《词形变换名词》PPT课件.ppt

词形变换(名词）,1.变名词 (1)-ence,-ance结尾的名词 exist occur refer prefer differ,accept appear perform resist guide enter-entrance insure assist,(2)-tion,-sion结尾的名词 produce introduce consume-consumption assume-assumption reduce describe-description receive-reception,protect direct instruct edit exhibit connect solve-solution (进化）evolve-evolution destroy-destruction,examine inspire starve （解放）liberate (对话）converse operate hesitate invite (动力）motivate observe organize,realize recognize-recognition educate prepare determine expect consider inform occupy-occupation Satisfy-satisfaction,contribute distribute appreciate devote explain-explanation repeat-repetition pronounce-pronunciation,impress express possess discuss (爆炸)explode-explosion conclude decide divide confuse （扩大）expand （延伸）extend admit-admission permit,(3)-ment结尾的名词 environment government （卷入）involvement treatment （就业）employment improvement management agreement disappointment,astonishment amazement development argument judg(e)ment announcement encouragement （定居处）settlement achievement/accomplishment,(4)-ness结尾的名词 lonely eager crazy nervous cold rude happy,tired weak steady selfish selflessness=unselfishness careless helpless,(5)-age结尾的名词 marry （短缺）short store pack carry pass,(6)-th结尾的名词 warm heal true dead bear grow,(7)-ure结尾的名词 please expose press fail mix sign-signature,(8)-ce结尾的名词 important different independent present absent violent convenient,intelligent patient （证据）evident excellent confident （天真，无辜）innocent romantic silent distant,（能力）competent advise practise defend-defence/defense,(9)-dom结尾的名词 free king （智慧）wise,(10)-hood结尾的名词 childhood neighborhood,(11)-ship结尾的名词 ownership（所有权） relationship championship friendship scholarship Hardship（艰难）,(12)-ing结尾的名词 farming bowling weight-lifting（举重） gardening schooling（学业） painting meaning,drawing wedding training ceiling clothing dumpling shooting feeling crossing,boxing greetings（问候） Surroundings（环境）,(13)-ibility,-bility结尾的名词 able-ability （无）能(in)capable-(in)capability possible-possibility probable-probability responsible-responsibility,reliable-reliability（可靠性） flexible-flexibility（灵活性） stable-stability（稳定性）,(14)-y结尾的名词 honest jealous difficult brave popular （现实）real major minor,familiar electrical （安全）secure sincere safe （肯定性）certain cruel （忠实）loyal anxious,beautiful （光荣）glorious accurate energetic （紧急）urgent （隐私）private （频率）frequent （效率）efficient,curious-curiosity apologize discover sympathize injure deliver nation/nationality slave,machine-machinery（机械业） pot/pottery陶瓷/陶瓷业 jewel-jewelry scene-scenery poem-poetry rob-robbery baker-bakery面包师/面包房 grocer-grocery杂货商 杂货铺 nurse-nursery幼儿园,(15)-al结尾的名词 arrive 提议/求婚propose approve refuse survive sign-signal,(16)-ful结尾的名词 a mouthful of food a handful of rice (17)不规则变化 respond-response emphasize-emphasis analyze-analysis criticize-criticism enthusiastic-enthusiasm,hate-hatred weigh-weight long-length wide-width compare-comparison serve-service lose-loss succeed-suc