2017届八年级英语暑假作业第14天want和alittle人教新目标版.docx

第14天 want和a little典例在线1.（2016贵州六盘水）Id like some noodles, please. A. askB. wantC. dislikeD. think【答案】B 【归纳拓展】want的用法（1）want to do sth意为想要做某事。People wanted to know who this talented designer was. 人们想知道这位天才的设计者是谁。They began to want their father to be the same as other daddies. 他们开始想要自己的爸爸和别人的爸爸一样。 （2）want sth意为想要某物。I want two books. 我想要两本书。（3）want sb. to do. sth.意为想要某人做某事。I want my mother to drink some water. 我想让我妈妈喝点水。2.（2015广西北海）Would you like some more noodles, Celia?Yes, just _, please.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little【答案】A 【易混辨析】few、a few 、little 、a little 的区别虽然都表示少，但它们有着很大的区别： few（否）几乎没有有几个= not many; hardly any可数 +可数名词复数 a few（肯）有几个= some; several; a small number of little（否）没有多少几乎没有（反：much）不可数 +不可数名词单数 a little（肯）有点儿（反：none）注：（1）not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many（2）当 few被 every、last、past、next、some、very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. （3）在非正式英语中，一般很少用little，常用not much、only a little来代替。We havent got much money / time.zx.x.k试题推荐1. The teacher wants his students _hard. A. workB. worksC. workingD. to work2. I want to _a teacher when I grow up. A. be B. do C. am D. /3. My brother wants _a movie actor.A. isB. beC. to beD. to is4. What _your sister want _?A. do；to be B. does；to be C. does；be D. do；be5. Can I talk to you for a minute?Sure. I have _time.A. a few B. little C. few D. a little6. He has _money, but he has _friends.A. little；few B. a little；a few C. few；a little D. little；a few7. Kathy can write _Chinese but she can read _Chinese words. A. little；few B. a few；a little C. little；a few D. few；a little8. Daniel has _friends and he often plays with them.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few9. There are _people in front of me in the queue. I have to wait for a long time.A. very little B. only a few C. quite a few D. quite a little10. David often plays alone (独自). He has _friends.Yes. He is too shy to make friends.A. little B. a little C. a few D. few参考答案1. D 【解析】want sb to do sth想让某人做某事，为固定搭配。2. A 【解析】句意：当我长大的时候我想当一名教师。want to do sth想要做某事，所以选A。3. C 【解析】want to do sth想要做某事，句意：我哥哥想做个电影明星。选C。4. B 【解析】根据备选答案可推知，时态为一般现在时，因为主语your sister为第三人称单数形式，故用助动词does，同时，want后接to do sth，故选B。5. D 【解析】 词义辨析。句意：我能和你谈一会儿吗？当然，我有一点时间。a few 修饰可数名词；little几乎没有；few几乎没有；a little一点，少量，修饰不可数名词。所以选D。6. D 【解析】句意：他没钱，但他有一些朋友。a few指代或修饰可数名词的复数，a little指代或修饰不可数名词。few和little表示否定，意思是几乎一点没有，相当于not . many或not . much。few指代或修饰可数名词的复数而little指代或修饰不可数名词指代或修饰不可数名词。money钱，是不可数名词。friends朋友，是复数名词。所以选D。 7. C 【解析】考查固定短语。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little表否定；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，few表否定，句意：Kathy不会写中文，但能说几句中文。故选C。9. C 【解析】little 修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，由空格后的people可排除A、D两项；only a few表示