中考英语复习 聚焦东营 题型二 单项选择试题

单项选择 (2017东营中考)二、单项选择(共20小题，计20分)16In London, dogs and their owners can enjoy hourlong free bus tour. Wow! I hope we can also have such a service in Dongying. Aa Ban C/ Dthe17Frenchmen are outgoing. It is to make friends with them. Aeasy Bproud Cpolite Dimportant18Im worried about our talent show tomorrow. Be confident(自信的)！If you dont believe in yourself, will. Anobody BanybodyCeverybody Dsomebody19Waiter, theres a fly(苍蝇) swimming in my soup. So what do you me to do, call a lifeguard(救生员)? Awarn BexpectCinvite Dencourage20What do you think of the environment in your hometown? Its . Both the air and the water are badly polluted. Anot bad Bas good as beforeCnot so good as before Dmuch better than before21Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo. What a pity! That is a lesson to us: we must take rules Aquickly Bclearly Ccarefully Dseriously22Doctors say that the first 10 minutes a traffic accident is important for saving a life. Ain Bbefore Cafter Dduring23Liangliang, are you active in class? Yes, but often I dont have to show myself in a sixtystudent class. Areasons Bchances Cchoices Dabilities24Pardon please. Whom did you ask to finish the task? . You have other things to do. AThey BThemCTheirs DThemselves25I heard you made a new family rule “Put away your phone while at home”Yes. We were busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating with our family. Aalways BneverCseldom Dsometimes26A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! Yeah. I didnt know that I saw the film Born in China. Aif Buntil Csince Dalthough27In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isnt ， because the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone. Astopped BdoubtedCrefused Dallowed28 the scientists hard work, Tiangong II was launched(发射) successfully. AAs for BThanks toCInstead of DAccording to29Do American students also have lots of to do? Sure. But they do fewer memorizing exercises. Asports Bsurveys Chomework Dhousework30Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda? Thank you anyway. Ive already had one cup, and Im drinking cup. Aone Bthe firstCthe second Dthe third31WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things we dont take any money. Aunless Bbecause Ceven if Dso that32Whos your favorite teacher? Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way. Abelieve in Btake part inCcome up with Dfall in love with33Nowadays some made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. Atools BproductsCmaterials Dinstruments34 exciting it is! Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰) in the water on April 26 in Dalian. AHow BWhatCHow an DWhat an35Can you tell me ？