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2016-2017学年度下学期第一次月考 八年级英语试题第I卷(选择题 共80分)一、 单项选择(每小题1分,共25 分) 1. Whats _matter with you? I have_ toothache. A . a, the B. a, / C. /, a D. the, a2. -_my surprise, Jin Ming joined into our school football team. -Congratulations. He did well in _football when he was very young. A. At, play B. To, playing C. To, plays D At, play3. Our English teacher makes it easy for me _English. A. learn. B. learned C. learning D. to. learn4. How are you? Im not _ A. feel well B feel good C. feeling well D. feeling good5. He looks sad. Lets cheer him_. A. up B. in C. out D. at6. Because of the weather, he had to put off_ his house. A. to build B. build C. building D. builds7. The company wants to_a school for the poor children. A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after8. -I dont have enough money to buy this book. -_. A. Neither do I B. Neither I do C. So do I D. So I do9. Peter lent some money _ me yesterday. A. of B. with C. from D. to10.Tom works hard _ earn(挣) more money. A. in order that B. in order to C. so that D. as if11.Last year was a hard time to my friend Jim, but he didnt hope. A. pick up B. use up C. put up D. give up 12. I _home until I finish my homework. A.won t go B. will go C. go D. went 13 The driver saw an old man _ on the side of the road . A lie B. lay C lying D. to lie 14. -The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. -The doctor is right. _you eat, _you will be. A. The less, the healthier B. The less, the more healthier C. The more, the healthier D. The more, the more healthier 15. -Itstoonoisyhere.Icantstandit. - Me, too.Wehaveto_newwaystosolvetheproblem. A. catchupwith B .keepupwith C. comeupwith D. give up with 16. He _his father. They are both quiet.A .looks after B. takes after C. looks like D. takes up 17. The man is blind. He cant _anything at all. A. hear B. see C. eat D. speak18. I was born _ the morning of 25, 2001. A. on B. in C. at D./19. Theoldmanlives_,butheneverfeels_.A.alone; aloneB.lonely; lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone; lonely20. Jim _ride to school. But now he _walking to school because he wants to keep fit.A. was used to; used to B. was used to; is used to C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to21. Some friends of _ like playing basketball with _together. A. me , me B. mine, me C me, mine D. mine, me22. I have problems_ the work by myself. Could you help me?A. finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing23. Mom,please give me some money.-Why?Have you_the money I gave you yesterday?A.run out of B. ran out of C.run out D. ran out24.The Internet is useful in our daily life. Can you _a life without it?A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect25. -Could I have the television on? -_. A. Yes, you can. B. Yes, you could. C.No, you couldnt. D.No, you can. 二、完形填空 (共10小题,计10分) Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same_26_?A new_27_Hi, Keai is on at Beijing Childrens Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Keai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a _28_one day. They teach him to _29_and to play the violin, but Keai doesnt enjoy these activities. Then one day Keais parents see Liu Xiang win a gold_30_ at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman._31_do they want me to be someone else? Keai asks and says, I only want to be_32_.The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to _33_their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the_34_in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, Keais Song is very _35_to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!( )26. Ajobs Bdreams Chabits Dhobbies ( )27. Asong Bfilm Cplay Dopera ( ) 28 A. writer Bteacher Csportsman Dmusician ( ) 29. Apaint Bwrite Crun Ddrive ( )30. Amatch Bring Cmedal Drace ( ) 31. AHow BWhy CWhen DWhere ( ) 32. Amyself Bdifferent Calone Dgreat ( ) 33. Aencourage Bunderstand Ccriticize Dinspire ( ) 34. Alight Bclothes Cskill Dmusic ( ) 35. Aeasy Bdifficult Cimportant Dnecessary三、 阅读理解 (共20小题,计40分)来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K AMy friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.( )36. From the story, we know that Jack is _.A. Dicks good friend B. a large police dog C. a young man D. The young mans dog( ) 37. Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?A. In his room B. In the street C. In the park D. In the field来源:学。科。网( ) 38. Jack became very worried one afternoon because _.A. Dick couldnt take him out for a walk at the usual time.B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.C. Dick walked around his room several times.D.he couldnt find the young mans hat( ) 39.What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?A 站立 B理解 C.支持D忍受( )40. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?A. He tried to make the man laugh. B. He liked the young man very much. C. He asked the young man to leave. D. He wanted to talk with the young man B When you are ill, youll be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. You dont want to work: you stay in bed, feeling terrible.What makes you ill? Its germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.( ) 41. The writer thinks that you will _ when you are ill.A .feel hot B. not want to work C. not feel happy D. A,B and C( ) 42. You can see germs _A. when you are ill B. only when you use a microscope C. when you cut your finger D. everywhere around you ( ) 43. A microscope is used for _A making very big things look much smaller B. making very small things look much bigger C. helping you see things clearly D. killing germs( ) 44. Your parents dont let you drink dirty water because _A. water will make you ill B. there are many germs in it C. you can see germs in it D. it will make your finger become big and red( ) 45. The writer talk about _A. how to make dirty water clean B. how to take care of your fingers C. how find germs D. what makes you illCWhen pets get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldnt move them. Thats why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van(车厢), to the animals. