Module4MusicBorninAmerica(外研版选修7).ppt

Module 4 Music Born in America 基础落实 .高频单词频单词 思忆忆 1.We must （集中）our attention on efficiency. 2.Its not a hotel in the (传 统的) sense,but rather a whole village turned into a hotel. 3.She prefers pop music and jazz to （古典的）music. concentrate conventional classical 4.Unfortunately there has been a sharp （下降）in profits this year. 5.The social unrest has its （起源） in economic problems. 6.To be better, they need to learn modern management （技巧，手法）. 7.I like her （方法）to the problem, to be honest. decline origin techniques approach 8.Crowds of people （抗议） against the war. 9.I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in (和谐). 10.Shes got the job because she has the (优势) over others.She knows many languages. protested harmony advantages .重点短语语再现现 1.side side并排；肩并肩shoulder shoulder肩并肩地；紧挨着hand hand手 拉手face face面对面 2.be bored 厌烦be fed with厌倦 be tired 因而疲倦 3.try 尝试try 试穿try ones 碰运气 4. than而不是 than除之外 rather更确切地说 byto in to with from outon luck ratherother up or 5. order有序地 of order有毛病；出故 障 ones order点菜 6.come 出版come 加油；好了(不耐烦 地)come 发生 7. from完全不，远非 far到目前为止;迄 今为止 8.be devoted 对专一/专注devote oneself sth.献身于；致力于 9.be with.有幸 10.dance the music合着音乐的节拍跳舞 inout take outon about farso to to blessed to .典型句式运用 1.The words of early blues songs often consisted of a single line repeated two or three times before changing. 早期的布鲁斯歌曲通常包含一句要反复唱两三 遍才换的歌词。 consist of 由组成 目前剩下的工作主要是把录音合到 一起。 . Most of the remaining work consists of putting the records together at present. 考点提炼 句子仿造 2.“The moment I heard it,”he said,“I knew it was a completely new kind of music.” “我一听,”他说，“就知道这是一种全新的音 乐。” the moment作连词 我一到那里就打电话让我的一位朋 友来接我。 考点提炼 句子仿造 The moment I got there,I called one of my friends to pick me up. 3.I wanted black music to make an impression on white audiences.我想使黑 人音乐给白人听众留下印象 make an impression on给留下 印象 我早退给老板留下了不好的印象。 . 考点提炼 句子仿造 I made a bad impression on the boss by leaving too early. 4.Hip hop took advantage of that and provided a kind of disco music for people who hated disco! 嬉蹦乐利用了这一点，为那些不喜欢迪斯科的 人提供了别样的迪斯科乐曲! take advantage of 利用 我们充分享用了旅馆设施。 . 考点提炼 句子仿造 We took full advantage of the hotel facilities. 5.As well as attracting huge audiences in its Hong Kong home,Cantopop has spread offshore,and its stars are known in Beijing,London and New York. 粤语流行音乐不仅仅吸引了香港本地的大量听 众，而且传到海外的其他国家，香港的歌星在 北京、伦敦和纽约都很有名。 as well as 和，而且 她不仅是一位天才音乐家而且是一 位舞蹈家。 . 考点提炼 句子仿造 She is being a dancer as well as a talented musician. 导练互动 重点单词单词 1.decline v.v.抗议议；反 对对；断言；申明；(坚坚决)表示 He is known as a pioneer of music and influenced artists such as Bob Dylan. 他被认为是抗议音乐的先锋，并影响了像鲍 勃迪伦这样的艺术家。 （回归课本P55） protest 观察思考 The people made a protest about the rise in prices. Ben accepted his punishment without protest. He protested against the intervention. 他对干涉提出抗议。 归纳拓展 protest about/against/at sth.抗议/反对(某 事物) enter/make a protest about/against sth.对某 事物提出抗议 活学活用 There was a large crowd in the square, against the war. A.protesting B.protest C.protested D.to protest 解析 考查v.-ing形式作状语。 A 重点短语语与句型 6.side by side肩并肩 .,but Herc and other DJs made them longer by using two records on two turntables, . ，但埃尔克和其他音乐主持人利用摆放在 一起的两个唱盘将两盘录音反复播放，使打击 乐播放时间更长。 （回归课本P44） side by side 观察思考 They sat on the desk,side by side. They walked to the park,hand in hand. We two worked shoulder to shoulder for five years in that hellhole. 归纳拓展 face to face面对面 back to back背靠背 heart to heart心连心 hand in hand手拉手 arm in arm臂挽臂 shoulder to shoulder肩并肩 活学活用 When I got back home from school,my parents always had a talk with me about my study. A.heart to heart B.heart-to-heart C.face to face D.heart-by-heart 解析 heart-to-heart“心贴心的”，是形容 词；而heart to heart则为副词，故B项正确。 