It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing. Aif Xiongan New Area will be builtBwhen we will build Xiongan New AreaCwhy Xiongan New Area will be builtDwhat will happen to the people in Xiongan New Area参考答案【聚焦东营】16B题意：“在伦敦，狗和他们的主人能够享受一小时的免费公共汽车。”“哇！我希望我们在东营也能有这种服务。”本题考查冠词。不定冠词用来表示泛指，且hour以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。17A题意：法国人性格外向。和他们交朋友是容易的。本题考查形容词辨析。easy“容易的”；proud“骄傲的”；polite“礼貌的”；important“重要的”。由前句法国人性格外向可推知，和他们交朋友是容易的。故选A。18A题意：“我担心我们明天的才艺表演。”“自信点！如果你不相信自己，没有人会相信你。”本题考查代词。nobody“没有人”；anybody“任何人”；everybody“每个人”；somebody“某人”。由前面的“Be confident！”可推知，如果你自己都不相信自己，那没人会相信你。故选A。19B题意：“服务员，我的汤里有一只苍蝇在游泳。”“那么你期望我做什么，给救生员打电话吗？”本题考查动词辨析。warn“警告”；expect“期望”；invite“邀请”；encourage“鼓励”。由“给救生员打电话”可知，服务员要表达“你期望我做什么”。故选B。20C题意：“你认为你家乡的环境怎么样？”“不如以前好。空气和水受到严重污染。”本题考查形容词比较等级。not bad“不坏”；as good as before“和以前一样好”；not so good as before“不如以前好”；much better than before“比以前好多了”。由答语句意“空气和水受到严重污染。”可知，环境不如以前了。故选C。21D题意：“在动物园里又一个人被老虎伤害了。”“太遗憾了！对我们来说这是一个教训：我们必须严肃对待规则。”本题考查副词辨析。quickly“快地”；clearly“清晰地”；carefully“认真地”；seriously“认真地”。take. . . seriously意为“严肃对待”，是固定搭配。故选D。22C题意：医生说交通事故发生后的前10分钟对拯救生命是重要的。本题考查介词辨析。in“在之内”；before“在以前”；after“在之后”；during“在期间”。由生活常识可知，事故后的前10分钟救援最重要。故选C。23B题意：“亮亮，你在课上积极吗？”“是的，但是在60个学生的班级里我经常没有机会表现自己。”本题考查名词辨析。reasons“原因”；chances“机会”；choices“选择”；abilities“能力”。由答语中的转折连词but可知，亮亮经常没有机会表现自己。故选B。24B题意：“请再说一遍。你要求谁完成这项工作？”“他们。你有其他事情要做。”本题考查代词。they“他们”，主格，做主语；them“他们”，宾格，作宾语；theirs“他们的”，是名词性物主代词；themselves“他们自己”，是反身代词。由问句中的关键词whom可知，问句中缺少宾语，所以用them。故选B。25A题意：“我听说你们制定了一条新的家庭规则在家时把手机收起来。”“是的。以前我们总是忙着查看手机，但是现在我们喜欢和家人在一起交流。”本题考查副词辨析。always“总是”；never“从不”；seldom“很少”；sometimes“有时候”。由答句中的转折连词but可知，以前总是忙着查看手机，现在喜欢和家人交流。故选A。26B题意：“一只小猴子可能会因为有了小妹妹或弟弟而感到伤心。”“是的。我直到看了电影我们诞生在中国才知道。”本题考查连词。if“如果”；until“直到”；since“自从”；although“尽管”。not. . . until. . . 意为“直到才”。故选B。27D题意：在瑞士，饲养一条金鱼是不允许的，因为政府相信这种群居动物独自生活是很糟糕的。本题考查动词辨析。stop“停止”；doubt“怀疑”；refuse“拒绝”；allow“允许”。由“因为政府相信这种群居动物独自生活是很糟糕的”可推知，在瑞士饲养一条金鱼是不允许的。故选D。28B题意：多亏科学家辛勤的工作，天宫二号成功发射。本题考查介词短语辨析。as for“至于”；thanks to“多亏”；instead of“代替”；according to“根据”。由后句“天宫二号成功发射”可推知，前句应表示“多亏科学家们的辛勤工作”。故选B。29C题意：“美国学生也有很多家庭作业要做吗？”“当然了。但是他们做很少的记忆练习。”本题考查名词辨析。sports“运动”；surveys“调查”；homework“作业”；housework“家务”。记忆练习属于家庭作业范畴，故选C。30C题意：“琳达，你想再来杯咖啡吗？”“不管怎样，谢谢你。我已经喝了一杯了，并且我正在喝第二杯。”本题考查数词。前面提到已经喝了一杯咖啡了，所以可推知现在正在喝第二杯。故选C。31C题意：微信支付使我们的生活便利。即使我们不带现金，我们也能买到东西。本题考查连词。unless“除非”；because“因为”；even if“即使”；so that“以便”。结合前句关键词makes our life convenient可推知，后句应表示“即使不带现金，通过微信支付也能买到东西”。故选C。32D题意：“谁是你最喜欢的老师？”“格林老师。她以一种有趣的方式让我们爱上英语。”本题考查动词短语辨析。believe in“相信”；take part in“参加”；come up with“想出”；fall in love with“爱上”。根据后面的关键词in an interesting way可推知此空表示“爱上”。故选D。33B题意：现在很多中国制造的产品质量好且便宜，例如小米手机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。本题考查名词辨析。tools“工具”；products“产品”；materials“材料”；instruments“乐器”。结合句中列举的“小米手机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑”可知，这些都是中国制造的产品。故选B。34A题意：多么令人兴奋啊！我国首艘国产航空母舰于4月26日在大连正式下水！ 本题考查感叹句。感叹句有两种基本句型