九年级英语第一单元SectionA1.ppt

Unit 1,Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Section A 1 1a-1c,I study English by working with friends.,How do you study English? Do you study English by the following ways?,Warming-up,I study English by making word cards.,I study English by asking the teacher for help.,How do you study English?,I study English by reading the textbook.,I study English by working with a group.,n. 课本,How do you study English?,I study English by listening to tapes.,How do you study English?,Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study.,1a,Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study.,_a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the teacher for help _ _ _,1a,by watching English movies,by listening to English songs,常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。 - How do you learn English? - I learn English by watching English movies.,by + V-ing,Her English is very good. Do you know how she studies English? She studies English by,How does she study English?,Speaking,They study English by ,They study English by watching English movies.,How do they study English?,How do they study English?,They study English by working with friends.,They study English by practising with foreigners.,Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.,_ 1. Meiping,_ 2. Peter,_ 3. Tony,Listening,1b,b,e,d,I study by working with a group.,How do you study for a test?,Make conversations about how you study for a test.,1c,Pairwork,How do you study for a test?,I study by,A: How do you study for a test/ an English test? B: I study by ,Pairwork,listen to tapes,make word cards,work with a group,ask teacher for help,read textbooks,listen to English songs,Sumarry,有关英语学习方法的重点短语 2.谈论英语学习方法的重点句子“How.? 动词+by+ doing .”,II.深入学习P1 (1a-1c),How do you study English ? How 意为“怎样”，对做某事的_提问。 你怎样为考试作准备？ How _ you _ for a test? 拓展： 和特殊疑问词how一起构成的其他特殊疑问词: 多久一次_ 多长时间_ 还过多久_ 多少次_,方式,study,do,how often,how long,how often,how many times,2.I study English by working with a group. 拓展：by除了表示“借助. , 以的方法”以外，还有其他的用法：( 写出下列介词by短语的含义) by: 1) I go to work by bus ._ 2) His house is by the river. _ 3) You have to finish your work by Friday. _ 4）The little boy can read by himself . _ 5) By the way, can you tell me your phone number? _,他独自,在河边,在周五前为止,乘公共汽车,顺便说一下,3. How can we become good learners ? 中 learner意为_,由动词学习_ +er构成。类似的构词还有： teach - _ work - _ read - _,4. by asking the teacher for help 意思为“向老师寻求帮助”。 因此“向某人要某物”为_ 向警察寻求帮助_ 向朋友寻求建议_ 向父母要钱_ 拓展： ask sb to do 意思： _ ask sb not to do 意思： _,学习者,learn,teacher,worker,reader,ask sb for sth,ask police for help,ask friends for advice,ask parents for money,叫某人做某事,叫某人不要做某事,一用所给词的适当形式填空。 I am an English _(learn). We study by _(read) the textbook. 3. They practice _ (speak) English every day. 4. What about _ (make) word cards for us? 5. I want to say his _ (pronounce) is so good.,learner,reading,speaking,making,pronunciation,练习,(p1, 1a-1c) 和朋友一起学习_ 和小组一起学习_ 制作单词卡 _ 阅读教科书 _ 听磁带 _ 成为好的学习者_,work with friends,work with a group,make word cards,read textbooks,listen to tapes,become a good learner,在课本上勾画出重点。,Unit 1,Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Section A 1 2a-2d,I study English by working with friends.,How do you study English?,Review,I study by making word cards.,How do you study English?,Review,She studies by reading the textbook.,How does she study English?,Review,They study by listening to tapes.,How do they study English?,Review,They study by asking the teacher for help.,How do they study English?,Review,More ways to study English.,by reading aloud,by practicing pronunciation,aloud,aloud,How do you learn/study English?,by having conversations with friends,have a partner to practice English with,conversations,How do you learn/study English?,by reading English books,English stories,How do you learn/study English?,by taking notes,NOTE,How do you learn/study English?,by writing e-mails,E-mails,How do you learn/study English?,by keeping a diary in English,diary,How do you learn/study English?,Ways to learn English,by listening to tapes,by watching English videos,by reading aloud,by practicing pronunciation,by having conversations with friends,by having a partner to practice English with,by reading English books,by taking notes,by writing e-mails,by keeping a diary in English,1 _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos? 2 _ Do you have conversations with friends in English? 