普特英语听力口语.doc

“身体棒”怎么表达？1. I felt awful yesterday, but today I feel as right as rain.昨天我很不舒服，但是现在我完全好了。2. She was off work for a while, but now shes back on her feet.她请了几天假，现在她已经恢复了。3. If you want to climb three mountains in 24 hours, you have to be as fit as a fiddle.如果你想在24小时内爬三座山，那你身体得特别好。4. The old man is bursting with health.那个老人极其健康。5. She was in fine fettle when she came back from her trip to the States.她从美国旅游回来后看着特别精神。6. Its been a long drive but give me a cup of tea and Ill soon feel fresh as a daisy.我开了很长时间的车，但是只要喝杯茶，我就立刻又精神抖擞了。7. Bill is in the best of health. He eats well and exercises.比尔身体非常好，他吃得健康，还经常运动。8. The doctor says I am the picture of good health.医生说我的身体状况非常好。9. She was lively and active and in the pink of condition.她活泼好动，身体非常健康。英国最常用的118句口语1. Absolutely not. 绝对不是。 2. Are you coming with me? 你跟我一起去吗? 3. Are you sure? 你能肯定吗? 4. As soon as possible. 尽快。 5. Believe me. 相信我。 6. Buy it . 买下来! 7. Call me tomorrow. 明天打电话给我。 8. Can you speak slowly? 请您说得慢些好吗? 9. Come with me. 跟我来。 10. Congratulations. 恭喜恭喜。 11. Do it right! 把它做对。 12. Do you mean it ? 你是当真的吗? 13. Do you see him often? 你经常见到他吗? 14. Do you see it? = Do you understand? 你明白了吗? 15. Do you want it? 你要吗? 16. Do you want something? 你想要些什么? 17. Dont do it . 不要做。 18. Dont exaggerate. 不要夸张。 19. Dont tell me that. 不要告诉我。 20. Give me a hand . 帮我一下。 21. Go right ahead. 一直往前走。 22. Have a good trip. 祝 途愉快。 23. Have a nice day. 祝你一天过得愉快。 24. Have you finished? 你做完了吗? 25. He doesnt have time. 他没空。 26. He is on his way. 他现在已经在路上了。 27. How are you doing? 你好吗? 28. How long are you staying ? 你要呆多久? 29. I am crazy about her. 我对她着迷了。 30. I am wasting my time . 我在浪费时间。 31. I can do it . 我能做。 32. I cant believe it . 我简直不能相信。 33. I cant wait . 我不能再等了。 34. I dont have time . 我没时间了。 35. I dont know anybody. 我一个人都不认识。 36. I dont like it . 我不喜欢。 37. I dont think so . 我认为不是。 38. I feel much better. 我感觉好多了。 39. I found it . 我找到了。 40. I hope so . 我希望如此。 41. I knew it . 我早知道了。 42. I noticed that. 我注意到了。 43. I see. 我明白了。 44. I speak English well. 我英语说得很好。 45. I think so . 我认为是这样的。 46. I want to speak with him. 我想跟他说话。 47. I won. 我赢了。 48. I would like a cup of coffee, please. 请给我一 咖啡。 49. Im hungry. 我饿死了。 50. Im leaving. 我要走了。 51. Im sorry. 对不起。 52. Im used to it . 我习惯了。 53. Ill miss you. 我会想念你的。 54. Ill try. 我试试看。 55. Im bored. 我很无聊。 56. Im busy. 我很忙。 57. Im having fun. 我玩得很开心。 58. Im ready. 我准备好了。 59. Ive got it . 我明白了。60. Ive had it . 我受够了。 61. Its incredible! 真是难以置信! 62. Is it far? 很远吗? 63. It doesnt matter. 没关系。 64. It smells good. 闻起来很香。 65. Its about time . 是时候了。 66. Its all right. 没关系。 67. Its easy. 很容易。 68. Its good. 很好。? 69. Its near here. 离这很近。 70. Its nothing. 没什么。 71. Its time to go . 该走了。 72. Its different. 那是不同的。 73. Its funny. 很滑稽。 74. Its impossible. 那是不可能的。 75. Its not bad. 