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Unit 1 Cultural relics,1. _ adj. 文化的 2. _ v. 爆炸 3. _ v. 装饰,装修 4. _ n.接待,收到 5. _ v.下沉(go down),sink,cultural,explode,decorate,reception,6. _ n. & v.设计,构思 7._ adj. 以前的,从前的 8._ adj. 本地的,当地的 9. _ n.根据,证据 10._v.幸免,幸存 11._ n.群,军队,组 12._ n.风格,风度,类型 13._ adj.令人吃惊的,amazing,design,former,local,evidence,survive,troop,style,14.debate v.& n. _ 15.relic n. _ 16.mystery n. _ 17.castle n. _ 18.dragon n. _ 19.dynasty n. _ 20.eyewitness n. _,目击者,证人,争论,辩论,遗物,遗迹,纪念物,神秘,神秘的事物,城堡,龙,朝代,王朝,1.重点单词拼写,词汇过关,1) There are a lot of c relics in our country.,【答案】cultural,2) Though he recovered from his illness, he r weak.,【答案】remained,3) The house b to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.,【答案】belonging,词汇过关,5) Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s of the missing boy.,【答案】search,6) Our school was d by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai, whose s many people prefer.,【答案】designed, style,4) I sent him a watch as his birthday g , and he gave me an mp3 in r .,【答案】gift, return,7) They are twins. No w I can not tell them apart.,【答案】wonder,8) He has been working hard these days. Theres no d that he will get good marks in the exam.,【答案】doubt,词汇过关,9) Before they moved into the new house, they bought some new f to equip with the house.,【答案】furniture,10) He was considered to be honest. In fact, the e he gave p to be false.,【答案】evidence, proved,词汇过关,11) Dont p to have known all. Please raise your questions if any.,【答案】pretend,12) In the old times, many political leader were not thought h of.,【答案】highly,2. 重点词词形变换,He has studied Chinese for five years and visited many relics in China. (culture),【答案】culture; cultural,2) I eat peacocks(孔雀) for they are becoming than before. I wonder what causes the of this kind of birds. (rare),【答案】rarely; rarer; rareness,词汇过关,3) I received a from Lang Lang, who is a pianist. (gift),【答案】gift; gifted,4) As is written down in the law, personal to the person himself. (belong),【答案】belongings; belong,5) We all know that Jennifer entered the room and took the photo. It is an open . (secret),【答案】secretly; secret,词汇过关,6) Please give this matter a careful . his age, Dane is quite .(consider),【答案】consideration; Considering; considerate,词汇过关,7) There is no that Catherine is of her future for she whether she can continue to work. (doubt),【答案】doubt; doubtful; doubts,1.an amazing history _ 2.serve as _ 3.less than _ 4.the way she wanted_ 5.great wonders of the world_ 6.the entrance to the mine _,煤矿的入口,一段令人惊叹的历史,充当,作,少于,她喜欢的方式,世界上的伟大奇迹,7.rather than _ 8.in the fancy style _ 9.remain a mystery_ 10.be in a trial _ 11. 大约四米长 _ 12. 属于 _ 13. 作为报答 _,in return,胜于,而不是,以奇特的风格,仍然是个迷,在审判中,about four metres long,belong to,add.to.,This/There was a time when .,as a gift of,take apart,become part of,think highly (of.),take turns to do,1.春节快到了,为了迎接新的一年,Jim决定用小灯笼装饰他门前的一棵树。(decorate.with) 2.那属于他的树有8米高,且稀有,价值高。(eight meters tall,of great value),1.The Spring Festival was approaching,so in order to welcome the new year,Jim decided to decorate the tree in front of his house with small lanterns.,2.The tree belonging to him was eight meters tall, rare and of great value.,3.毫无疑问,他需要他女儿的帮忙。(There is no doubt that) 4.他们轮流爬到树上挂灯笼。(take turns to do sth.),3.There was no doubt that he was in need of his daughters help with the decoration.,4.They took turns to climb up the tree to hang the lanterns.,5.女儿按照父亲喜欢的方式来装饰树木。(the way that .) 6.他想象不到女儿做得那么好。