B 7.rather than而不是；宁愿而不 愿；与其倒不如 观察思考 We want the matter settled sooner rather than later. I think Tom,rather than you is to blame. You are doing this for yourself rather than for your friends. 归纳拓展 (1)other than除了(常用于否定句中) more than超过；多于 or rather确切地说 would rather do.than do.与其不如 no sooner.than.刚一就 prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做而 不愿做 (2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓 语动词应与rather than前面的词在人称和数上保持 一致。 (3)would rather后跟that从句时，从句中的谓语动 词应为虚拟语气，即用一般过去时或过去完成时。 活学活用 The Minister of France stresses that the quality of production, the quantity of production,is the key to improving the nations economy. A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.better than 解析 rather than而不是；other than除了； more than多于；better than比好。 B 8.“The moment I heard it,”he said,“I knew it was a completely new kind of music.”“我一听，”他说说，“就知道这这是 一种全新的音乐乐。” 句式分析 the moment用作连词来引导时间状语从句，相 当于as soon as“一就”。表示“一 就”的还有下列词或短语：the minute/the second/immediately/directly/ instantly等。 The moment I saw him,I was attracted to him. The moment I picked up the receiver,I realized that somebody had dialed the wrong number. 活学活用 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her? Yes,I gave it to her I saw her. A.while B.the moment C.suddenly D.once 解析 分析句子知此处需一连词，且表示 “一就”的含义，即B项正确。 B 9.As well as attracting huge audiences in its Hong Kong home,Cantopop has spread offshore,and its stars are known in Beijing,London and New York. 粤语语流行音乐乐不仅仅仅仅 吸引了香港本地的大量 听众，而且传传到海外的其他国家，香港的歌 星在北京、伦伦敦和纽约纽约 都很有名。 句式分析 as well as用于肯定句中，起连接作用，意为 “既又，不仅而且”。 (1)as well as作“和，同”讲，具有连词性质， 常用来连接两个并列成分。如果连接两个并列的 主语时，谓语动词应当与as well as之前的主语 在人称和数上保持一致，若连接两个动词，第二 个as后常用动名词形式。 (2)在表达“不但而且”之意时，as well as侧重前者，而not only.but also.侧 重后者。连接并列主语时，not only.but also.按照就近原则确定谓语动词的形式。 They own a house in Jinan as well as a villa in Qingdao. She is lively as well as healthy. Tom,as well as his parents often goes to the park. The English teacher encourages the students to read more English,as well as providing them with reading materials. 活学活用 You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill. Not exactly.It was his courage his skill that really struck me most. A.rather B.as well as C.but also D.not as 解析 根据语境知是：his courage和his skill “吸引了我”，故选B。 B 考题回扣 【例1】Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.(福建高考) A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked 解析 本题考查动词的时态。句意为:丹尼努力 工作来实现他的梦想，现在，他大受欢迎了。 work动作从过去开始，延续到现在，故应用现 在完成时。 课文原文 From a region of seven million people has some of the greatest pop music in the world. C arisen 【例2】Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids. (山东高考) A.who B.which C.why D.when 解析 when此处为关系副词，引导定语从句， 修饰先行词occasions,when在从句中作时间 状语。 课文原文 Woody Guthrie was a folk singer who was born in Oklahoma in 1912,in the year Woodrow Wilson was elected President,. D when 【例3】The way the guests in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (北京高考) A.treated B.were treated C.would treat D.would be treated 解析 由句意可知treat的动作与influenced的 动作具有同时性，故用一般过去时。客人是 “受到对待”，故用被动语态。 课文原文 The words of early blues songs often consisted of a single line two or three times before changing. B repeated 【例4】The telephone ,but by the time I got indoors,it stopped. (四川高考) A.had rung B.was ringing C.rings D.has rung 解析 由句意“电话响着，但我进入室内时停 了”可知，该题表达的时间与过去有关，而与 现在无关。由此，排除C、D两项。而如果选A 项，则与后面it stopped在逻辑上存在错误。 课文原文 Blues is a type of music which started as songs sung by African Americans while they . B were working 【例5】The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. (辽宁高考) A.is going B.go C.goes D.are going 解析 as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句 子的主谓关系，即句子的主语应是the father； 由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用 一般现在时态。 