还行。 76. Its not difficult. 不难. 77. Its not worth it . 不值得。 78. Its obvious. 很明显。 79. Its the same thing. 还是一样的。 80. Its your turn. 轮到你了。 81. Let me see . 让我想想。 82. Let me know . 告诉我。 83. Me too. 我也一样。 84. Not yet. 还没有。 85. Relax! 放松。 86. See you tomorrow. 明天见。 87. She is my best friend . 她是我最好的朋友。 88. She is so smart. 她真聪明。 89. Show me . 指给我看。 90. Tell me . 告诉我。 91. Thank you very much. 多谢。 92. That happens. 这样的事情经常发生。 93. Thats enough. 够了。 94. Thats interesting. 很有趣。 95. Thats right. 对了。 96. Thats true. 这是真的。 97. There are too many people here. 这里人很多。 98. They like each other. 他们互相倾慕。 99. Think about it . 考虑一下。 100. Too bad! 太糟糕啦! 101. Wait for me . 等等我。 102. What did you say? 你说什么? 103. What do you think? 你认为怎样? 104. What is he talking about? 他在说些什么? 105. What terrible weather! 多坏的天气。 106. Whats going on/ happening / the problem? 怎么啦? 107. Whats the date today?今天几号? 108. Where are you going ? 你去哪里? 109. Where is he? 他在哪里? 110. You are impatient. 你太*急了。 111. You look tired. 你看上去很累。 112. You surprise me. 你让我大吃一惊。 113. Youre crazy. 你疯了。 114. Youre welcome. 别客气。 115. Youre always right. 你总是对的。 116. Youre in a bad mood. 你的心情不好。 117. Youre lying. 你在撒谎。 118. Youre wrong. 你错了。年轻人常用英语口头禅1. Its cool：cool 是青少年（teen-agers) 常用的字，(有时也用 debonaire) 其真正意思是指可以接受的好事；或是情况可以控制；或是保持冷静、文雅、礼貌、外表不错，能够合乎年轻人的标准。（可指人或事物）也就是 something good or acceptable；situation is under control；being calm, gentle, courteous or good-looking；meet teens standard. 所以可以说：Thats cool；he is cool；this is cool. Skydiving (或surfing) is cool.（跳伞或冲浪运动很不错） 主词可用任何人称的单复数 (I, we, they 等)，动词可用 verb to be 的任何时态 (is, was, were, will be, have been等)。因此，也可以说：She (He) was cool in the past. Thats a cool T-shirt.（好看的运动衫） He (she) is a cool person.（文雅礼貌的人） 但是如果说：Are you cool？又是指你冷吗？(cool = cold)，可见 cool 当口头禅或俚语时，多半不用在问句。假如说：She looks as cool as a cucumber. 又是恭维语，是说她很 calm and charming; not emotional. 但为何用黄瓜 (cucumber) 代表，则不得而知。 (注：许多华人把 cool 译成很酷)2. Are you trippin？：trippin 这个字，是由动词 trip 演变而来。（动词时态是：tripped, tripping）年轻人用省略符号 (apostrophe ) 代替 g，表示是 slang，或口头禅。这个字是现在分词当形容词用，是指行为异乎寻常，也许受到吸毒或喝酒的影响，而显得神魂颠倒、奇形怪状(to get high on drug such as LSD)，也就是说：要不是受到药、酒的影响，你为什么显得这样古怪呢？(Are you under any influence of drug or alcoholic? Why are you so crazy and bizarre?) 所以可以说：They are trippin. （= tripping） She (he) is trippin. Mr. A must be trippin. 通常只用在年轻人身上，而且不是恭维语。3. He is a nerd：nerd 是指一些年轻人，每天只懂读书、考试，但对生活上的其他事情，都很生疏。 (A person always buries his nose in books, but not good at social situations.） 由於美国十分重视多方面发展的教育 (well-rounded)，所以许多老外认为 nerd 虽然学识不错，但很乏味；有IQ，但缺乏EQ，只是社会上无足轻重的书虫或蠢货而已。(IQ = Intelligence Quotient ; EQ = Emotional Quotient) nerd 可用复数，动词也能用其他时态。因此可以说：He used to be a nerd in high school. (过去他在高中时是位书呆子) Many Chinese students are（或 have been）considered nerds. 至於 geek 这个字，虽然与 nerd 相似，年轻人也常用，但 geek 是指在某一方面有很高的 IQ。