(fancy),5.His daughter decorated the tree the way that he wanted.,6.What he couldnt fancy was that she did such a good job.,7.他称赞了她。作为回报,他买了一辆玩具车给她作为礼物。(in return,as a gift of) 8.他告诉她不能拆开玩具车因为有段时间她总是喜欢这么做。(take apart,there was a time when),7.He thought highly of her,and in return,he bought her a toy car as a gift of her help.,8.He told her not to take it apart because there was a time when she was always doing so.,The Spring Festival was approaching,so in order to welcome the new year,Jim decided to decorate the tree in front of his house with small lanterns.The tree belonging to him was eight meters tall,rare and of great value. There was no doubt that he was in need of his daughters help with the decoration so that they could take turns to climb up the tree to hang the lanterns.,One possible version:,What he couldnt fancy was that his daughter decorated the tree the way that he wanted,and did such a good job. Owing to it,he thought highly of her,and in return,he bought her a toy car as a gift of her help,but he told her not to take it apart because there was a time when she was always doing so.,1.St Petersburg is a very beautiful city,_was once called Leningrad. 2.Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise. 3.The situation _ you use the words is very clear in fact.,where,which,which,4.Next winter,_ you will spend in Harbin,Im sure,will be another exciting holiday. 5.The reason _ he didnt join in the training was _ he was ill. 6.据我们所知,吸烟有害健康。 _,smoking is harmful to our health.,As we know,which,why,that,7.太阳使地球暖起来,这对我们人类很重要。 The sun heats the earth_ _. 8.我买了一个古瓷花瓶,价格挺合理。 I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ _ _.,the price of which/whose price/of which the price was very reasonable,which is very important to us,9.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。 10.他住伦敦三个月,在这段时间里他学了一些英语。,He lived in London for 3 months,during which time he learned some English.,They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.,1.原句:Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a amazing history.(P1,L1)普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。,句型:could not/never have done 不可能干了某事,说明:对过去所发生事情的否定推测。,仿写:请将下列句子译成英文。 她不可能把她未婚夫带回家。 She _ her future husband home. The boy_ (不可能读完这本书) so soon because it is difficult even to an adult.,could/can not/never have finished reading,could/can not/never have taken, 母亲即使做梦也没想到她的儿子会成为一名世界著名的钢琴家。 Even in her wildest dreams,Mother_ _ that her son would become a world-famous pianist.,not/never have imagined,could/can,2.原句:This was a time when the two countries were at war.(L11,P2)这正值两国交战时期。,句型:This/That /There/It is/was a time when.正值是的时期,仿写:请将下列句子译成英文。 孩子在成长过程中,都有一段偶像塑造与崇拜的模仿期。,When children are growing up,there is a time when they are looking for models to follow and idols to worship., 这是野花盛放的季节。 那是自行车很罕见的时代。,It was a time when bicycles were rare.,This is a time when wildflowers are all blooming.,我国使用手机上网的网民已经达到1.55亿,其中超过5000万人是19岁以下的青少年。近日来,手机黄色网站“祸及”青少年学生成为社会各界高度关注的焦点问题,于是你们班同学就“青少年使用手机上网”展开了一场热烈的讨论。上表是这次讨论的结果。请你在校园网的BBS论坛上用英语写一篇短文,介绍此次讨论的情况并阐明你自己的观点。