九年级英语Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes学案.docx

Unit 7 Teenager should be allowed to choose their own clothes.【学习目标】重点单词和短语：license; safety; smoke; part-time; pierce; earring; flash; be allowed to 学习重点：运用含有情态动词的被动语态句式谈论允许和不被允许的事情。【自主学习案】Task 1. 准确翻译下列短语。1.be allowed to do sth._ 2.sixteen-year-olds_3.have part-time job_ 4.get ones ear pierced_5.serious enough_ 6. spend time with_7. Me,too._ 8. need time to do sth._ 9. be excited about_Task 2. 仿照例句,把自己的观点写在下面的横线上。 例：I think we should be allowed to choose our own clothes, but I dont think we should be allowed to color our hair. 1._ 2._ 3._【合作学习案】Step 1. 和我的搭档讨论Task 2中各自的观点，再两人结对合作试着给出理由。eg. A: I think/ dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. B：I agree./ I disagree. They arent serious enough.Step 2. 知识梳理。请先独立完成下面的空格再结对核对答案。 I.含有情态动词的被动语态。结构为：_+ _ +及物动词的_。即学即练： 1.应该允许青少年自己选择衣服。 Teenagers _ _ _to choose their own clothes. 2.不应该允许青少年吸烟。 Teenagers _ _ _to smoke. II. allow的用法。 1）The teacher allows him to play basketball.老师允许他去打篮球。 2）Teenagers are not allowed to smoke. 青少年不许吸烟。 3）We dont allow smoking in public. 我们不允许在公共场合吸烟。 4）I allow that he is a friendly man. 我承认他是个友好的人。归纳： allow的几种结构： 1）allow sb. to do sth._; 2）be allowed to do sth.是_语态,意思是_; 3）allow+ doing sth._; 4）allow还可以连接宾语从句，表示“承认”【巩固训练案】 I.根据句意和提示完成句子。1. Tom is not a_to go out on school nights.2. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to get their ears p_.3. You need _(finish) the work before you leave.4. She was very excited about_(win) the first prize. 5. I_(not think)he is a clever boy, is he?II. 单项选择。( ) 1.I find this computer game_to play. A. enough easy B. enough easily C. easy enough D. easily enough( ) 2.When she won the first prize, she was just a_girl. A. twelve years old B. twelve-years-old C. twelve-year-old D. twelve-years-olds( ) 3.Tomorrow I will get my hair_. Its too long. A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. be cut( ) 4. Workers in our company have_personal computers. A. their ownB. they ownC. own their D. own( ) 5. I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs. _.Studying is more important for them. A. I think so.B. I disagree with you C. Me, too. D. Me,neither.【学习目标】重点单词和短语：tiny; cry; field; hug; lift; badly; awful; teen; regret; poem; talk back等【自主学习案】Task 1. 翻译下面的短语。1.by my side_ 2.make sure_ 3. keep.from_4.give sb. a hug_ 5.lift up_ 6.talk back to_7.回来_ 8.回想起_ 9.后悔做_【合作学习案】 Step 1.知识梳理。I. I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.我后悔顶嘴了，没有听妈妈的话。 regret的意思是_，后面接动名词或者动词不定式。regret doing sth.意思是_, regret to do sth.意思是_。思考：与regret用法类似的动词还有哪些呢?分别都是怎么用的呢?_【巩固训练案】I. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。make ones own decision community chance social talk back manage1.In order to attack(吸引)more customers, they have opened their shops in some_.2. Jeff is a naughty boy. He often _his mother.3. The box was heavy but he _to carry it.4. Everyone can play an important part in _. As members, we should try our best to do what we should do.5. You are old enough to_.6. If you try your best now, you are sure to have a _of achieving your dream.II.把下面的句子变成被动语态。1.She should water the flowers every day. Flowers _ _ _by her every day.2.I can sing English songs. English songs_ _ _by me.3.Teachers shouldnt allow students take mobile phones to school. Students _ _ _ _take mobile phones to school.【学习目标】重点单词和短语：community; chance; educate; manage; society; make ones own decision; keep.away from 等。 【自主学习案】Task 1. 准确翻译下面的短语。1.learn.from_2. too.to_3.keep.away from_4.make ones own decision_5. give chance to_6. move out_例1. Im allowed to watch TV, but Im not allowed to play computer games.1.Tom _ _ _go for a walk, but he _ _ _search the Internet.2.You_ _ _listen to music, but you _ _ _watch TV.例2. He should be allowed to choose his clothes, but he shouldnt be allowed to color his hair.1. I_ _ _ _wear jeans, but I shouldnt be allowed to get my ears pierced.2. They _ _ _ _go out with friends, but they_ _ _to drink.【合作学习案】 含有情态动词的被动语态 1.含有情态动词的被动语态的结构式“主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”。 如: The plan should be put into practice as soon as possible.这项计划应该尽早实施。 The tree must be planted in spring.树必须在春天栽。 2.否定式是在情态动词后加not，疑问式是将情态动词放在主语之前。 如:The radio cant be mended in four hours.这台收音机在四个小时内修不好。 Waste paper shouldnt be thrown here.废纸不应该被扔在这里。【巩固训练案】I.单项选择题。