我们可以说：He is a computer geek. (意思是：虽然他是书呆子，但电脑很棒) 另外，年轻人还用 jerk 这个字，通常是指没有社交技巧，头脑简单或古怪，令人讨厌的家伙(annoying person)，如果你不喜欢一个人，就可以说：I dont like him because he is a jerk.也可以用复数： Many jerks are working in our company.主词也可以用其他人称，动词也可用其他时态： They are jerks; He was a jerk in the past; Mr. A has been jerk for years. (注：有时年轻人也用 dork 这个字，但不如 jerk 流行)4. Yo baby：Yo baby 是许多年轻的黑人男子对女子的招呼语，也有人用“Yo baby, yo baby yo”，由於女子很漂亮，很吸引人，他想与她交谈。(He thinks she is pretty and attractive, so he wants to speak to her.)，也就是找话题，想要打开话匣。(to use as a form of opening line or pick-up line or to begin a greeting; try to know her or date her) 如果说：Yo baby, are you trippin? 意思是：漂亮的姑娘，你的样子有点怪里怪气，有什心事吗？ “Yo baby 後面可跟任何可以打开话匣的句子。诸如：May I help you with something? I think I have met you somewhere before. 同理，如果年轻女子看到帅哥，有吸引力，很想与他交谈，那就用：“Hey, hey, hey 後跟任何可以打开话匣的句子。诸如：Hey, hey, hey, whats going on？“what is going on？”就是年轻黑人打招呼的用语 (a form of greeting or open statement) 或 Hey, hey, hey, are you going to the movie？(帅哥，你是去看电影吗？)5. She is a ho：ho 这个字，也是美国年轻人把 whore 字改变而成的一种口头禅或俚语。意思是指一些年轻女人，也许因为 peer pressure 或 curiosity 或 enjoyment 的心理，随便自愿与男子免费上床。(a girl or woman gives sex freely without charge)，也就是说：She is very loose. 或 She is a loose woman (girl)。 ho 也可用复数：They are (were) hos. There are quite a few hos in high schools. 但是如果用 whore，是指妓女，男人需要付钱的。(a girl or woman is paid for sex.)6. Catch you later！这是年轻人说再会的口语。(a form to say“good乡bye”) 也就是说：现在没有时间与你交谈，以後再谈吧！(I dont have time to talk with you now, but we can talk later.) 因此，catch 就是 talk 或 contact 的意思。catch 後面，也可用其他人称代名词（him, her, them 等）有时年轻小伙子也用：I am off. 意思就是：I am leaving now; Ill talk to you again. (我要走了，再谈吧！)学会说地道英语口语要想使自已的英语口语多姿多彩，魅力无穷，并能很快吸引对方，仅仅流利快速是不够的。许多英语专业毕业生在同外国人交流过程中，经常出现尴尬的场面，两个人都无法准确理解对方。中国学生语速倒是很快，但由于用词的不准确，表达方式的不贴切以及过分追求难词造成的歧义都会使双方感到交流的不畅快，所以，外国人评价中国学生的口语是“Too strange to be true ！”(太奇怪，不真实)或“Too beautiful to be natural ！”（用词华丽但不自然）使言谈增色，就需要你灵活运用外国人经常使用的习惯说话，包括习语，不过时 的俚语及大量的富有特色的语句。不要害怕模仿，只要运用得当，你尽可以引经据典，洋洋洒洒。当别人在你旁边罗嗦个没完，你烦透了，说“You are so boring “.(你真烦！)。“Shut up ！”（闭嘴！）自然没错，可人家受得了吗？不如来一句“Oh， come on .Give me a break ！” (帮帮忙，让我歇歇吧！)这多地道、多幽默。要想说人“气色好”。“You look fine ！”当然不错，可如果你说”Youre in the pink ！”就妙得多了，实际上，在英语口语中，表示颜色的词用起来非常形象生动。“他精力充沛”美国人说：“He is bouncy.”而不说“He is energetic ”，牢记一些日常对话中的活句式是你一把必备的钥匙。如：久仰，“I get mind of you “.比”I heard a lot about you.”轻松得多。代问他人好当然能用”Please remember me to your sister .” 或”Please give mybest wishes to your father ”不过，若是很好的朋友，何不说，“Please give my love to Jim。”在中国可不能随便说“我想你”，然而，当和西方人分手时说“I will miss you .”要比说“Good-bye”或“See you soon”有趣得多，不妨一试。有人开会迟到了，你若对他说 “You are late .”，听起来象是废话，若说“Did you get lost ?”，则更能让他歉然，可别说成“Get lost！”那可是让人滚蛋的意思。别人征求你的意见，问能否开窗户等，你要说“You can do that .”就有点土了，用一句“Do you have the time? ”实际上，问他人的姓名，地址都可以这么用：“May I have you name?“要比”Whats your name ? ”礼貌得多，不过警察例外。