2010高考英语单选练与析4.doc

2010高考英语单选练与析（四）1. Will you go fishing with me? _. A. No, Ill be very busy B. Yes, Ill be glad C. Certainly, Ill be sorry D. Certainly, Ill be glad to2. Is this the restaurant _ ? A. which you work B. in which you work C. for which you work D. where you work in3. Bread and butter_ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.A. serve B. servers C. is served D. are served4. -Where is Xiao Wang? -I dont know. He_ be in the library.A. can B. must C. might D. may5. -Do you like the material?-Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt6. The harder you work,_.A. the greater progress youll makeB. the greater youll make progressC. youll make the greater progressD. youll make greater progress7. The sunlight came in_ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. A. through B. across C. by hour D. each hour8. He has a part - time job and was paid_.A. by the hour B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour9. The two sides have finally_, though some small differences still exist.A. made a decision B. reached an agreementC. settled down D. broken up10. You cant see the_ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.A. editor-in-chiefs B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour11. We cant go on with the experiment because the computer_. A. hasnt been repaired B. hasnt repairedC. is not repaired D. hadnt been repaired12. It is the protection for the trees_ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted. w.A. what B. thatC. 不填 D. which13. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _ A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive14. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. can not B. should C. must D. neednt15. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not make B. Having not madeC. We had not made D. Not having made16. -_?-It depends on what it is.A. Will you buy me some stampsB. Would you please do me a favourC. How about going shopping with meD. Remember me to your family, will you17. The old woman is sitting_ her daughter. A. near to B. next C. next to D. next by18. He felt rather _ that she should drive the car at such a_ speed. A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening19. -It starts raining outside. -Oh, _!A. so it is B. so does it C. it does so D. so it does20. Can you imagine what a girl will look like_ she comes across a rat in her room?A. now that B. though C. in case D. if 21. The train was_ to arrive at 11:30,but was an hour late.A. about B. likely C. certain D. supposed22. Collecting stamps as a hobby_ increasingly popular during the past fifty years.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had become23. To everybodys surprise, the fashionable young lady _ to be a thief.A. found out B. proved out C, put out D. turned out24. America was_ was first called India by ColumbusA. that B. where C. what D. the place25. In Switzerland, six miles west of Geneva,_ a collection of laboratory buildings.A. lie B. are lying C. lies D. lays26. With summer coming on, the weather gets hot _.A. day after day B. day and night C. day in and day out D. day by day27. I would have come to see you earlier, but I_too busy.A. had been B. were C. was D. would be28. -Thank you very much.-Not at all , I was_ glad to help. A. too B. only too C. not so D. much30. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _ is often the case in other countries A. as B. that C. so D. it答案详解：1D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了，可以说But Im afraid IU very busy或Sorry，but I cant或Id like t0 but Ill be very busy等。2B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词，又因为work为不及物动词，所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which，因而D项中的in是多余的。3C bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”，应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词，其被动结构表示“被用作”，故选C项。4C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些，must为实事肯定。5C观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知feel是不及物动词，表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思，是系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时，根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时。feel作“感觉，认为，摸”之义时是及物动词，可带宾语，有时态、语态等变化。6A the morethe more结构的意义为“越就越”，这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时，该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首，因此不填B项；C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。7A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu曲the window从窗户射进来。8A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对，D不合句子意思。9B A项意为“做出决定”，B项为“达成一项协议”，C项为“定居”，D项为“破译”，故根据题干中“two sides have finally”需填入“达成协议”。10C复合名词的复数形式s要加在中心词上，因此C为正确答案。11A A项用了现在完成时的被动语态，意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词，缺宾语，填上后句子不通；C选项为一般现在时的被动语态，它只表示并不是“修过的”；D选项时态不对。12B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语，考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。13B此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它们要活下来”。14A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义：“虽然阅读技巧很重要，但你不能太过重视。”所以选择A项。15D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前，所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中，not要置于结构之前。16B回答中有what it is，这说明答话者并不知道具体是什么事。而A、c、D项三项中都说明了具体的事，与回答的话不相符。17C next t0意为“挨着”。next不是介词，B可排除；如填A项，则to应去掉，因为Heal本身就是个介词；D为错误表达方式。18D过去分词fh曲tened意为“吓坏了的”，表状态，通常修饰人；现在分词frightening表示“令人心惊胆战的”，通常修饰物。19D问答两句的主语是指同一物人时，简略附和语应用“so+主语+动词”形式，表示“确实如此”。20D本题中空格处应填“如果”的意思，now that表示“既然”，though意为“尽管”，in case意为“万一”，所以只有D符合题意。21D本题关键是抓住“but was now later，说明火车应该在11：30到，但事实上没有，句中be supposed t0相当于should。 22C 主语collecting stamps as a hobby被看成是整体，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。而时间状语during the part fifty years限制了句子用完成时态。23D本题为动词词组辨析的考查，整句话的意思是“令人吃惊的是，时尚的年轻妇女被证明是个小偷。”find out意思是“发现”，prove out应删去out。put out意为“扑灭”，turn out意思是“证明”，后常接“to be的形式，“to be”可以省略。24C 主句America was后面的表语从句里缺少一个连词，并且这个连词还要在从旬中作主语，只有what才具备这两个特点。what在从句中代表“事情，东西”等。如：Do you know what happened to him? 25C本句的倒装知识的考查其实很简单，考生只要辨出“six miles west of Geneva”为插入语，就知道空格后的句子部分为主语，看成是一个整体。26D本题是词语的辨析。day by day意为“天天”，强调事物的不断更新，day after day也为“一天天”，但强调事物的重复或反复。27C 整个句子前半部分为虚拟语气，与过去的动作相反，而后半部分but提醒我们动作是事实，所以用was。28B only tooto，just tooto，sim