国外辐射化工产业特点.txt

chee yoke ling () () third world network wtotrips a 1970衣 1980tripswtotrips-壬档trips ldcstrips衱trips 1990İ whomsf壨wto2001trips wtotrips涨 wtotrips顰trips b trips 顱 涨档 wtotrips鱣trips c 棬2002 whocipih棨2006 who cipihwho乤飨igwg200612200711igwg飬齫20084 trips6wto飨830飩trips 6trips trips鲻涨trips 19923tripstrips 8293610trips trips 16trips 1: trips / bolar 棩 830飩 37 (92a) () () () () 涨 涨 6 棩 - - 1 / tripstrips塣 trips档 2006whoictsd unctad who whowho/ictsd/unctadwho顣 trips鲻 1970 20053d the mere discovery of a new form of a known substance which does not result in the enhancement of the known efficacy of that substance or the mere discovery of any new property or new use for a known substance or of the mere use of a known process, machine or apparatus unless such known process results in a new product or employs at least one new reactant. explanation.for the purposes of this clause, salts, esters, ethers, polymorphs, metabolites, pure form, particle size, isomers, mixtures of isomers, complexes, combinations and other derivatives of known substance shall be considered to be the same substance, unless they differ significantly in properties with regard to efficacy;“. 5 2 cipih潨顰trips飬涨 trips涨 trips31 3 6 trips31- 2001tripsarv63 嵥 gpo 197951涨 2001arv2003arv 2005-2006İtrips- arv20060.52007100,000arv 2007gpo + arvarv trips- 洦50%+50,0002,40011 2003ciplaarv arv10025100150 + 300 20031112 3155881%2 1,5004,000 2 2arv 2001 arv (usd) 2004 arv (usd) 2004 arv (usd) + + 261.44 197.10 45.32 83% , + 362.63 136.34 115.14 68% 4% 31arv 20041052004 27 - arv200483arv78 趨arv0.5% arvkimia farma + 382018 602906096 arv2,000 200720076200483arvarvarv 嵥2arv201387 4 () cipih trips涨 涨 涨 5 trips30涨 涨涨棬桱 壬trips涨 6 6 trips39.3 39.3 - trips cipih trips鲻tripscipihtrips tripstripstrips涨 - 6wto2007涨trips涨 2005 7 6 wto飨830顯 - tripswto 2003830trips 8302005112537涨漰İ200592a顣 8 trips5 1970 cipih83-84飺 1970trips2005trips trips磩 trips涨2005200511飬1994trips顣1970繩 漰199020001%2%20007360 20002003/2004122.38% 2005trips佫 9 6涨档 档trips /trips /硢 繫 c 199815-20%35020061288.811506.14 97% sfda淶gmp 20073,000gmp whopre-qualificationwho 30% 2,70025%800,00040-5050% arv arvarv簢 4arv5003 who顣 fda2007fda 10arvsfda arv糣arvarv 2005650,000540,000-760,000650,00075,00065,000-85,000 arvarvarvarv3arvarvarv1arv13arv arv whoarv棬arvwho 3 hiv2007 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? x ? x x x x ? ? ? ? x x x x x x x ? x x ? ? ? ? x x ? x x x ? ? ? ? ? ? x x x ? ? ?