别人问你不愿公开的问题，切勿用“Its my secret ，Dont ask such a personal question .”回答，一来显得你没有个性，二来也让对方尴尬。你可以说“I would rather not say .”（还是别说了吧！）。有时候，你想说什么，可说是想不起来，你可以说“Well ”“Let me see”“Just a moment ”或“Its on the tip of my tongue.”等，想比之下，最后一个句型是最地道的。交谈时，你可能会转换话题，不要只说“By the way ”，实际上，“To change the subject”“Before I forget”“While I remember”“Mind you ”都是既地道有受欢迎的表达。遇到你不懂的问题时可别不懂装懂，“I know”可能是中国人用得最多，而美国人最不能接受的一句话。当一美国教师向你解释某个问题时，你如果连说两遍“I know”可能是中国人用得最多，而美国人最不能接受的一句话。当一美国教师向你解释某个问题时，你如果连说两遍“I know”，我敢保证，他不会再跟你说什么了。用“I see ”或“I got it ”就顺耳得多，要是不懂就说“Im not clear about it .”不过如果你会说“Its past my understanding”或“Its beyond me .”你的教师定会惊讶不已的。英语中“吃”的表达方法一看到“吃”，人们自然而然想到的英语对等词就是“eat”，但是，这个简单的“吃”的意义决不是一个“eat”就能完全表达的。除了eat之外，还应该根据不同的情景和意义给予恰当的表达。常见的表达法如下：1译作take或have。The patient cant take food yet病人还不能吃饭。We are having dinner now我们现在正在吃晚饭。2译作dine，feed，taste，touch，graze等词。She invites me to dine with her tomorrow她邀请我明天和她一起吃饭。Have you fed yet？你吃饭了吗？He hasnt touched tasted food for two days他两天没吃东西了。The horses were grazing quietly in the field马群正在田野里静静地吃草。3译作like，love，prefer，enjoy，care for， be fond of等。Would you like ice-cream？你想吃冰淇淋吗？She loves bananas她爱吃香蕉。Southerners prefer rice while northerners prefer noodles南方人喜欢吃米饭而北方人喜欢吃面条。He is enjoying his dinner他正津津有味地吃晚饭。Tom doesnt care for meat汤姆不怎么喜欢吃肉。Ants are fond of sweet food蚂蚁喜欢吃甜食。4译作feed on，live on等短语动词。Cattle feed chiefly on grass牛主要靠吃草为生。Monkeys live on wild fruit猴子以吃野果为生。5译作某些介词短语。Its time for lunch该吃午饭了。Please sit down at table请坐下吃饭吧。6某些引申意义的“吃”，可根据具体意义用适当的词或词组表示。Youd better not ask for trouble你最好不要自讨苦吃。Hes always the first to bear hardships他总是吃苦在前。The enemy troops suffered one defeat after another敌军连吃败仗。This is a hard way to earn a living这碗饭不容易吃。A wise man does not fight when the odds are against him好汉不吃眼前亏。Such a style is unpopular anywhere这种作风到哪儿都吃不开。Mechanical copying of anything foreign would be disastrous机械地照搬外国的东西要吃大亏的。It may be too much for you to walk such a long way走这么长的路恐怕你吃不消。A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit吃一堑，长一智。Thats a thankless task那是吃力不讨好的事。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。She was so jealous that she wouldnt let her husband dance with anyone else她好吃醋，总不让丈夫跟其他人跳舞。This kind of paper does not absorb ink这种纸不吃墨。如何用英语表达喜悦？学习英语口语的六大技巧第一，如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。第二，如果已经学会界定，但理解还有偏差，那就要训练how to explain things in different ways.第三，我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西。因为美国人在时间上描述时先把最重要的东西说出来，然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的事件，美国人才在前面加上铺垫。这就是中国人和美国人在时间描述上的巨大差别。第四，要学会使用重要的美国习语。第五，学会两种语言的传译能力第六，要有猜测能力再说说英语语音的问题吧：模仿。但一定要模仿标准的英语或美语。在模仿的基础上，每天，我们每天保持1个小时的自我口语练习，这个练习必须假想一个双向交流的场合，即仿佛有人与你交流一样。最后，讲讲英语的用气问题。我们在发音时，尽量气运丹田，而避免用肺发音，这样的结果将使得你的英语发音洪亮圆润。