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for over 10 years, and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating(手术)table, medicine and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.() 46. The best title is _. A. Why People Get Sick B. A traveling HospitalC. Dogs Make Good Pets.D. A Sick Animal() 47. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for _. A. 10 yearsB.12 yearsC. 9 yearsD. 8 years() 48. The story says that Dr. Birds hospital has_. A. no medicinesB. no lightsC toysD. medicines.() 49. Dr. Bird is _ A. a dentistB. an animal doctorC. very youngD. very sick() 50. The word “veterinarian” means _ A. animal doctor B. nurseC. farmerD. truck driver DXiao Mings Letter and the AnswersXiao Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine:Dear editors,Im a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out(有压力的). Its difficult to keep on working hard and its really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests, I cant get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?Xiao MingTwo readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:Dear Xiao Ming,Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist ,had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy , then try your best. I believe you can do better.Thumbelina拇指姑娘Dear Xiao Ming,When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day.Mr Unsmart( )51. Thumbelina gave _ examples(例子) in the letter.A. one B. two C. three D. four( )52. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _.A. to make Xiao Ming feel better B. to make Xiao Ming laugh C. to show how much she knows D. to show that she dislikes them ( )53. The underlined phrase “Take it easy” means .A. 认为它很容易 B. 别管它 C. 要放松 D. 要重视它( )54. Which is NOT true?A. Xiao Ming doesnt have fun studying at school.B. Xiao Mings father always helps him with his study.C. Smiling can reduce(减少) the pressure(压力).D. Edison is well-known(著名的) in the world.( )55. “Tomorrow is another day.” tells us _.来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|KA. Its the weekend tomorrow. B. Xiao Ming can get good grades tomorrow. C. Tomorrow is different from today. D. There are hopes in our lives(生活).四:口语交际(共1小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子填入相对应的空白,使得对话完整合乎情理。A: _56 You look unhappy.B: I want to buy a computer_ 57 A: Well, you could borrow some from your brother.B:_ 58 Because my brother doesnt have money, either. A: Maybe you should ask your parents for some money. B: No, I dont think so. A:_ 59 B: Because they dont want me to spend more time playing computer games. A: Then I think you should get a part-time job.B:_60 A. Why? B. Thats a good idea.C. Whats wrong with you?D. But I dont have enough money. E. Im afraid I cant. 五、单词拼写 (共10小题 计10分)根据句意,用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空decide, her , kind, knife, own,61. Nobody teaches her to ride the bike, she teaches _.62. I want to find the _of the lost pen.63. Thanks for your_, I can be saved in time.64. The man made a difficult _to send his children to the countryside.5. 6People in western countries eat with_ and forks(餐叉)(二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。66.Lida has a _(发烧),so she wants to see a doctor. 67. Yesterday we went to the hospital to help some_(有残疾的)people. 68. More and more young teachers_(自愿做) to teach in the countryside. 69. Its _(不公平的) to treat the girl in this way. 70. My uncle spent the whole morning_(修理) my bike. 六、动词应用(共10小题,计10) 根据句意用括号内所给动词适当的形式填空。(必要时加助动词或情态动词)Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had no money _ 71(send) him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He had pity on him and _72 (lend) some money to him. So the boy _73(go) to school. He studied hard and did well in all his lessons. After he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King_74(hurt) himself badly. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man agreed and several years later, they got married. He loved his wife and tried his best _75(make) her _76(feel) happy. He was good at_77(cook) and he cooked delicious food for her. She became very fat and one day she _78(find) there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband was not at home and she had to go to hospital alone at once. The doctor looked her over and told her_79(not eat) meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. So she was afraid to forget the doctors words and wrote all the name of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and went out. When she got home again, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar, chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _80(cook) there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I have bought all the food you like, dear”!七、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分) 将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。81.Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence._82.She could read by herself at the age of four. _83.Aron 习惯于冒险。(take risks)_84.许多年轻人花大量的时间在网络游戏上。(network games)_ 85. 你能带小狗去溜溜吗?(takefor a walk) _八:书面表达(15分) 当今大多数人只为找好工作赚钱而忧愁,很少有人思考能做点什么帮助不幸的人们。请根据以下提示,以 Lets learn to volunteer 为题写一篇文章呼吁大家参与志愿活动,共创美好生活。1. 自愿牺牲时间帮助他人是打发闲暇的好方式。2.制定计划探视住院的儿童让他们振作起来。3.举办才艺表演为无家可归的人们募捐4.修理破自行车并捐给需要的人。5.停职
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