高考英语一轮复习《Module4WhichEnglishFineArtsWesternChineseandPopArts》外研版必修.ppt

Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern, Chinese and Pop Arts,第一板块 重点单词 1. alive adj. 有活力的; 有生气的; 活着的; 仍然存在的 come alive 变得活跃起来 bring. . . alive 使有趣 keep. . . alive 使生存下去,【即时训练】完成句子 Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of _(发现她 活着) after a 90-minute search. He died months ago. _(当他活着 的时候), he did all the repair jobs wonderfully.,finding her alive,When he was alive,The playground _ in the afternoon. 操场在下午四点开始活跃起来。,comes alive at four,【易混辨析】,2. observe v. 观察; 注意到; 庆祝; 遵守, 遵循; 评论 observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事(全过程) observe sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 observe on/upon 说; 评论,【误区点拨】observe被动公式 observe sb. do sth. 结构若改为被动语态, 应加上省略的to, 构成be observed to do。有类似用法的词还有: see, watch, notice, hear, feel, have, make等。,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 (2016江苏高考)Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly-Ann at a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginnings of true greatness. ( ),评论,Always observe district fire bans. ( ) He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. ( ),遵守,注意到,完成句子 The teacher _ a phone in his class. 老师注意到一个学生在他的课上玩手机。 He _ him closely. =A woman _ follow him closely. 他看到一个女子紧跟着他。,observed a student playing,observed a woman follow,was observed to,【熟词生义】 Do they observe Christmas Day in this country? (observe意为: _),庆祝节日, 举行仪式等,【巧学助记】 When we observe festivals, we must observe the traffic regulations. If we observe someone run a red light, we should stop him. 当我们庆祝节日的时候必须遵守交通规则。如果我们看到有人闯红灯, 我们应该阻止他。,3. adopt vt. 采纳; 采用; 收养 (1)adopt ones suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议 adopt sb. as. . . 收养某人为 (2)adopted adj. 领养的 (3)adoption n. 采用; 收养,【即时训练】完成句子 Before I was two, I _ by an Anglo couple. 我两岁之前, 被一对英国夫妇收养。,was adopted,The best way to set up a correct outlook on life is to be aware of ones ability, accept ones reality and _ to ones dreams. 树立正确人生观的最好方式是了解自己的能力, 接受 现实并采取积极的态度向着梦想前进。,adopt a positive attitude,It is said that the headmaster _ _. 据说校长已采纳了我们的建议。 The woman _. 那个妇女对待她收养的儿子特别好。,has adopted our,suggestions,treated her adopted son very well,【易混辨析】,4. stand v. 忍受; 经受; 站立; 坐落; 承担 n. 看台; 摊子; 立场 cant stand(sb. /sth. )doing sth. 不能忍受(某人/某物) 做某事 stand by 袖手旁观 stand by sb. 支持某人,stand for 代表; 象征 stand out 显眼; 突出,【误区点拨】 stand表示“忍受”时, 通常用于否定句和疑问句中, 与can/could连用, 后接名词、代词或v. -ing形式, 不可用于进行时, 也无被动语态。,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 (2016全国卷) Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. ( ) (2016浙江高考)I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer. ( ),站立,忍受,Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really stood the test of time. ( ) At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. ( ),经受,摊位,完成句子 I _ while they are eating. 我无法忍受人们吃饭时吸烟。 In my opinion, the letters _ well against the dark background. 在我来看, 字母在黑色背景下很显眼。,cant stand people smoking,stand out,【巧学助记】stand多面性,5. realise vt. 领悟, 理解; 实现; 实行,【即时训练】 This dream of young architects such as Daniel Burnham and Stanford White came true. (同义句转换) =This dream _ by young architects such as Daniel Burnham and Stanford White. He _(realise) he would take a loss by selling it to us. (填空),was realised,realised,6. destroy vt. 破坏; 毁坏,【易混辨析】,【即时训练】单句语法填空 Ninety percent of their island _(destroy) and they had nothing. A number of paintings in this castle are believed to have _(destroy) in a fire in 2009.,was destroyed,been destroyed,第二板块 常考短语句式 1. put off 推迟; 延期; 使分神 put away 将收起放好 put aside 搁置不理; 储蓄 put down 记下; 镇压 put forward 提出,put out 熄灭; 生产 put up 举起; 建造; 张贴; 提供膳宿 put up with 忍受,【即时训练】用put短语完成句子 Never _ till tomorrow what may be done today. (2016全国卷)Larry told her that he had already _ the fire. But its still a silly idea to put off _(do) something until a future time. (填空),put off,put out,doing,Dont put me off when Im trying to concentrate. 译: _,别在我要集中精神时打扰我。,2. take turns 轮流; 依次 take turns to do/doing sth. 轮流做某事 by turns 轮流地, 交替地 in turn 轮流, 依次; 相应地, 转而 Its ones turn(to do sth. ) 轮到某人(做某事),【即时训练】 Perri and Sheila take _(turn) exploring the joys and pains that have always bonded them together. (填空) 他们轮流设计墙报。(一句多译) They _/_ the wall paper. =They designed the wall paper _.,turns,took turns designing,to design,by turns,完成句子 _ our parents when they are old. 当父母老的时候, 轮到我们照顾他们了。 She asked the same question of everyone _. 她依次向每一个人问同样的问题。,Its our turn to look after,in turn,3. be/get tired of 对厌烦 be/get fed up with 对感到厌烦 be sick and tired of 烦透了 be tired from/with 由于而疲倦/劳累 be tired out=be worn out 筋疲力尽,【误区点拨】 be tired of表示状态, 可与时间段连用; get tired of表示动作, 不能与时间段连用。,【即时训练】单句语法填空 (2016全国卷)“The only tired I was, was tired of_(give) in, ”said Parks. However, some volunteers say that they are tired _ the life on the earth, and want to experience the new life on Mars.,giving,of,As a result, I was tired _ and depressed, then I turned to my teacher and he advised me to cooperate with others.,out,完成句子 He _ the long walking. As a result, he didnt go to the concert. 长途跋涉令他疲惫不堪, 结果他没有去参加音乐会。,was tired from/with,【巧学助记】不一样的tired,4. What do you make of(it)? 你认为(它)怎么样? (1)What do you make of. . . ? 意为“你觉得怎么样? ”此句相当于What do you think of . . . ? 其中make of表示“了解; 理解; 认为”。,(2)make something/nothing of 重视/轻视; 理解/不理解 make much/little of 理解/几乎不理解; 器重/轻视 make the best/most of 充分利用/极为重视,【即时训练】句型转换 What do you think of the house? =What do you _ the house?,make of,完成句子 So t