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,Talk Time and Language,Unit 1 Success stories,A Talk Time,A1 Joyce is very busy working on the school newspaper. Tony offers to help. Read their conversation and answer the questions below. Then work in pairs to practise the conversation.,Tony: Hello, Joyce, you look busy. Can I help you with anything? Joyce: Thanks very much, but I can manage. Tony: Come on, let me give you a hand. Dont do everything on your own all the time! Joyce: No, thanks. Im OK. Tony: If you want, I could do some typing. Joyce: Typing? Oh, that would be good. I didnt know you could type. Thanks a lot.,1. Tony offers to help Joyce three times. What sentences does he use to offer help? 2. Joyce refuses Tonys help twice. What sentences does she use to do so? 3. Joyce accepts Tonys help at last. What sentences does she use?,Can I help you with anything? Come on, let me give you a hand. If you want, I could do some typing.,Thanks very much, but I can manage. No, thanks. Im OK.,Oh, that would be good. Thanks a lot.,A2 Joyce is doing some housework at home. Tony is visiting her and offers to help. Work in pairs to complete their conversation.,1. busy,4. Come on, let me give you a hand.,3. Thanks very much, but I can manage.,2. Can I help,6. you want, I could,7. would be good. thanks,5. No, thanks. Im OK.,How to offer help?,Can/May I help you?,Is there anything I can do for you?,Would you like some help?,What can I do for you?,Anything I can do?,Need a hand?,Do you need any help?,How to accept help?,Thank you very much.,Yes, please, could you,Well, if you wouldnt mind.,Oh yes, that would be helpful.,Thats very kind of you.,How to refuse help?,Thank you very much, but,Thats very kind of you, but I can do it myself,No, dont worry. Everythings under control.,No, thanks.,Thanks, but Im all right.,No. everything is OK.,Lets come back to the picture. What is Joyce doing according to the picture? What is Tony doing?,She is doing some housework at home.,He is visiting Joyce.,现在进行时:,is/are/am + doing,What was your mother doing at 6p.m. last night? What was your father doing at 6p.m. last night? What were you doing at 6p.m. last night? What was your younger brother doing at 6p.m. last night? What were your twin sisters doing at 6p.m. last night?,She was cooking dinner at 7p.m. last night.,He was watching TV at 7p.m. last night.,I was reading a book at 7p.m. last night.,He was doing his homework at 7p.m. last night.,They were playing chess at 7p.m. last night.,1. 构成:,过去进行时,was / were + doing,2. 用法一: 表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。 I was reading a book at 5 p.m. yesterday. What were they doing just now? My mother was washing clothes at 9 last night. What was he researching all day last Sunday?,Complete the sentences,1. Li Jie _ at 7:30. 2. She _ at 8:30. 3. She and some friends _ _ at 9:30. 4. They _ at 11:00. 5. They _ at 12:30. 6. They _ at 14:30. 7. She and a friend _ _ at 15:30. 8. She _ at 16:30.,was getting ready to go out,was travelling on the underground,were buying,food in the market,were preparing lunch for fifty people,were having lunch,were tidying up and washing the dishes,were relaxing in a,tea shop with a friend,was going home on the underground,S1: What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out? S2: I was sleeping while Li Jie was getting ready to go out. S1: What were you doing while she was tavelling on the underground? S2: I _ while she was tavelling on the underground.,用法二:表示在过去的某个时间,前后两个动作是同时进行的。,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时,Practice,用法三: 描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。 My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station.,短,短,长,长,过去进行时常与when, while连用,意思是 “当之时“。 while后面一般跟延续性动词,常用进行时; when后面既可跟延续性动词,也可跟瞬间动词,常用过去式。,A: What were you doing, Sammy, when the alarm went off? B: I was playing the violin.,Practise,Example:,2. Sandy _. 3. Twin brothers _. 4. Father _. 5. Mother _. 6. The dog _.,was talking on the phone,were watching TV,was reading a newspaper,was writing a letter,was eating,(1) I _ a shower at that time. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having (2) As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. A. read;w
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