课文原文 attracting huge audiences in its Hong Kong home,Cantopop has spread offshore,and its stars are known in Beijing,London and New York. C As well as 自主检测 .品句填词词 1.There is a sharp (下降) in interest in sports in our town. 2.Many refreshing poems have (出现) in recent years and most of the writers are graduates. 3.A great (抗议) meeting in their support will be held tomorrow. 4.Teachers consider honesty an important (美德). 5.He is very (幽默).He always makes me laugh. decline emerged protest virtue humorous 6.Our teacher has advanced the (最 后期限) for handing in our papers by the end of next week. 7.I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in (和谐). 8.Since the 1980s,the computer industry has (迅速发展). 9.They are new (技巧) for producing special effects in movies. 10.Advanced figures are (涌现)in large number in this era of ours. deadline harmony boomed techniques emerging .短语语运用 1.He never helps me without trying to me. 2.She is a career woman a housewife. 3.The general manager and the chairman are sitting behind the desk . 4.The trip to India him strongly. side by side,take advantage of,rather than,in order,try out,be blessed with, come out,be devoted to,beg for,make an impression on take advantage of rather than side by side make an impression on 5.In his speech,the senator in favor of a change in the law. 6.They are aged now,but they good health. 7.The poor boy went door to door food. 8.The young couple their newly born baby. 9.Everything is ,so we are living a happy life. 10.We are a new method for the system. came out are blessed with begging for are devoted to in order trying out .翻译译句子 1.不要利用他人的弱点。（take advantage of） . 2.我决定写信给他而不是打电话。（rather than） . 3.随着时间的推移，我们对自己周围的事物会有 更好的了解。（as作连词） . Dont take advantage of the weaknesses of others. I decided to write to him rather than call him. As time goes by,we will have a better understanding of the things around us. 4.我们应该学会和邻居和睦相处。(in harmony with) 5.Far from taking my advice,he did just what I had warned him against. 。 We should learn to live in harmony with our neighbours. 他不但没听我的劝告，反而干了我警告他不要 干的事。 .单项单项 填空 1.His health has begun to now that he is old. A.decline B.refuse C.reject D.fall 解析 句意为：既然他年事已高，他的健康状 况也开始衰退。 A 2.If you want to know more about the society off campus,why not get some work experience first go straight on to university? A.more than B.other than C.instead of D.rather than 解析 rather than而不是，符合句意。若用C 项，则空后的go应改为going。 D 3.The news has just that the President of the United States is going to visit China next month. A.come out B.put out C.let out D.given out 解析 句意为：消息已经透露美国总统下个月 将访问中国。come out声称，宣称；put out扑 灭；let out泄露；发出(声音)；give out分 发；发出(光、热等)。 A 4.Please remember to put the books before leaving the room. A.in the place B.in the order C.in order D.in need 解析 put.in order把整理好；若选A项 则应去掉其中的“the”。 C 5.How long do you suppose it is he arrived there? A.when B.before C.after D.since 解析 根据空前后的时态知应选用D项。考查句 式“It is/has been.since sb. did sth.”。 D 6.You should take of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them. A.care B.advantage C.charge D.place 解析 take advantage of利用；take care of 照顾；take charge of负责；take the place of代替。 B 7.Jack could hardly wait to his new bike. A.try on B.try out C.try for D.try in 解析 try out试用；try on试穿；try for争 取；谋求；无D项搭配。 B 8.We had to rely on our own intelligence to create and balance with the environment during development. A.importance B.agreement C.effect D.harmony 解析 create harmony创造和谐。 D 9. to his research work,the professor spared little time for his family. A.Devoting B.Devoted C.Having devoted D.Being devoted 解析 be devoted to献身于；致力于；在句中 常以devoted to作定语或状语的形式出现。 B 10.Tom is so worried about the test that he said he was going to study all night. Tell him he should quit and get a good rest. A.to have worried B.to worr