如何用英语提出建议在日常对话中，向对方提出建议和忠告有这些较常用的说法：should 应该，要You should try to practise English.You shouldnt eat too much. Why dont you 不如. Why dont you join an English club?ought to应该You ought to read more. If I were you,Id 如果我是你，我就.If I were you, Id watch more television.suggest and recommend提议与推荐用动词分词I suggest visiting the Eiffel Tower. (连自己在内全部人都去)或用从句 I suggest that you visit the Eiffel Tower. (你们大家去我不去，只是提议)或用名词 I recommend the lobster. (这家餐厅龙虾做得好)advise 建议(动词)I advise you to buy a good dictionary.advice 建议(不可数名词) 所以要用 some advice 或 a piece of advice.Let me give you some advice. She gave me a very useful piece of advice: to buy a good dictionary.很多人不喜欢不请自来的建议和意见，所以为了避免表错情给人以多事的印象，你可以用以下说法：You could always. 你其实可以.Have you considered. 你考虑过.Perhaps we could. 也许我们可以.Do you think its a good idea to. 你觉得.好不好呢？美国人日常生活中常用的五星级句子1. After you.你先请。这是一句很常用的客套话，在进出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。2. I just couldnt help it.我就是忍不住。想想看，这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合？下面是随意举的一个例子：I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried. I just couldnt help it.3. Dont take it to heart. 别往心里去，别为此而忧虑伤神。生活实例：This test isnt that important. Dont take it to heart.4. Wed better be off.我们该走了。Its getting late. Wed better be off .5. Lets face it. 面对现实吧。常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。参考例句：I know its a difficult situation. Lets face it, OK?6. Lets get started.咱们开始干吧。劝导别人时说：Dont just talk. Lets get started.7. Im really dead.我真要累死了。坦诚自己的感受时说：After all that work, Im really dead.8. Ive done my best.我已尽力了。9. Is that so?真是那样吗？常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。10. Dont play games with me!别跟我耍花招！11. I dont know for sure.我不确切知道。Stranger： Could you tell me how to get to the town hall?Tom: I dont know for sure. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.12. Im not going to kid you.我不是跟你开玩笑的。Karin： You quit the job? You are kidding.Jack: Im not going to kid you. Im serious.13. Thats something. 太好了，太棒了。A: Im granted a full scholarship for this semester.B: Congratulations. Thats something.14. Brilliant idea!这主意真棒！这主意真高明！15. Do you really mean it? 此话当真？Michael：Whenever you are short of money, just come to me.David: Do you really mean it?16. You are a great help.你帮了大忙17. I couldnt be more sure. 我再也肯定不过。18. I am behind you.我支持你。A: Whatever decision youre going to make, I am behind you.19. Im broke.我身无分文。20. Mind you!请注意！听着！(也可仅用Mind。)模范例句：Mind you! Hes a very nice fellow though bad-tempered.21. You can count on it.你尽管相信好了，尽管放心。A：Do you think he will come to my birthday party?B: You can count on it.22. I never liked it anyway.我一直不太喜欢这东西。当朋友或同事不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用上这句话给他一个台阶，打破尴尬局面：Oh, dont worry. Im thinking of buying a new one. I never liked it anyway.23. That depends.看情况再说。