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第16练 节假日活动基础巩固.单句语法填空1SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina,_usuallylastsfor15days.2Inthatcountryitsforbidden_(marry) someonewhoisnotamemberofthesamefaith.3Seeingthepictureonthewall,manysweetmemoriescame_(crowd) inherhead.4PeopleintheWestmake_aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirrelativesandfriends.5Asweknow,ifwedothesamethingoverandoveragain,webegintodoit_(automatic)6Ifyoubreakhercupbyaccident,youmustsaysorry_heratonce.7Whenwasit_yoursongotintothehabitofgoingtobedsolateeverynight?8Busyashewas,hemanaged_(go) toseehisparentslivinginthecountrysidetwiceamonth.9Itisbadmannersforyoutoeatsomethingwithyourfinger_(point) atothers.10Althoughsomepeopleliketoshowofftheirwealth,incomeisaveryprivatematter_mostAmericans.11Theboyshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition._seemedthathehadpreparedforitprettywell.12Thewomanwaswrappedheavilyandwellshelteredfromthe_(freeze) andblowingweather.13Asamatteroffact,itsnotappropriate_hertowearsuchacoatonthatoccasion.14Itdoesntmattertoborrowmoney_(occasion),butdontletitbecomeahabit.15Ifyoudontintendtoacceptherinvitation,youdbetterinformher_advance.话题词汇1customn传统;风俗2conservativeadj.保守的3containv包含4socialadj.社会的5bedifferentfrom.不同于6privateadj.私人的7betiredof.厌倦8celebratev庆祝9occasionn场合10appropriateadj.合适的能力提升.阅读理解A(2018安徽六校教育研究会联考)AskpeopleintheUKwhatthewords“Sundayroast”meantothem,andtheyllprobablytakeyoubacktotheirgrandmothersdiningroomsmaybewithafewstoriesof“thegreatestpuddings”and“thebesteversteak”ButnowthetraditionalSundayroastseemstohavebeenleftbackintheolddays.AccordingtoDailyMail,justonein50Britishfamiliessitsdowntothisweeklymealtogether.Therearemanyreasonswhytheroastisbecominglesspopular.Inthebusymodernworld,wherebreakfastisasliceoftoasteatenonthewaytoworkorschoolandlunchisaquicksandwichinfrontofthecomputerscreen,peoplejustdontseemtohavethetimeorpatiencetomakearoast.AndSundaywasonceadaywhenpeoplecouldeasilygotothekitchentocook.Nowadays,peopleareoftenoutshoppingoratthecinemauntilitsfartoolatetostartthinkingaboutheatingtheoven(烤箱) up.However,arecentarticlefromTheTelegraphwarnedagainstbeingcarriedawaybyourtightschedules:“Itwouldbeashametoletthisfineoldtraditiondisappear.”TheGuardianfurtherexplainedthattheeatingofthebigmealisonlythehalfofit.TheSundayroastalsomakesforrelaxedmorningactivitiesinthekitchen,andthetablebecomestheperfectplacetosharegoodfoodandchatwithfamilyandfriends.“Forbusymomsanddads,evenifyoucanmanagetoturnoffyourmobilephoneandtheTVonlyonceaweekandturntheSundayroastintoarealfamilyevent,childrencanhavefuncookingthefoodandclearinguptogether.”16Thebesttitleforthepassageisprobably_.ASundayBestTimeforFamilyBSundayRoastDyingOutCItsthePerfectTimeforUsDLetsSitDownTogether17WhydopeoplepaylessattentiontoSundayroast?ATheyhaveabusylifestyle.BTheyhavenointerestincooking.CTheydontthinkitworthwhile.DTheyarelivinginthemodernsociety.18Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?AArecentarticle.BAtraditionalkitchen.CThefineoldtradition.DSundaymorningactivity.19HowdoestheauthorfeeltowardsSundayroastsdyingout?ADoubtful.BPositive.CSorry.DUncertain.B(2018河南开封三模)Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahlwaspregnantwithherfourthchild.“Moneywasverytight.”Terryrecalls.Sowhenhermomcalledtoaskifshedliketogoshoppingatthelocalfabric(布料) storeforthecomingChristmas,shecouldntsaynobecausesheknewshebadlyneededsomefabricstomakenewclothesforherchildren.“Irememberwalkingaround,gazingatallthisbeautifulfabric,wonderingwhetherthereisanythingcheapthatIcouldafford.AndIcouldstillgetsomemoneylefttobuyChristmasgiftsformyfamily.”Well,TerrysmommusthaveknownwhatTerrywasthinking.Smilingkindly,shewhisperedtoTerry,“Youpickanyfabricyoulike.ItsyourChristmasgiftfromme.”Terryseyeswerefilledwithtearsasthecartbegantooverflowwithmanyfabrics,butnotbecauseTerrywasplanningonmakingherselfaprettydressorapairofcurtainsforthekitchen.Rather,TerrysmomskindnesshadinspiredsomeholidaygiftideasinTerry,anditdidnttakelongforTerrytofigureoutwhatshewasgoingtodowithallthatfabric.