高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating课件新人教版.pptx

Unit 2 Healthy eating,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双基,1. vt.平衡 n.天平 adj.平衡的 2. n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎 3. n.利益;好处 vt.巩固 adj.坚强的,balance,balanced,lie,benefit,beneficial,combine,combination,strength,strengthen,strong,6. vt.咨询;请教 n.顾问 7. vt.限定 n.限度 adj.有限的 adj.无限制的 8. n.好奇心 adj.好奇的 adv.好奇地 9. vi.消化 10. vi.怒目而视 n.怒视,consult,consultant,limit,limited,limitless,curiosity,curious,curiously,digest,digestion,glare,adj.刺眼的 11. n.日常饮食 vi.节食 12. n. 债;债务 13. vi.变细 adj.苗条的 14.discount n._ 15.sigh vi.& n._,glaring,diet,debt,slim,折扣,叹息,1.get away 受到从轻发落 2.cut 削减;删节 3.ought 应当;应该 4. weight 体重减轻;减肥 5.tell a 说谎 6.win. 赢回;重新获得 7.earn ones 谋生 8. debt 欠债 9.before 不久以后 10.put weight 增加体重,with,down,to,lose,lie,back,living,in,long,on,1.“ ,”he thought. 他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。” 2.He could not Yong Hui telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉! 3.I you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu.我本来以为你是一位新顾客, 现在我才知道你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的。,Nothing,could,be,better,have,getting,away,with,thought,考点知识导练 解疑难提知能,1.balance vt.平衡;权衡 n.天平;平衡;结欠;余额,keep/lose ones balance 保持/失去平衡 out of balance 不平衡 a sense of balance 平衡感 balance the advantage and disadvantage 权衡得失,巧学助记,高考运用:翻译句子 在溜冰时你必须学会保持平衡,这一点是至关重要的。 _ 保持均衡的饮食是明智的。 _,答案:You must learn to keep your balance in skating,which is of great importance.,It is wise to have a balanced diet.,2.lie n.谎话;谎言 vi.说谎;躺;位于,tell a lie/lies 说谎 a white lie 善意的谎言 lie to sb.向某人说谎 lie in 位于;在于,高考运用:完成句子 In order to calm him down,I (撒了一个善意的谎言). The value of life (在于)the dedication(奉献),not in what we get.,答案:told a white lie lies in,特别提示:(注意以下词形变化),巧学助记 The man lying lied to us that he had laid the money on the table. 那个躺着的人向我们撒谎说他已经把钱放在桌子上了。,3.benefit n.好处;利益;优势 v.使受益;有益于;有利于,benefit from/by.=get benefit(s) from. 从受益,得益于 benefit sb.使某人受益 be of benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益处 for the benefit of 为了的利益 beneficial adj.有益的,高考运用:语法填空 Experts say its an invaluable social practice that results in big (benefit).(2018全国,阅读理解D) Its said that yoga is great benefit to human health. I am sure that everyone will benefit this activity.,答案:benefits of from,巧学助记 The method of learning English is of much benefit and I believe I can benefit from it. 这种学习英语的方法很有益,我相信我能从中受益。,4.strength n.强项;长处;力量;强度;实力,build up ones strength 增强实力;增强体力 strengths and weaknesses 优势和劣势,高考运用:语法填空 To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.(2018全国,语法填空) Everyone has his (strength) and weaknesses.,答案:strengthen strengths,The thief took the money from the old man by force. 小偷用暴力夺走了这位老人的钱。 You can judge how healthy you are by the amount of energy you have. 你可以通过精力的多少来判断自己的健康状况。 Without the strength of the family,there is no business. 没有家族的力量,就没有企业。 This was the power that music in the classroom could have. 这就是课堂上音乐所能拥有的力量。,5.consult v.咨询;请教;商量,查询,consult sb.about sth.向某人咨询/请教某事 consult with sb.about sth.与某人磋商某事 consult the dictionary查词典,巧学助记,高考运用:语法填空 I need to consult my teacher changing my course. You need to consult your parents about whether to go abroad or not.,答案:about with,写作联想:高考运用其他表达方式 I need to ask my teacher for advice about changing my course. I need to seek my teachers advice about changing my course. I need to come to my teacher for advice about changing my course. 特别提示:look up 也有“查询”的意思,但其后接要查询的内容。如: Please look up this word in the dictionary. 请在词典中查查这个单词。,6.get away with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚,get away (from) (从)脱离,逃脱 get down to sth.开始认真对待某事 get rid of 摆脱;除掉 get in 插话;收获 get across 被理解,(把)讲清楚,高考运用:语法填空 For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away a fine. Anyway,we are here now,so lets get down some serious work. Owing to cultural differences,most artists find it hard to get Chinese cross-talks(相声) to westerners.,答案:with to across,7.cut down 削减;删节;砍倒;缩短,cut off 切掉,割断;中断 cut out (of.) (从)剪下;删除 cut across/through 抄近路穿过 cut in 插嘴;超车抢道 cut up 切碎;使悲伤,高考运用:语法填空 The doctor advised him to cut smoking for his health. Electricity was cut during the earthquake. Hearing the bad news,he was cut .,答案:down off up,8.“Nothing could be better,”he thought. 他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。” 句中的形容词比较级与表示否定含义的不定代词nothing连用,表达最高级含义。,表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构: nothing (或no)+so+原级+as./nothing(或no)+比较级+than. never+比较级,can/could+never/not+.enough/too.,高考运用:语法填空 I have never had a (pleasant) trip before. As a driver,you can never be careful.,答案:more pleasant too,9.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉!,have 后接三种形式的宾语补足语: have sb./sth. doing sth.让某人做某事/让某事发生 (动作持续),与cant,wont 连用,表示“不容许,不 容忍”。 have sb.do sth.使某人做某事(相当于make sb.do sth. 或get sb.to d