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I think that,are delicious!,Unit 2,Words and expressions,dead lie punish,adj. 死的;失去生命的 v. 平躺;存在;位于 v. 处罚;前夜,warn present spread,v. 警告;告诫 n. 现在;礼物 adj. 现在的 v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播,Christmas novel eve,n. 圣诞节 n. (长篇)小说 n. 前夕;前夜,Words and expressions,business end up warmth Christmas Carol,n. 生意;商业 最终成为;最后处于 n. 温暖;暖和 圣诞欢歌(小说名),Santa Claus CharlesDickens Scrooge Jacob,圣诞老人 查尔斯狄更斯 斯克鲁奇 n. (非正式)吝啬鬼 雅各布马利,punish,v.,处罚,punish sb for doing sth,因做而受处罚,Look and say,He punished the boy for stealing money.,warn,v.,警告;告诫,He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.,他告诫斯克鲁奇,如果不想死后像他一样,就要改变自己的行为方式。,Look and say,present,n.,现在;礼物,adj.,现在的,one of my Japanese students gave me a beautiful fan as a present.,我的一位日本学生送我一把漂亮的扇子作为礼物。,She is busy at present, can she ring you later?,她现在正忙,稍后给您回电话好吗?,Look and say,spread,v.,传播;展开,n.,蔓延;传播,The fire spread very quickly.,News of the explosion spread swiftly.,Look and say,Christmas,Santa Claus,Christmas tree,gifts,reindeer,Christmas card,Let s create a mind map of Christmas .,Christmas,activities,date,symbols,stories,Santa Claus Reindeer Christmas tree ,December 25th,Christmas party gift giving church celebrations ,The Gingerbread man 姜饼人儿 ,What are the common things that people think of for Christmas? Who wrote A Christmas Carol?,They are gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.,2b Read and answer the questions.,It was written by Charles Dickens.,3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?,It is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.,Christmas Carol 圣诞欢歌剧照,查尔斯狄更斯,1812年2月7日1870年6月9日,维多利亚时代英国最伟大的作家,也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家。他在自己的作品中,以高超的艺术手法,描绘了包罗万象的社会图景,作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒,贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神,塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。一百多年来他的代表作双城记在全世界盛行不衰,深受广大读者的欢迎。,知识补充,What does Scrooge see when hes with ,2c Read and complete the chart.,He sees his childhood.,He sees how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people.,He sees that he is dead, but nobody cares.,the Ghost of Christmas Past?,the Ghost of Christmas Present?,the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?,2d,Why does Scrooge hate Christmas? Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not?,Because he doesnt want to share and give love and joy to people around him.,No, he doesnt. Because he is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesnt treat others nicely.,3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he dies? 4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know?,Because he used to be like Scrooge.,Yes, he does. Because he warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.,He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.,6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?,5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day?,He feels scared.,Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.,主语,谓语,宾语从句,many,代词,意思是“许多人”,在句中作主语,think of,想到,考虑 ,想起来,1,But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.,该句为倒装句,陈述句语序为 The true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things.,作状语的介词短语放于句首, 句子要倒装。,Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer. 大树下坐着一个老农夫。,2,He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely.,他十分吝啬,只想着自己,对待他人也不友善。,mean,吝啬的;刻薄的;自私的,Dont be mean to her!,不要对她如此刻薄!,把当作来对待,treatas,treat,款待;对待,3,4. dead adj. 死的;失去生命力的。 Mary threw away the dead flowers. 玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。,die v. 死亡 death n. 死;死亡 My grandfather died at the age of 86. 我爷爷在86岁时去世了。 The sick man is in danger of death. 这位病人有死亡的危险。,用 die, dead 或 death 完成下列句子。 His grandfather _ last year. 2. The dog has been _ for a week. 3. The _ of Michael Jackson made so many people sad.,died,dead,death,Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.,used to do 过去常常做某事,be/get used to doing,be used to do,习惯于做某事,.被用来做某事,This computer is used to control all the machines.,5,He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.,warn sb. (not) to do sth. warn sb. about sth. warn sb. against (doing)sth.,警告某人(不要)干某事,提醒、警告某人注意某事,警告某人某事,6,He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.,The spirit of Christmas,他还告诉斯克鲁奇准备好等待三个幽灵的造访。,圣诞精神,精神;心灵(不可数),灵魂;鬼怪(可数),烈性酒(可数),spirit,I shall be with you in spirit 我在精神上与你们同在,7,remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 It reminds me of my best friend. 它让我想到了我最好的朋友。 remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 Please remind me to finish my work. 请提醒我完成工作。,8,9. decide to do sth.决定做某事,10. promise (sb.) to do sth. 答应某人做某事,present,n.,现在;礼物,adj.,现在的,one of my Japanese students gave me a beautiful fan as a present.,我的一位日本学生送我一把漂亮的扇子作为礼物。,She is busy at present, can she ring you later?,她现在正忙,稍后给您回电话好吗?,Fill in the blanks,1.But behind all these things _ (lie) the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and _(give) love and joy to people around us.,lies,giving,2.He just cares about _ he can make more money and he hates Christmas.,whether,Past takes him back to his childhood and _(remind) Scrooge _ his happier days as a child.,reminds,of,The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, _ nobody cares.,but,He now treats everyone _ kindness and warmth, _(spread) love and joy everywhere he goes.,with,spreading,本课时重点回顾,treat, lie, punish, warn, spread, present Objective Clause Inferring,Now 2 mins to test your spelling.,English-Chinese,warmth eve Charles Dickens Scrooge dead business,款待 圣诞节 存在 现在 传播 处罚 警告 最终成为,When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best
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