,Recently our class has held a heated discussion about whether its good for teenagers to surf the Internet through mobile phones. Opinions are divided on this matter. About 60% of the students support it. They think by surfing the Internet through mobile phones, they can know about the latest information anytime and anywhere they like, which will enlarge their horizons. Moreover, its convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and friends. At the same time, it provides many functions(功能)to make them relaxed. However, about 40% of the students hold the opposite opinion.They think its a waste of time and money to play games and chat online through mobile phones. Worse still, There is a lot of harmful information online, which surely has a bad influence on teenagers. Being addicted to online games does great harm to their life as well as their studies. In my opinion, teenagers can surf the Internet through mobile phones as long as they can make good use of it. Besides, our government should take measures to ensure a safer online environment for teenagers.,第1讲 跟踪训练,听28,12010江西卷 We give dogs time,space and love we can spare,and ,dogs give us their all. Ain all Bin fact Cin short Din return,【解析】 D 考查固定短语。句意为我们匀出时间、空间以 及我们的爱给狗,而狗回报给我们的是它们的一切。in return作为(对的)回报,符合题意。in all总共;in fact 事实上,实际上;in short简而言之,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,22009四川卷,Ladies and gentlemen, please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop. Aseated Bseating Cto seat Dseat,【解析】 A 考查remain的用法。remain后可接adj., ving, ved和to be done 等多种形式作表, seat为及物动词,表示“坐下”要用“seat oneself 或be seated”。 在该题中seated是过去分词作表语。 所以正确答案为A。,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,3 2009重庆卷,Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the welleducated. Abelongs Bis belonged Cis belonging Dwill be belonged,【解析】 A 考查belong to的用法。belong to不用 于进行时,不用于被动语态,所以答案为A。,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,4The folk culture of Tianqiao is not only a part of Beijing culture, but is also an example of Chinese and world folk culture protecting. Avaluable Bworth Cworthy Dprecious,【解析】 B 考查词语用法。四个选项中只有worth有 worth doing的用法(用v.ing表示被动)。形容词短语作 后置定语。,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,52009天津卷 It was a nice house, but too small for a family of five. Ararely Bfairly Crather Dpretty,【解析】 C 考查副词词义辨析。rarely“稀少”; fairly “相当”;pretty“很”。这几个词中只有rather可以 和比较、too以及连词连用。句意为“,但对于一个五 口之家来说太小了。”,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,6I was a little angry when I saw how theyd ruined it. Amore than B less than Crather than Dother than,【解析】 A 考查than的短语辨析。more than 在这里 意为“很, 非常”。,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,7Tom took the 9:00 bus to Beijing this morning. Really? He the 10:00 train. Its much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. Acould have taken Bshould take Cmust have taken Dcan take,【解析】 A 考查情态动词的用法。上句表示汤姆已乘 坐9点的汽车去北京了。下句句意是:他本可以坐10点 的火车去,坐火车舒服得多,安全得多。“情态动词 could完成式”表示“本来可以,而实际上并没有”。 “情态动词have done”的用法是高考对情态动词知识 点考查的热点,不同的情态动词与have done连用有不同 的意义,但都是对过去事物的推测。,第1讲 跟踪训练,8People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this creates further problems. Ain short Bin case Cin doubt Din turn,【解析】 D 考查介词短语辨析。in short意为“总之”; in case意为“万一”、“以防万一”;in doubt意为“怀 疑”;in turn意为“转而,反过来”。全句意思为:人们 本想通过自己驾车来避免交通阻塞问题,但这样一来反而 产生了更多的交通问题。,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,9Fred entered without knocking and, out of breath, sank a chair. Aon Boff Cinto Dto,【解析】 C 本题考查动词与介词的搭配。sink into sth “渗透,陷入”;sink into a chair意为“(一屁股)坐 到椅子上”;into表示“(动作的方向)进入,到中”, 其他搭配均不恰当。,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,10What surprised me was not what he said but he said it. Athe way Bin the way that Cin the way Dthe way which,【解析】 A 考查way后的定语从句的用法。根据连接成 分对等性,排除B、C项。the way后的定语从句关系词可 省略。,Work hard every day!,第1讲 跟踪训练,【解析】 B 根

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