例：I may go to the airport to meet her. But that depends.24. Congratulations.恭喜你，祝贺你。25. Thanks anyway.无论如何我还是得谢谢你。当别人尽力要帮助你却没帮成时，你就可以用这个短语表示谢意。26. Its a deal.一言为定Harry： Havent seen you for ages. Lets have a get-together next week.Jenny: Its a deal吵架必备口语108条1. Stop complaining! 别发牢骚！2. You make me sick! 你真让我恶心！3. Nonsense! 鬼话！4. You shouldnt have done that! 你真不应该那样做!5. Youre a jerk! 你是个废物/混球！6. Dont talk to me like that! 别那样和我说话!7. Who do you think you are? 你以为你是谁？8. Whats your problem? 你怎么回事啊？9. I hate you! 我讨厌你 ！10. I dont want to see your face! 我不愿再见到你！11. Youre crazy! 你疯了!12. Are you insane/crazy/out of your mind? 你疯了吗？（美国人绝对常用！）13. Dont bother me. 别烦我。14. Knock it off. 少来这一套。15. Get out of my face. 从我面前消失！16. Leave me alone. 走开。17. Get lost .滚开！18. Take a hike! 哪儿凉快哪儿歇着去吧。19. You piss me off. 你气死我了。20. Its none of your business. 关你屁事！21. Whats the meaning of this? 这是什么意思？22. How dare you! 你敢！23. Cut it out. 省省吧。24. You stupid jerk! 你这蠢猪！25. You have a lot of nerve. 脸皮真厚。26. Im fed up. 我厌倦了。27. I cant take it anymore. 我受不了了！（李阳老师常用）28. Ive had enough of your garbage. 我听腻了你的废话。29. Shut up! 闭嘴！30. What do you want? 你想怎么样？31. Do you know what time it is? 你知道现在都几点吗？32. What were you thinking? 你脑子进水啊？33. How can you say that? 你怎么可以这样说？34. Who says? 谁说的？35. Thats what you think! 那才是你脑子里想的！36. Dont look at me like that. 别那样看着我。37. What did you say? 你说什么？38. You are out of your mind. 你脑子有毛病！39. You make me so mad.你气死我了啦。40. Drop dead. 去死吧！41. I dont give a . 我才不管(理都不理)呢。42. Dont give me your *. 别跟我胡扯。43. Dont give me your excuses/ No more excuses. 别找借口。44. Youre a pain in the ass. 你这讨厌鬼。45. Youre an asshole. 你这缺德鬼。46. You bastard! 你这杂种！47. Get over yourself. 别自以为是。48. Youre nothing to me. 你对我什么都不是。49. Its not my fault. 不是我的错。50. You look guilty. 你看上去心虚。51. I cant help it. 我没办法。52. Thats your problem. 那是你的问题。53. I dont want to hear it. 我不想听！54. Get off my back. 少跟我啰嗦。2. 55. Give me a break. 饶了我吧。 56. Who do you think youre talking to? 你以为你在跟谁说话？ 57. Look at this mess! 看看这烂摊子！ 58. You re so careless. 你真粗心。 59. Why on earth didnt you tell me the truth? 你到底为什么不跟我说实话？ 60. Im about to explode! 我肺都快要气炸了！ 61. What a stupid idiot! 真是白痴一个！ 62. Im not going to put up with this! 我再也受不了啦！ 63. I never want to see your face again! 我再也不要见到你！ 64. Thats terrible. 真糟糕！ 65. Just look at what youve done! 看看你都做了些什么！ 66. I wish I had never met you. 我真后悔这辈子遇到你！ 67. Youre a disgrace. 你真丢人！ 68. Ill never forgive you! 我永远都不会饶恕你！ 69. Dont nag me! 别在我面前唠叨！ 70. Im sick of it. 我都腻了。 71. Youre such a bitch ! 你这个婊子! 72. Stop screwing/fooling/ messing around! 别鬼混了！ 73. Mind your own business! 管好你自己的事！ 74. Youre just a good for nothing bum! 你真是一个废物！/ 你一无是处！ 75. Youve gone too far! 你太过分了！ 76. I loathe you! 我讨厌你！ 77. I detest you! 我恨你！ 78. Get the hell out of here! 滚开! 79.