3 _ What about listening to tapes? 4 _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5 _ Have you ever studied with a group?,Listen and check the questions you hear.,2a,Listening,n. 交谈; 谈话,adv. 大声地; 出声地,n. 发音,a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.,Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above.,2b,Keys: 1. _ 2. _ 4. _ 5. _,d,b,c,a,Have you ever studied with a group?,Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.,Pairwork,2c,Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,A: How do you/ does he/ she study English? B: I study /He/ She /studies by A: Have you ever made word cards? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,listen to tapes every day have conversations with friends work with friends/a group read the textbook ask the teacher for help make word cards keep a diary every day join the English club read aloud to practice pronunciation watch videos,Lets talk about the best ways to learn English.,Do you learn English by watching movies?,Yes, its a very interesting way.,No, its too hard to understand spoken English.,What about writing letters to a pen pal in America?,Yes, it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America.,Do you have conversations with friends in English?,Of course, we can talk about plenty of things like school, pets, movies, and our parents.,Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.,Role-play the conversation.,Role -play,2d,Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be.,n. 句子,adj. 耐心的；n. 病人,朗读2d对话，并完成下列重点短语的翻译（P2） (1)有点紧张 a little nervous (2)读完一本书 finish reading a book (3)作报告 give a report (4)一个很慢的读者 a slow reader (5)快速阅读获得大意 read quickly to get the main idea (6)一个字一个字的读 read word by word (7)词组 word groups (8)猜测词意 guess the meaning (9)通过读单词前后的句子by reading the sentences before and after it (10)耐心一点 be patient (11)这要花时间 It takes time. (12)通过读你喜欢的东西by reading something you enjoy (13)你读得阅读，就会读得越快。The more you read,the faster youll be.,Jack: Annie, Im a little_ . I have to finish_and _next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound_. Jack: But Im a very_. Annie: Just read quickly to_ _at first. Dont read_ _. Read_.,Role-play the conversation.,Role -play,2d,nervous,reading a book,give a,report,too bad,slow reader,get the main,ideas,word by,word,word groups,Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a _. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by _before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That_! Annie: Well,_. It takes_. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day._you read, _youll be.,dictionary,reading the sentences,sounds difficult,be patient,time,The more,the faster,Jack: Annie, Im _ . I _and _. Annie: That _. Jack: But _. Annie: Just _ _at first. Dont _ _. Read_.,Role-play the conversation.,Role -play,2d,a little nervous,have to finish reading a book,give a,report next Monday,doesnt sound too bad,Im a very slow reader,read quickly to get the main,ideas,read word by,word,word groups,Jack: But I dont _. _.I have to use a _. Annie: Try to _ _before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: _! Annie: Well,_. _. You can become better by _ _every day._you read, _.,dictionary,reading the sentences,That sounds difficult,be patient,It takes time,The more,the faster youll be,understand many of the,words,guess a words meaning by,reading something,you enjoy,1) finish reading a book : finish 后面接 ，意为完成做某事。 Eg.你做完饭了吗？ 常跟动词-ing形式的动词还有：,动词-ing,Have you finished cooking?,practice,enjoy,keep,mind,be busy doing,这些动词后+V-ing形式,2）word by word 意为 by 表示连续或反复， 意为（一个）接着（一个）。类似的短语还有： 一个接一个 一步一步 step by step 年复一年 一点一点,一个词一个词地,one by one,year by year,little by little,3） be patient ：patient是形容词，意为耐心的 常用短语 be patient with sb./sth. 