( ) 1. Young trees should _every day. A.water B. watered C. be watering D. be watered( ) 2. Its a rule in my class that our classroom _before 6:00 p.m. every day. A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaning C. must clean D. must be cleaned( ) 3. Even a drop of water _because it is so important to all the living things. A. must waste B. mustnt be wasted C. mustnt waste D. must be wasted( ) 4. My watch doesnt work, I want to get it _tomorrow. A. repaired B. repairs C. repair D. repairing( ) 5. The windows must _before you leave the room.A. be closed B. are closed C. close D. be close II. 按要求完成句子。1.We must do something to save the wild animals.（改为同义句） Something must_ _ _ _to save the wild animals.2.We must plant many trees and flowers in our hometown every year.（改为被动语态） Many trees and flowers must_ _in our hometown every year.3.Parents should allow their children to choose their own clothes.（改为同义句） The children_ _ _to choose their own clothes.4.Your room should e cleaned.（改为主动语态） You _ _your room.5.I think your homework should be done at once.（改为否定句） I _ _your homework _be done at once.【自主学习案】Task 1. 准确翻译下列短语。 1.上课迟到_ 2.和朋友一起学习_ 3.早早的完成测试_ 4.考试失败_ 5.通过考试_ 6. 对严格_ 【合作学习案】 Step 1. 结对子。和我的搭档谈论1a中各自的答案。A: Do you ever get to class late?B: Yes, I sometimes get to class late.Step 2. 知识梳理。Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.父母不应该对青少年要求太严格。strict意思是_。be strict with sb.意为_,后面接_。be strict in sth.意为_,后面接_。即学即练：翻译下面的句子。1.我觉得家长应该对自己的孩子要求严格。I think parents should_ _ _their children.2.张小姐总是对工作要求严格。 Miss Zhang_always_ _her work.【巩固训练案】 I.选择最佳选项。( ) 1. I think_should not be allowed to drive.A.sixteen years old B. sixteen-year-old C. sixteen-year-olds D. sixteen-years-olds( ) 2. Lets go hiking _staying at home, shall we? A good idea.A. instead of B. as well as C. instead D. as soon as( ) 3. His parents want him _more time on his schoolwork at school.A. to take B. to spend C. spending D. taking( ) 4. I think children _to make their own friends.A. shouldnt allow B. be allowed C. should allow D. should be allowed( ) 5. Ask your father to give up smoking. Tell him_ is bad for his health. A. smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoked( ) 6. You look worried, Jim. I have to_ a history test. Im kind of upset. A. take B. study C. pass D. fail( ) 7.I_the English test, because I got to school too late. A. fail B. pass C. look up D. turn upII.根据汉语提示填空。1.Our teacher_(教育)us to be good students.Com2.The owner of the shop_(管理)his shop very well.3.We all live in the same_(社会), so we should help each other.4.China joined the WTO in 2001 and has been a _(成员)of it for thirteen years.【学习目标】掌握重点单词以及短语：support; enter; choice; get in the way of等。【自主学习案】Task 1. 翻译下面的短语。1. 挡道_ 2. 担心、焦虑_ 3. 尽可能的_ 4.在校队_ 5. 一个十五岁的男孩_ 6.实现梦想_7. 不反对做_ 8. 结束_ 9. 认真对待_ 10.关心_ 11.做选择_【合作探究案】 Step 1. 知识梳理。1. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.但是有时这些爱好会妨碍功课,父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。 get in the way of.意思是“_”,与be in the way of 同义。eg. Playing computer games can get in the way of his study. 写一个我自己的句子：_。success 作为不可数名词，意为“成功”。the key to success成功的钥匙 succeed动词，常用短语有：succeed in sth.在某事上取得成功； succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事 successful形容词，意为“成功的”。 successfully 副词，意为“成功地”。2. .so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner,.所以他需要考虑如果他最终成为不了一名专业的赛跑运动员，那将会发生什么。happen不及物动词，意为“发生”。Sth. +happened + 地点/时间，意为“_”。Sth. + happened to sb. 意为“_（常指不好的事情）”。Eg. An accident happened in that street. A car accident happened to her this morning.【巩固训练案】 单项选择。( ) 1. Can you be_the meeting? Its very important. A. serious about B. worried about C. full of D. strict with( ) 2. Although he is often ill, it doesnt_ his work. A.get in the way B. get in the way of C. get in the way on D. get in the way with( ) 3. While we were running on the playground, Jake suddenly stopped _and lay on the ground, so we all stopped _what was wrong with him. A. to run B. running; seeing C. running; to see D. to run; seeing( ) 4. No one has _seen such strange things before. A.ever B. over C. never D. forever( ) 5. Jake is allowed to go out with friends at night, but he has to be home_10:00 pm. A. in B. on C. for D. by【自主学习案】Task 1. 翻译下面的短语。1. 无论怎样_ 2.赞同某人_ 3. 保持关闭_4.在最后_ 5. 不足够做_6.移动手机_ 【巩固训练案】 I. 选择最佳选项。( ) 1. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _in a short time. A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned( ) 2. Can I smoke here? Sorry, smoking _here. A. not allow B. isnt allowing C. doesnt allow D. isnt allowed( ) 3. Shes not strong enough _walking up mountains. A. to go B. going C. go D. went( ) 4. There arent many tickets left for the concert, youd better_that you get one today. A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans( ) 5. Im _building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in. A. against B. on C. in D. For( ) 6. Whats your teacher like? She is always st