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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkSection A (1a2d) 【学习目标】1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇:humorous, silent, helpful, score2. 能正确使用下列常用表达: from time to time, used to, be afraid of, straight hair, look like, be interested in, be silent in class, get good grades / scores, wear glasses, play the piano, on the swim team3. 能掌握并熟练运用下列重点句式:1) Did Mario use to be short? Yes, he did. He used to be really short.2) Mario, you used to be short, didnt you? Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.3) He didnt use to wear glasses.4) Paula used to be really quite. She was never brave enough to ask questions.5) Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.【重点难点】 重、难点:熟练运用“used to”句型来谈论自己或他人过去的性格特征、外貌特征及爱好。【新知预习】根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. All our classmates like our English teacher because he is friendly and _ (幽默).2. Our school team beat the team from No. 6 school with the _ (得分)2:1.3. My father found that this small invention is very _ (有帮助的)。4. The parents often told the children to keep _ (沉默) when someone is talking.5. Simon has _ (改变) a lot during these days.【课堂探究】1. I used to be afraid of the dark.1). used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事” (意思是现在不做了) e.g. He used to be short, but now he is tall.他过去很矮,但是现在他很高。2). “used to” 相应的句式转化如下:(1) He used to be really short. (肯定句) (2) He didnt use to be really short. (否定句)(3) Did he use to be really short? (一般疑问句及其回答) Yes, he did. / No, he didnt. 3)【拓展】(1) be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 (该句型中to 是介词) e.g. She is used to living in the countryside. 她习惯在乡下生活。 (2) be used to do sth = be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事 e.g. Computers are used to do/ for doing many things for people now. 【针对练习】中考例句(1) She used to the bus to school, but now shes used to to school. A. take; walk B. taking; walking C. taking; walk D. take; walking (2) I used to short and curly hair.A. have; be B. be; have C. have; have D. be; be 2. 辨析such与so 二者都可以表示程度,意为“如此,这样”,区别如下:such形容词such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数; such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词so副词so+形容词/副词; so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数;so+many/much/few/little+名词【针对练习】1) Its such a great country. (同义句) = Its _ _ _ country.2) 用so或such填空。(1) The boy is _ young that he cant go to school. (2) He told us_ a funny story that we all laughed. (3) He has _ few books to read that he has to borrow some from the library.(4) The girl had _ high a fever that she couldnt go to school.【达标练习】 I. 单项选择。1. Peter used to _ the guitar, but now he is more _ in playing soccer.A. plays; interested B. play; interested C. playing; interesting D. play; interesting2. Now Li Hua is _ the volleyball team.A. on B. in C. at D. of3. Mr. Liu has taught us English _ he came to our school.A. until B. because C. though D. since4. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing5. The girl is afraid _ the spiders because they look scary.A. for B. of C. with D. about6. This party is _ great idea! Everyone will have a good time. A. such B. such a C. so a D. so7. Look at these stamps. I _ them for five years. Wow, they are wonderful. A. kept B. keep C. have kept D. have keep8. Your sister used to be short, _ she? A. isnt B. wasnt C. didnt D. doesnt II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Paul was brave enough _ (ask) questions.2. Tom is very _ (help), he always helps the people who need help.3. Mary is very quiet, and shes always _ (silence) in class.4. Im afraid of _ (be) outside alone at night.5. My English teacher is _ (friend) to us and we all like her very much.6. She worked hard and _ (get) good grades. 7. His friend is interested in _ (play) basketball.8. I used to see him _ (read) in the library.9. He used to _ (wear) glasses.10. It _ (be) five years since we last saw each other.Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)【学后反思】 _九年级第四单元第1课时学案答案【新知预习】根据汉语提示完成单词。1. humorous 2. score 3. helpful 4. silent 5. changed【课堂探究】1. 【针对练习】 (1) D (
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