对.有耐心的 Eg .王老师对每个学生都非常有耐心。 Mr Wang is very patient with each student.,5. patient patient可作形容词，意为“有耐心的”，在句中可作定语或表语。如： Dave is a patient person. Youll just have to be patient. 短语be patient with sb. 意为“对某人有耐心”。如： Shes very patient with young children. patient还可作名词，意为“病人”。如： Several patients are waiting to see the doctor.,【运用】 . 选出下列句子中patient的含义。 A. 病人 B. 有耐心的 ( ) (1) Just be patient. I think youre next. ( ) (2) He is a patient now. We should take good care of him. . 将下面的句子翻译成英语。 我们英语老师对每个学生都有耐心。 _ _,A,B,Our English teacher is patient with every student.,（4）It takes time. 句型:做某事花费某人多长时间。 It takes sb time to do sth. Eg. 他花了半小时完成他的作业。 It took him half an hour to finish his homework.,（5）The more you read ,the faster youll be. 该句中用到的句型为：The+比较级，the+比较级。 表示 越，越 你越小心，你犯的错误将越少。,The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes youll make .,比较级+比较级， 表示 越来越 Our life becomes better and better.,6. The more you read, the faster youll be. “the+比较级+ ., the +比较级+ .”表示 “越，就越”。如： The warmer the weather is, the better I will feel. 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空 词数不限。 你练习得越多，就写得越好。 _ you practice, _ youll write.,The more the better,1. I study by working with a group. 我通过小组活动来学习。 by作为介词，用法很多。请仔细观察 下面的例句，分析by的用法，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。,II.深入学习P1 (1a-1c),【例句】 1. Come and sit by us. by表示位置，“在.旁边”，“从旁边(经过)”。 2. Peter goes to work by bus every day. by表示交通、传递等的方式。 3. Tony will come back by 10:00 pm. by可表示时间，“到(某时)之前; 不迟于” 4. English is spoken by lots of people. by可用于构成被动语态，“被, 由” 5. My brother studies history by working with a group.表示方式或手段,by+v.-ing形式,【运用】 根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。 1. Annie went to Beijing _ (乘火车) yesterday. 2. His grandfather made a living _ _ (靠卖水果) in the past.,by train,by selling fruits,3. The scientists have to arrive at the village _ (八月以前). 4. Allen goes _ (经过 邮局) on his way to school every morning. 5. The book was written _ _ (由几个工程师).,by August,by the post office,by several engineers,3. How can we become good learners ? 中 learner意为_,由动词学习_ +er构成。类似的构词还有： teach - _ work - _ read - _,4. by asking the teacher for help 意思为“向老师寻求帮助”。 因此“向某人要某物”为_ 向警察寻求帮助_ 向朋友寻求建议_ 向父母要钱_ 拓展： ask sb to do 意思： _ ask sb not to do 意思： _,学习者,learn,teacher,worker,reader,ask sb for sth,ask police for help,ask friends for advice,ask parents for money,叫某人做某事,叫某人不要做某事,2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？ 辨析aloud, loud和loudly aloud 出声地; 大声地。 常与read/speak/ call等词连用, 不用于比较级或最高级。 e.g. Dont read aloud in the library. 不要在图书馆大声朗读。,loud 可以做形容词，表“大声的，响亮的，吵闹的” 也可做副词，指“大声地; 喧闹地”。指说话声和笑声，常与talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等词连用, 常用比较级. e.g. We cant hear you. Please speak louder. 我们听不到你的声音, 请再大声点。 loudly 做副词高声地; 喧闹地。可以和loud互 换，含有“吵闹”的意思, 不悦耳。,What about/ How about? 后跟名词, 代词或v.-ing。用于征求意见。 e.g. What about a cup of tea?喝杯茶怎么样？ How about you? 你呢？ What /How about going to the zoo this afternoon? 今天下午去动物园怎么样？,3. Its too hard to understand spoken English. 该句句型为: Its+adj.+ (for sb.)+to do sth. 意思是“(对某人来说)做某事是的”。,【运用】 将下面的句子翻译成英语。 将下列句子翻译成英语。 (1) 对他来说找一份工作很难。 _ (2) 经常和父母交流太有必要了。 _ _,Its hard / difficult for him to find a job.,Its too necessary to communicate with parents often.,【链接】 too . to . 结构常表示“太而不 能”, to后面接动词原形。如： The room is too dirty to live in.,【链接】 1）too . to . 结构可以跟so.that.转换，但that句子中的谓语要用否定形式。 The room is too dirty to live in. 2）too. to. =not+形/副(原词反义词)+enough to do sth,The room is so dirty that we cant live in.,The room is not clean enough to live in.,4. Dont read word by word, read word groups. 句中的word by word意思是“逐字地”，by表示速率。如：day by day意为“一天天地”，step by step意为“逐步地”。 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (1) 他们逐句地讨论这个报告。 They discussed the report _ _ _.,sentence by sentence,(2) 学生们一个个地出去了。 The students went out _ _ _.,one by one,一用所给词的适当形式填空。 I am an English _(learn). We study by _(read) the textbook. 3. They practice _ (speak) English every day. 4. What about _ (make) word cards for us? 5. I want to say his _ (pronounce) is so good.,learner,reading,speaking,making,pronunciation,练习,. Choose the be