英语四级写作常用短语句型.doc

四级写作一、写作词组 1、第一In the first placeFirst and foremostTo begin withThe most important factor that we have to take into consideration is 2、第二SecondlyIn the second placeWhat is moreFurther moreMoreover3、第三ThirdlyIn additionBesidesAdditionallyBesides whats mentioned above , its necessary to think aboutIn addition to whats talked about above. its necessary to think about 4、转折HoweverNonetheless（虽然如此 ，但是）Nevertheless（然而，不过）5、所以Therefore In naturally follows that (由此可见)ConsequentlyAs a result6、总而言之In conclusionTo concludeIn a/one word二、三大方法 1、写引导词With the development / society / culture / economy / information technology / industry / commerce / industrialization and commercialization more and more people are paying attention to / attention is paid by more and more people to (一般这俩句连着用在开头)Theres no doubt that / in saying thatTheres no exaggeration in saying that (毫不夸张的说)Its known to us all that (众所周知) / its well-known that Its not too much to say that (很不过分的说)Its a surprise thatIts a fact that (事实上)2、写插入语To a certain extent（在某种程度上）To a some degree （在很大程度上）To a large degree（同上）For one reason or another（因为某种原因）To put it in another away (换句话说)Directly or indirectly（直接或间接）As a matter of fact（事实上）In one way or another（以某种方式）例：English is , to a large degree , importantComputer , directly or indirectly , influences our lifeComputer can , as a matter of fact , influence our life位置：be后 行前 助行间3、写从句原因状语从句：because Because of that Primarily owing to that （主要因为） Partly due to that (部分因为) In that 例 (简单句变复杂句) ：English is important.Its known to us well that English is , to a large degree , important . due to that English is becoming a world language and its becoming more and more popular . Computer influence lifeTheres no doubt that computer , directly or indirectly , to a large degree , influences our life . primarily owing to that computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.Doing part-time job can broaden our horizonIts not too much to say that doing part-time job can , to some degree , in one way or another , broaden our horizon ,party due to that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people 作文考试精选核心词1、 好坏与平衡Advantage DisadvantageReap a lot of benefits from 从收获好处Every coin has its two sides 每个事物都有两面性2、 允许与禁止Allow sb to do sthPermit sb to do sth允许某人做某事Sb is premmitted to do sth某人被允许做Ask for the permission from Forbit sb to do sth 禁止某人做3、 学校与课程In university During my university lifeOn campusMajor in (主修)Optional course (选修课)Required course (必修课) = compulsory courseCompulsory education （义务教育）4、 选择考虑与因素SelectChooseMake the choice of Take sth into consideration = take sth into account 把考虑进去ConsiderSth is a decisive / an essential / the most important factor to do sth 5、 提及与谈到When it comes to With regard to 关于ConcerningRegarding6、 分歧与主张Theres no agreement on the issue (that) whether or not the policy should be changed Some people hold the view that 一些人认为Some others hold on opposite view that 另外认为In my opinion , from my perspective 就我看来As far as Im concerned 7、 反对与拥护Advocate sth / doing sth / that We advocate the change of the policy 我主张改变政策Support the idea that Argue / hold / maintain / deem that 认为Be in favor of the idea that 赞成I object to the idea that 8、当今与形势Nowadays CurrentlyAt the present day / time 如今DecadeIn vecent decades 在最近的几十年Globalization 全球化9、 喜欢与厌恶Prefer to do Prefer to do rather than do Its my preference People are reluctant / unwilling to do 人们不情愿10、 现象与原因PhenomenonA leads to BB is caused by AA导致BSo what are the reasons behind this phenomenon? The reasons are as follows 原因如下所示11、 影响与趋势Tend toTendencyBring negative (positive) influence on 对有消极（积极）影响Exert effects on 对带来影响Do good / harm to 对有好处 / 坏处12、 举例说明For exampleFor instanceSuch as As far as Im concerned 13、 效率与改善EffectEffective 有效果的Efficient 有效率的To enhance（巩固）/ improve / ameliorate (改善) sth14、 沉溺与控制Sth is prevalent 某物很猖獗Abandon oneself to Addict oneself toSth is under control 某物被控制Prevent sb from doing sth 阻碍某人做Prevent sth from happening 阻碍某事发生Cancel 取消Flight against 抵制15、 付出与回报RewardReap a lot benefits from Be beneficial to 16、 活动与娱乐ActivitiesRecreation activities 娱乐活动Entertainment place 娱乐场所Entertain and educate 娱乐和教育17、 种类与繁多Various kinds of 各种各样的A variety of A majority of = most A great number of 许多18、心理与身体PhysicallySpiritually 精神的MentallyPsychologically 心理的Becoming addicted to internet is , physically harmful ande mentally unhealthy18、 环境与污染Environment pollution / protectionEcological balance 生态平衡疯狂英语三大经典句型1、 english may be the most important factor in deciding which countries are leaders in the future句式总结：sth to / do sth / doing sth may be the most important factor in deciding sth / doing sth2.the language of the most advanced managem