费时间。Whatsyourviewonschoolpunishment?你对学校的处罚有什么看法?(4)vt.观看;注视;考虑Peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoviewherpaintings.人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的油画。Wecanviewtheproblemsinmanyways.我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。,inonesview/opinion在某人看来inviewof鉴于;考虑到outofview看不见;在视野之外haveagoodviewof对一览无余eintoview进入视野;被看见Inviewofthis,thedecisionmaynotbeeasy.考虑到这点,可能很难做出决定。Agroupofriderscameintoviewonthedirtroad.一群骑车的人出现在那条土路上。,完成句子_(鉴于)thefactthatthejourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres,shechangedhermindatlast.They_(对有不同的观点)themansrealidentity._(在我看来),shedidcareaboutherparents.Finally,thefamoustemple_(映入眼帘)Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighbuildingisthatyoucan_(看到好风景)Fromthetallbuilding,youcan_(对一览无余)thewholecity.,Inviewof,havedifferentviewson,Inmyview/opinion,cameintoview,getagoodview,haveagoodviewof,用view,sight,scene或scenery填空Wellseethe_ofParistomorrow.Wewerehappytoseethe_ofthechildrenplayinggameshappily.Thebeautiful_inthemountainattractedallofus.Youcangetagood_ofthetownfromthetopofthehill.,sights,scene,scenery,view,AsIlaybeneaththestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.当我躺在星空下,我想着我们已经走了多远。Theyshelteredbeneaththeirumbrellas,foritwasraining.他们躲到了伞下,因为天在下雨。RichardisfarbeneathHenryinintelligence.理查德的智力远不及亨利。,3beneathprep.在下面,选词填空(below/beneath/under)Thereisaboxburied_apileofleaves.Thepassengerswhofellseasickstayed_.Shesatintheshade_atreetohavearest.,beneath,below,under,Asusualwewenttoworkthisweekend.本周末我们照常去工作了。,重点短语,1asusual照常,thanusual比以往asever像以往一样asbefore像以前一样Hewentoutearlierthismorningthanusual.今天早上他比平时出去得早。Heseemstobeasbusyasever.他看起来和以往一样忙。,完成句子Marywentouttoplay_(像往常一样)aftershefinishedherhomework._(像往常一样),themancycledtowork.Hismother_(像往常一样在等着他)whenhecameback.,asusual,Asusual,waswaitingforhimasusual,Therewasalmostnowindonlytheflamesofourfireforpany.(晚上)几乎没有风,只有篝火的火焰与我们做伴。Ihategoingoutalone,soItakemydaughterforpany.我不愿独自一人出门,所以带女儿做个伴。,2forpany陪伴;做伴,impanywith与一起;与同时keepsb.pany做伴;陪伴keeppanywith.与交往Theyinvitedtwopeoplealongforpany.他们邀请了两人同行做伴。Herfriendcametoseeherinpanywithhisgirlfriend.她的朋友与他的女朋友一道来看她。,完成句子Heisingwithme_.他将陪我一起来。TheUSdollarwentthroughadifficulttime,_theoilmarket.美元与石油市场同时经历了艰难的时期。Ill_whileyourewaiting.你等待时我会陪伴你。,forpany,inpanywith,keepyoupany,ShehadfunplayingwithPeter.和彼得玩她感到很有意思。,3havefun玩得开心;玩得高兴,enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime玩得高兴havefundoingsth做某事有趣forfun为了好玩;为了消遣Itis(great)funtodosth.做某事有意思IdecidedtolearnSpanish,justforfun.我决定学习西班牙语,只是为了消遣。,英译汉Havefunatthepartytonight!_Illbeagoodboyandhavefun._单句语法填空Youaresuretohavefun_(learn)English.解析:考查havefundoingsth.的用法。havefundoingsth.表示“做某事有意思”,该结构中不能跟不定式。,在今晚的聚会上玩个痛快吧!,我要做个好孩子也要玩得尽兴。,learning,Weputupourtentandthenweeat.我们搭起帐篷,然后吃饭。TheexamresultswillbeputuponFridayafternoon.考试成绩将于星期五下午张贴出来。AfriendinBeijingputmeupforthenight.一位北京的朋友留我住了一宿。,4putup搭起;举起;张贴;提供食宿;在过夜,putup中的up为副词,当宾语为代词时,需放在put与up之间。,putaside节省;储蓄;储存;留出putaway放好;积蓄putoff延期;推迟putdown放下;记下;镇压putupwith容忍;忍受Putawayallthepaper.Dontletitgetblownabout.把纸收起来。别叫风给吹散了。Theappointmentwasputoffbecauseofhisillness.由于他生病而推迟了约会。,写出putup的词义Heputupanoticetoremindpeopleofthechangeinprice._Weputupatasmallhoteloutsidethetown._Theyputuptheirtentsinthemiddleofafield._Thenashortboyinfrontputuphishand._,张贴住宿搭起举起,句中so.that.意为“如此以至于”,that引导结果状语从句。HewalkedsofastthatIcouldntfollowhim.他走得太快,我都跟不上了。ItissogoodafilmthatIliketoseeitasecondtime.这部电影如此好,以至于我想再看一遍。,经典句式,1Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlikeblocksofice.我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。,详析so.that与such.that(1)so.that中的so后面跟形容词或副词;such.that中的such后面接名词(或名词短语)。(2)当that前的名词有表示数量多少的词many,much,few,little等修饰时,只能用so.that。(3)当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前面有形容词修饰时,可以用soadj.a/ann.或sucha/anadj.n.。,(4)在so.that.结构中,若将soadj./adv.置于句首,则其后的主句要用部分倒装。Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天气太冷,我们只好待在家里。Somuchdidtheyeatthattheycouldnotmoveforthenexthour.他们吃得太多了,一个小时都动弹不得。,用such或so填空Theboyis_youngthathecantgotoschool.Hetold_afunnystorythatwealllaughed.Hehas_fewbookstoreadthathehastoborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.(2017浙江高考)Pahlssonscreamed_loudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.,so,such,so,so,单句改错Itwassocoldweatherthatwehadtostayathome._ThecaseisveryheavythatIcantliftit._(2017全国卷)IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft._,sosuchveryso去掉much,(1)dressedinlongwoolcoats是过去分词短语在句中作定语,修饰children。相当于whoweredressedinlongwoolcoats。(2)dresssb.vt.给穿衣bedressedin穿着getdressed穿上/穿好衣服,2Alongthewaychildrendressedinlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.一路上,一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。,Thewomanisdressingtheboyinnewclothes.那位妇女正在给那男孩穿新衣。Sheisoftendressedinred.她常穿红色衣服。Tom,goandgetdressed.Wellattendaparty.汤姆,去穿好衣服,我们要去参加一个晚会。,puton,wear,haveon,dress(1)puton表示穿的动作。(2)wear表示穿的状态,除表示穿衣外,还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等,含义最广。(3)haveon表示穿的状态,但不能用于进行时。(4)dress作不及物动词时指穿衣的动作;作及物动词时宾语是人,表示“给某人穿衣”。Beforeheleftheputontheovercoatthatheonceworetenyearsago.他离开前,穿上了曾在十年前穿过的那

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