六级阅读常用同义替换.doc

六级阅读常用同义替换housebuilding dwelling lodge ancientaged antique elderly businessjob affair trade protectdefend shield ensure misleadingdeceptive delusive delusory emotionsentiment excitement sensitivity measurecompare rank estimate appraise reducecut back lower decrease growthdevelppment professioncareer increaseadd to raise enlarge expand progressadvance proceed go ahead technologyskill technique highwayroad freeway expressway associatejoin connect combine unite methodway manner plan form design arrangement conveniencecomfortable profitgain benefit advantage proceeds researchdelve inquire hunt look into experimenttest prove research incident happening event occurrence affair argumentdispute controversy 2013英语六级考试全攻略 考试入门 六级词汇 六级语法 六级听力 六级写作 六级阅读 faultmistake error defect flaw misdeed rubbishwaste trash garbage decisioncondusion determination stressforce strain tension pressure crisisemergency critical piont automobile motorcar lorry truck car bus coach recreation play amusement pleasure pastime forbid stop pronibit prevent benefit caitalize profit elder older senior material substance stuff matter individual single separate personal reason cause logic explanation underwater deep-sea average 普通的：usual ordinary passable 平均的：middle medium regulate 管理：manage direct handle control 调整：adjust remedy rectify correct although表转折-despite, but, however,in fact,indeed possess拥有-own,have,hold,control,maintain,occupy promotion-advancement,forwarding,improvement,rise,betterment,progress negotiation谈判，协商，准备-arrange,settle,mediate,talk over engage从事，占去,卷入-involve,entangle benefit利益，得益-capitalize,profit settle定居-occupy,inhabit,live in,locate,conolize immigrants移民-people from other countries employment就业-job,career to keep a record记录-to keep a diary action行为-what they did lapse错误-error,fault,slip, research研究，调查-delve,search,study,investigate,inquire,explore,look into layoff解雇-unemployment,downsizing in workers associate联合-join,connect,unite,combine opponent对手-enemy,foe,adversary,competitor,rival,saboteur argument争论-dispute,controverse oppose反对-counteract,fight,struggle,resist,conflict with,refuse realize认知，了解-understand,grasp,conceive,comprehend,appreciate 以上的同义替换不管是破折号之前的单词还是之后的单词都是在真题里面出现过的单词，其中不乏一些高频词汇。argue 认为：maintain allege insistaffirmhold think supposeshow 表明：prove, illustrate, demonstrate, confirm,indicate, establishsuggestmake knownreveal uncover disclose important重要的： significant, vital,imperative, central, chief, key, main, essential, principal, critical, crucial,weighty enroll 招收： employ, take on,enlist, draft, engage, conscript, sign up, enroll, hire recruitselect choose seekreduce减少v.=decrease,lessen,diminishreplace替换v.=substitute,displace,change sense感觉n.意识到v.=feel,understand,realizeshift转换n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modifysupply供给n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feedclumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillfuldoubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain dubious skeptical incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikelyprotect保护v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserveexception例外n.=exclusion naturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反义artificially人工地personnel全体人员n.=staff,faculty,crew,workersproperly适当正确地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctlywiden扩大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch反义narrow缩小derive获取v.=obtain,gain,get; derive from源于=originate from,stem from,comefrom diversity多样性n.=variety,multiplicity,differencenarrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown) respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admireunsure不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to beproved, possible communicate交流v.=convey,transmit,informcompletely完全彻底地ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totallyaspect方面外观n.=appearance,look,view character性格品质n.=quality,personality,nature total总体a.n.v.=entire,overall,sum up（反义词partial部分的a.）unconscious无意识的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentionalanalyze分析研究v.=evaluate,study contribute贡献v.=donate,provide,give describe描述v.=portray,represent,picture establish建立v.=construct,found,erect,build,set up profession职业,行业n.=occupation,career,trademission任务,使团n.=assignment,duty,taskperformance表演,业绩，执行n.=act,achievement,accomplishmentespecially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly,primarily,chiefly remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisinglyenhance提高,增强v.=increase,improve,raisehinder阻碍v.=prevent,restrain,stoprequire需要,规定v.=command,demand,askurge催促,主张v.=push,drive,insist sensitive敏感的a.=delicateenormous巨大的a.= huge, vast, massive, giant, mammoth, gigantic, colossal, gargantuan, titanic,immense 第一，主旨题。有人说主旨题很难，在我看来只要掌握了文章套路，主旨题是最容易的。典型英语文章一般呈倒三角形结构，最重要的内容放在最前面介绍，一般是主旨句，中间是次要内容如一些展开、论证，后面是最次要内容如结论。在做一篇阅读的9分钟里，头2分钟一定要浏览，浏览过程中仔细读一下第一段头三句话、每一段头一句话，读第一段头三句话是为了找到本文主旨，读每一段头一句话是为了找到每一段的主题。然后第二步读题目时就可以知道每道题在哪里可以找到，而且也比较容易找到主旨。 第二，细节题。这种题关键是要定位准确。只要找到细节题所在的地方，再联系上下文，就可以找到答案。 第三，推论题。这种题相对来说比较难，不仅要求读懂字面意思，还要读懂隐含的意思。 解题时关键是读懂本文主旨，了解作者态度或语气。出题者的思路是否可以把握？【康老师】：出题者的思路是可以把握的。我建议大家对全真题特别注意，拿出10套历年全真题仔细读一下，一般每套题做5、6遍左右。出题者一般有几个出题思路：第一， 给出无关的选项，这种比较好排除。第二， 给出交叉选项。就是与原文有一定交叉，但不完全重合，这样就具有迷惑性。 第三， 选项中给出的范围超过了原文的范围。第四， 选项中给出的范围小于原文的范围。正确的选项是与原文完全重合的选项。六级阅读 段落信息匹配： 这是今年的新题型，考生首次接触肯定会有些不适应。考试时一定要注意时间的控制，不要影响了后面的答题时间。答题