“Iwasgoingtomakemyfirstquilt.”Sheexplains.“EverynightIwouldworkonthisqueensizequilt.Witheverystitch(一针),Ithoughtaboutallthatmymomhaddoneformeoverthecourseofmychildhood,duringwhichwewerealwaysbattlinghomelessness,butmomsomehowmanagedtofillourliveswithloveandmakeeverythingokay.”OnChristmasday,fivedaysafterherbabygirlwasborn,Terryhandedhermomagiftbox.Insidewasthequiltshehadsewn,fromthefabrichermotherhadgivenherasagift.20WhatdoweknowaboutTerryeighteenyearsago?ATerrymadealivingbymakingclothes.BTerryhadabadrelationshipwithhermom.CTerryandherfamilylivedahardlifeatthattime.DTerryoftenwentshoppingatthelocalfabricstore.21WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesTerrysmom?AStrict.BCritical.CFaithful.DGenerous.22WhatmadeTerrychangeherideaaboutChristmasgift?AThevalueofthefabric.BTheresponsibilityforherfamily.CThememoryofherchildhood.DTheendlesslovefromhermother.23Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?AAChristmasDayBTheFirstQuiltCColorfulFabricsDHardChildhood.七选五Nowadays,peopletendtotakeaselfie(自拍) wherevertheyare.However,notallofthemcantakeaperfectselfie._24_SoIamgoingtogiveyousometipsonhowtogetaperfectone.UseSeveralDevices.Beforeyoucaneventhinkaboutuploadingaselfieonyoursocialnetworkingsite,youneedtodecidewhichdevicetouseinthefirstplace.Althoughtherearemanydevicesyoucanusetotakeaselfie,thebestoneisasmartphonewithafrontandbackcamera.However,itdoesntmeanthatyourotherdevicescantcomeinhandy._25_Intheend,allthatmattersishowwellyoupracticeandhowtogettherightshots.CatchGoodLightingandBackground.Tocaptureaclassicselfie,youhavetopaycloseattentiontothelightingandbackground.Ifyouretakingaselfieindoors,youaresupposedtofaceawindowordoorwherenaturallightisshiningrightonyourface.Thisreallybrightensupthepicture._26_AimforUnconventionalShots.Forarefreshingtwist,trytakingaselfiewithyourpet._27_Onegreatthingaboutselfieisthatyoudontneedtowaitfortherighttimeorplace.Youcaninstantlyreachoutforyourcamera,strikeapose,andgetarockingselfie._28_Relax,enjoyandclickthesearethethreebasicrulesyouneedtofollow.Aselfieisnotanactivitywhereyouneedtofollowsomeguidelinesorsetrules.ATrytoAvoidtheSeriousFace.BPretendtobeveryhappyallthetime.CTakingaselfieneedspracticeandskills.DYouremembertoshowyourbestsmilesthere.EForanoutdoorselfie,facethesuntomakeitwork.FYoujusthavetounderstandhoweachofthemworks.GItsinterestingtoseewhatkindofexpressionitwillgive.答案精析话题练.1.which2.tomarry3.crowding4.it5.automatically6.to7.that8.togo9.pointing10.for11.It12.freezing13.for14.occasionally15.in.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。忙碌的生活方式导致英国传统的每周一次的家庭“周日烤肉”活动成为过去。现在,只有五十分之一的英国家庭仍然保持这个传统。媒体呼吁回归这一传统。16B标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“But now the traditional Sunday roast seems to have been left back in the old days.According to DailyMail,just one in 50 British families sits down to this weekly meal together.”可知,英国传统的每周一次的家庭“周日烤肉”活动似乎已经成为过去。现在,只有五十分之一的英国家庭仍然保持这个传统。下文具体介绍了导致这种现象的原因。故选B。17A细节理解题。根据第二段可知,在这个忙碌的现代世界里,人们似乎没有时间和耐心烤肉了。因此忙碌的生活方式是导致周末烤肉大餐正在逐渐消失的原因。故选A。18C代词指代题。由第五段中的“The Sunday roast also makes for relaxed morning activities in the kitchen,and the table becomes the perfect place to share good food and chat with family and friends.”可知,周日烤肉有助于人们在厨房里放松,餐桌成了亲朋好友分享美食以及聊天的好地方。由此可知吃大餐只是“周日烤肉”活动的一部分,故it指的是“周日烤肉”这一良好的老传统。19C观点态度题。由文章对“周日烤肉”传统的介绍,尤其是最后一段的叙述可知,该传统活动有利于家人交流共处。所以对于这项传统的逐渐消失,作者深表遗憾。故选C。20C细节理解题。由第一段中的“Eighteen years ago,Terry Grahl,was pregnant with her fourth child.Money was very tight, Terry recalls.”可知十八年前,特瑞和她的家人过着艰难的生活,故选C。21D推理判断题。由第二段中的“Well,Terrys mom must have known what Terry was thinking.

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