2018版高考英语复习模块考点复习Unit1Lifestyles课时规范训练北师大版.docx

Unit 1 LifestylesPart 1阅读理解提速练(建议用时35).阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)AMy dad is the kind of parent that has to know where I am and what time Ill be home.He is strict with me because he cares about me more than anything in the world.My dads strictness comes from the way he was raised.He grew up working long hours on his family farm and his dad would throw wooden boards at him when he did something wrong.In high school，my dad woke up at four in the morning to get his chores (日常杂务) done and walked to school so that he would make it to basketball practice by five.After school he went home to start a long night of chores.On top of all the responsibilities my dad had at home，he played three sports and went to school.School would have been easy，but my dad had dyslexia (诵读困难)Every teacher my dad had thought that he was just unable to learn.My dad struggled in school until one teacher took the time to sit down and teach him how to read and write.To this day my dad tells me how grateful he is to that teacher who gave him a chance.The best part about my dad is his attitude toward our family.When he comes home from a terrible day at work，he always puts a smile on his face because he knows the family is a lot more important than his own problems.I know that I get my best qualities from my dad.He has shown me that with hard work I can accomplish something，and have fun while doing it.I know that my dad has strict rules because he loves me and wants me to learn responsibility.1The authors father seems to Aget angry very easilyBbe deeply affected by his fatherChave a bad relationship with his fatherDbe very curious about the authors life2What do we know about the authors father in high school?AHe hated going to school.BHe had to do heavy housework.CHe often stayed up late for study.DHe often missed classes because of sports.3When at home，the authors father is always Avery tiredBquite seriousCfairly cheerful Dmildly humorous4How does the author look at his fathers strictness?ACautiously. BPositively.CSkeptically. DCritically.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者向读者展示了一个严厉、勤奋、重视家庭的父亲形象。1解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的My dads strictness comes from the way he was raised.以及his dad would .when he did something wrong.可知，作者的父亲深受他父亲的影响，从而对作者很严格。2解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的In high school，my dad woke up at four in the morning to get his chores done以及After school he went home to start a long night of chores.可知，作者的父亲在上高中时每天都需要做很多的家务。3解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的When he comes home from a terrible day at work，he always puts a smile on his face可知，父亲在家里的时候总是表现出很高兴的样子。4解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的He is strict with me because he cares about me more than anything in the world.以及最后一段中的I know that my dad has strict rules because he loves me and wants me to learn responsibility.可推知，作者认为父亲对自己严格是因为他爱作者，想让作者学会有责任感，所以作者对此态度很积极。B2015，the time has come for more creative China tours to be made.Insisting on highquality services，we are proud to present our ever bestselling China tour packages，tour themes and the next popular destinations.Check out the optional activities and information making our Smart Travelers trips outstanding.China Highlights most popular private tour.Our private guide，driver and car are available at all times.You take the trip，and we take the stress.Day 12 in BeijingTake a break on your arrival.Enjoy local peoples morning exercise at the Temple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall，and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.Day 34 in XianStill in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3，visit the Forbidden City and the Tiananmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China.After that pay a visit to hutong which gives full flavor of authentic experiences.Catch a flight at night to Xian.Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xian on Day 4.Day 57 in Guilin/YangshuoContinue to see Xian and have more interaction with the local.Visiting a family in Xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time.Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5.Get on board to enjoy the essence of Guilin，the Li River cruise to Yangshuo.Cycle to villages and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture.Day 810 in ShanghaiPrivate transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport.Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces.Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China at the end of the trip.You have free time on the last day before taking an international flight.Just let us know your travel style! We will then adapt this tour and create a unique quote based on your individual needs.For more information，please click here: http ：//tour/.5Whats the authors intention to write the passage?ATo advertise some beautiful places in China.BTo introduce some wonderful local food for tourists.CTo introduce a bestselling China tour package to foreign tourists.DTo show tourists some interesting activities in China.6If a tourist is interested in Chinese food，which place will impress him/her most?ABeijing. BGuilin.CShanghai. DXian.7Where can you find this passage?AIn the newspaper. BOn a poster.COn the Internet. DOn TV.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，旨在向人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐。5解析：选C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文的主旨句是第一段的第二句“Insisting on highquality services，we are proud to present our ever bestselling China tour packages，tour themes and the next popular destinations.”，据此可知，本文旨在向人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐。故C项正确。6解析：选D。细节理解题。根据Day 57 in Guilin/Yangshuo下的第二句“Visiting a family in Xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time.”可知，参观西安的家庭并且学习包不同形状的饺子会让人难以忘怀；据此可以判断，西安会给对中国食物感兴趣的游客留下深刻的印象。故D项正确。7解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“For more information，please click here：http：//tour/.”可知，本文来自网络。故C项正确。CAir pollution remains a “common public health threat” in the US，with almost half of Americans living in communities where the air can be dangerous to breathe，a new study by the American Lung Association has found.Still，the groups “State of the Air 2015” report card noted that most of the nation has much cleaner air than even a decade ago，with the eastern half of the country making the most progress.“Weve seen great improvement in yearround particle levels，” Janice Nolen，assistant vicepresident for national policy at the American Lung Association，said.“In many ways，its encouraging，but there are still challenges that remain.”Californiawith its warm climate，a mountainous landscape that “holds things in place” and plenty of cars，trucks and tractors giving out fumesis one of the challenges.In general，heat and drought in the West are creating situations “ripe” for pollution，the report found.But Los Angeles has made great improvements，even though it continues to appear frequently in the “most polluted” lists，Nolen said.The 16th annual report card is based on the levels of groundlevel ozone and particle pollution across the country from 2011 to 2013.Breathe in enough of those pollutants and you can end up wheezing and coughing，or worse.They can affect the heart as well as the lungs，and shorten your life.People who live next to a busy road may be particularly at risk of breathing a lot of unhealthy air.Do you like to run outdoors? Experts recommend exercising no closer than three football fields away from major highways.“You need to make sure that the air quality is healthy，too，while youre exercising，because youre breathing in more pollution if youre breathing faster and harder，” Nolen said.“If youre looking for a place to live，be aware that houses and apartments near busy roads are going to have more pollution than places farther away.”8According to the passage， cause(s) air pollution to happen in western America.Adrought and heatBvehicle fumesChigh particle levelsDa warm climate9What can we learn about the “State of the Air 2015” report card from the passage?AIt depends on the levels of ozone and particle pollution in America.BIt collects American air pollution data from 2011 to 2015.CIt sees great improvements in air quality in most of America.DIt was first started in 2000.10What are people advised to do by Nolen?ADont exercise on a smoggy day.BDo exercise far from major highways.CBreathe slower when youre doing exercise.DBuy a house where there is convenient transportation.11The purpose of the passage is mainly to Ainstruct BpersuadeCentertain Dinform【语篇解读】本文介绍了目前美国人的健康威胁之一空气污染以及一些健康生活的建议。8解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中In general，heat and drought in the West are creating situations “ripe”for pollution，the report found.可知，A为正确选项。9解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中Still，the groups “State of the Air 2015”report card noted that most of the nation has much cleaner air than even a decade ago .可选出C答案。10解析：选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中You need to make sure that the air quality is healthy，too，while youre exercising .可以得出A项中的结论。而B项最具干扰性，其陈述正确，但并不是Nolen的建议内容。11解析：选D。写作目的题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要向人们介绍空气污染仍然是美国人的健康威胁，同时告知人们一些关于健康生活的知识。因此，本题选D。.七选五(每小题2分；共5小题，满分10分)Moving abroad can be a challenging experience.You leave your family，friends and everything you know behind.You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different.1. Its a time to discover new things，make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker2 First，you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience，especially if youre far from home.Ive also had the opportunity to meet my housemates friends and socialize (交往) with them.3. In addition，you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.Socialize with the local peopleThe thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but its worth it.4. ，attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.5 The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience.Ive tried things that Ive never tried before.My knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.ATry the local foodBBut its also excitingCI currently volunteer with homeless peopleDYou can also speak the local language every dayEImprove my French vocabulary and understandingFYou can meet other people in the area by joining a clubGThere are many advantages of living with a native speaker【语篇解读】本文介绍了几种我们在国外的时候尽快适应当地人生活的方法。1解析：选B。根据空格前的内容“You enter a new culture where .are different.”及空格后的内容“Its a time to discover new things .a new adventure.”可知，空格处起承上启下的作用。故选B。2解析：选G。根据该段小标题“Live with a native speaker”可知，应选G。3解析：选D。该段主要讲述了与本地人一起居住的好处。故选D。4解析：选F。根据该段小标题“Socialize with the local people”及下文的“attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange”可知，空格处内容应是与当地人交往的具体做法。故选F。5解析：选A。最后一段讲述的内容与饮食有关。故选A。Part 2阅读完形组合准度练(建议用时40).阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)ADuring the Second World War，I met a housewife from Chicago who told me how she discovered for herself that “the cure for worry is to get completely occupied doing something constructive”. I met this woman and her husband in the dining car while I was travelling from New York to my farm in Missouri.This couple told me that their son had joined the armed forces the day after the attack on Pearl Harbour.The woman told me that she had almost ruined her health worrying over that only son.Where was he? Was he safe? Or in action? Would he be wounded? Killed?When I asked her how she overcame her worry，she replied: “I got busy.” She told me that at first she had dismissed her maid and tried to keep busy by doing all her housework herself.But that didnt help much.“The trouble was，” she said，“that I could do my housework almost mechanically (机械地)So I kept on worrying.Then I realized I needed some new kind of work that would keep me busy both mentally and physically.So I took a job as a saleswoman in a store.”“That did it，” she said.“I immediately found myself involved in a lot of activities：customers crowding around me，asking for prices，sizes，colours.Never a second to think of anything except my immediate duty.And when night came，I could think of nothing except getting off my aching feet.As soon as I ate dinner，I fell into bed and instantly became unconscious.I had neither the time nor the energy to worry.”1What made the woman feel worried?AHer sons getting lost.BHer sons health condition.CHer sons joining the army.DHer sons situation in the war.2Doing housework failed to work on the woman because Ashe neednt use her mind to do houseworkBshe didnt like doing housework at allCthere wasnt much housework to doDit was too boring to do housework3Why did the woman take a job as a saleswoman?AShe had to work to support her family.BShe enjoyed being surrounded by people.CShe wanted to make her life more colourful.DShe needed a more effective way to defeat her worry.4After a days work as a saleswoman，the woman Aseemed quite disappointedBfell into unconsciousnessCfelt extremely tiredDlost her appetite【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。治愈焦虑的最佳办法是积极投入工作，保持繁忙。一位家庭妇女的亲身经历证实了这一点。1解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，困扰这位家庭妇女的是她儿子在战场上的状况(主要是安全问题)。故选D项。2解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的I could do my housework almost mechanically.So I kept on worrying.可知，做家务活在帮助这位妇女治愈焦虑方面收效甚微是因为她只是机械地干家务活，无需动脑。3解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的I needed some new kind of work that would keep me busy both mentally and physically.So I took a job as a saleswoman in a store.可知，这位妇女选择去做售货员是因为让脑力和体力都忙碌地工作是战胜焦虑的有效方法。4解析：选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的.getting off my aching feet. I fell into bed and instantly became unconscious及neither the time nor the energy可知，经过一天的繁忙工作，这位妇女极度疲劳。BShakespeares Birthplace and ExhibitionHenley Street，StratforduponAvon Tel：01789 204016Shakespeares birthplace was the childhood home of William Shakespeare.Take a step back in time and see what life was like for the young Shakespeare growing up in StratforduponAvon.The house has been exactly furnished，and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy.Beautiful painted cloths hang on the walls，brightly colored fabrics fill the rooms and his fathers glove workshop has been recreated.At the back of the house is a beautiful garden containing many plants，herbs and flowers mentioned in Shakespeares plays.The neighboring exhibition shows Shakespeares life and focuses on many rare local items connected with him，as well as a copy of the first edition of his collected plays published in 1623.Limited disabled accessMany restaurants close to Shakespeares birthplaceTown center parkingGift shopsAllow at least 45 minutes to visit the house and the exhibitionAdult 6.70Child 2.60Family 15.00SummerMidWinterJun.Aug.Apr.May Sep.Oct.Nov.Mar.OpenLast EntryOpenLast EntryOpenLast EntryMondaySaturday9 am5：30 pm10 am5 pm10 am4 pmSunday9：30 am6 pm10 am5：30 pm10：30 am4 pm5.How much would they pay if a couple with their two children visit the exhibition?A5.2. B13.4.C15. D18.6.6What is the deadline to enter the exhibition on Friday in July?A4 pm. B5 pm.C5：30 pm. D6 pm.7What can we see in Shakespeares birthplace?AOld furniture. BAncient restaurants.CColored gloves. DShakespeares plays.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了莎士比亚故居及相应的对外开放时间。5解析：选C。细节理解题。题干是一家人去参观莎士比亚故居，结合文章图表中的“Family 15.00”可知，一家人去参观需要15。6解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章图表时间“Jun.Aug.”和对应的“MondaySaturday”并结合题干可知，7月的周五参观莎士比亚故居最迟的时间是下午5点30分。7解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第一段的第三句“The house has been exactly furnished，and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy.”可知，在莎士比亚故居可以看到一些保留下来的旧家具。故选A。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)One rainy evening I went to fill up at the gas station.A preteen boy approached my car with a thick hoodie (连帽衫) 1 around his face.He asked me for money to help him and his mother stay in their hotel for an additional week.He stated that if they did not 2 $25 they would be driven out that 3 evening.Having worked in social services before，and being a little skeptical，I asked how come his mother hadnt sought out social services for 4 The boy said that they needed to 5 in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother，who lived out of town，could take them in.I gave the boy what I had$5.He thanked me and continued to 6 the parking lot asking for help.I got my gas and drove away.A(n) 7 time some weeks ago，a boy asked me for money and I told him I didnt have any 8 I did.The skeptic in me had 9 out.Yet，I thought about it，felt 10 at my skepticism and went 11 the boy to give him a dollar.But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air.“This time，” I thought，“Ill do it 12 ”I reached into my 13 and took out an additional $20; then I returned to the gas station.The boy was 14 there.I observed him 15 approaching strangers who walked past him but took no 16 of him.I pulled up beside a pump and waved 17 the boy to come over.I handed him the $20 bill.He 18 through my car window and gave me a huge hug.His hug told me all I needed to knowthat finally this kid could get out of the 19 ，the cold and the darkening sk