高中英语 unit 5 canadathe true northsection grammar writing练习试题 新人教版必修

系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法，要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。Unit 5Canada“The True North”Section Grammar & Writing.单句语法填空1He often asked me the question_the work was worth doing.答案：whether2I have no idea_the project will be finished.答案：when3The problem_city we are going to，Qingdao or Dalian，is not decided.答案：which4The manager didnt answer the question_would take his place.答案：who5Danby left word with my secretary_ he would call again in the afternoon.答案：that6I have no idea_ the journalist could have got his information from.答案：where7A warm thought suddenly came to me_ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.答案：that8Do you have any idea_the solar system is made up of?答案：what9Is there any possibility，in your opinion，_he will win the match?答案：that10I have no idea_Tom got so much money overnight.答案：why11I had no idea_ our manager would come back from China，so I phoned to check the time.答案：when12The thought excited the two sisters_they would travel abroad.答案：that.阅读理解When I was just 16，my father decided to turn an old guesthouse into a hotel，and he experimented with everything.None of us had ever worked in a hotel before，but my dad was sure of what guests would like to see.For a month that summer，I served as a waitress (女服务员) at breakfast and dinner，which gave me the middle of the day free for studying.Like all the others，I did what the instructions said and treated the guests as though they were special visitors in my own home.I soon learned how to deal with the most daunting person in the kitchen：the cook，Gordon.He had a great ability to become very angry for no clear reason.I avoided him as much as possible and always took the dishes with a frozen expression on my face which was turned into a sweet smile in the space between kitchen and dining room.Breakfast waitressing was，I found，more enjoyable than the dinner service.The guests came wandering into the dining room，looking with appreciation at the view of the sea and islands through the dining room window.It was funny how differently people behaved in the evenings，dressed up and talking with louder，colder voices，not always returning my smile.However，that all changed when Dad created a special role for me.It began with a few common cakes for the guests packed lunches and progressed to fancy cakes for afternoon teas.This led to the climax (高潮)：a nightly show known as Lucys Sweet Trolley.Every evening，I carried the most amazing collection of cakes and other desserts.Most were things I had invented myself and I had cooked all of them.SomeJacobite Grenades，Mocha Genghis Khan and Goats Milk Bavarios to name a fewwere really strange.It was Dads idea that I should dress smartly and stop at each table and recite the name of each dish.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者第一次在自家餐馆工作的情况。1What did the people working at the hotel have in common?AThey all understood the guests expectations.BThey all studied at the middle of the day.CThey all had enough experience.DThey all followed the rules.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的Like all the others，I did what the instructions said可知，在餐馆上班的工作人员都听从指示、遵守规则。答案：D2What does the underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 3 mean?ACareful. BNervous.CInteresting. DFrightening.解析：词义猜测题。根据划线单词后的He had a great ability to become very angry for no clear reason.I avoided him as much as possible可推测，这位名叫Gordon的厨师令人望而生畏。答案：D3Why did Lucy enjoy serving breakfasts more than dinners?AThe guests were friendlier.BThere were more types of food to satisfy the guests.CThe dining room was quieter.DThe guests dressed up for the beginning of a new day.解析：推理判断题。第四段中具体描述了客人早晚用餐的差别：The guests came wandering into the dining room，looking with appreciation和talking with louder，colder voices，not always returning my smile。由此可以推测，Lucy喜欢早上当服务员是因为顾客在早上显得更友好。答案：A4What was special about the food on Lucys Sweet Trolley?AIt was based on traditional dishes.BIt contained a number of new creations.CIt was made following her fathers instructions.DIt was prepared along with the food for lunches.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Most were things I had invented myself and I had cooked all of them可知，Lucys Sweet Trolley包含Lucy自创的一些新菜式。答案：B.完形填空With arms spread wide and smiling with joy，Bobby and Margaret Valsechi meet for the first time.Its a(n) _1_which captures happiness so much that you can almost touch it.The story behind it，_2_，is really sad.Just 23 months ago，Margarets son Stephen_3_in an accident.With great sadness，she decided to_4_his organs for transplant (器官移植)It was a decision that was to_5_Bobbys life.Born with a heart illness，Bobby_6_to live a normal life.But he had become increasingly_7_over the past two years.In March 2010，Bobby was placed on the waiting list for a new heart.His condition got_8_so rapidly that hed spent five months in hospital，waiting for the_9_.Without it，he had possibly only weeks to live.“While I was waiting for the transplant，it was a(n)_10_of excitement and fear，” Bobby recalled.“_11_，the hospital got a possible heart and it turned out to be a good enough_12_.”_13_Margarets brave decision，now Bobby is able to live his life to the_14_.Grateful for the second chance to _15_，Bobby sent Margaret a letter expressing his thanks.To their joy，they did _16_with each other two weeks ago and everyone was moved at that moment.“I wanted her to_17_me and how well her son has made me，” says Bobby.“I was nervous about meeting Margaret.But the moment I saw Margaret，I could see how _18_she was to meet me.To be able to thank her in person was wonderful.There are no words to_19_how special it was.”“I never felt it was_20_to have another persons heart beating in my body，because my body has accepted it happily.Now I feel Im looking after it for someone else，and its looking after me as well.”语篇解读Margaret的儿子Stephen在一场车祸中丧生。尽管悲痛欲绝，她依然决定把儿子的心脏捐献给一名陌生患者Bobby。因为她的善举，一个年轻的生命得以延续。1A.honorBplaceCchance Dmoment解析：前面说到Bobby和Margaret第一次见面，因此这是一个令人高兴的时刻。答案：D2A.besides Bat least Cas well Dhowever解析：虽然当时的见面和乐而温馨，但是它背后的故事却令人心碎。根据上下文可知此处是转折关系，故用however。答案：D3A.died BescapedCappeared Dsuffered解析：根据下文捐献器官的情节可知Margaret的儿子Stephen在车祸中丧生。答案：A4A.sell Bcheck Cdonate Dtake解析：根据下文可知尽管悲痛欲绝，Margaret决定把儿子的器官捐赠出去。答案：C5A.risk BsaveCgain Djoin解析：根据下文可知Stephen的器官移植挽救了Bobby的生命。答案：B6A.aimed Bhated Cmanaged Dpretended解析：虽然Bobby天生有心脏病，但是他一直尽力过正常的生活。答案：C7A.ill Bbusy Cclever Dfree解析：根据下文可知Bobby住院，需要新的心脏，故在过去的两年中他的病情逐渐恶化。答案：A8A.better Bworse Crarer Dhigher解析：根据该句中的“that hed spent five months in hospital，waiting for the.”可知Bobby的病情迅速恶化，他不得不住进医院。答案：B9A.medicine BdoctorCfamily Dtransplant解析：Bobby住进医院，等待器官移植。如果不移植的话，他就只剩下几个星期的时间了。答案：D10A.exercise BmixtureClight Dlot解析：在等待移植的过程中，Bobby既激动又害怕，心情复杂。 答案：B11A.Actually BFairlyCLuckily DGradually解析：医院得到了一个捐赠的心脏(Stephen的器官)，这对Bobby来说是幸运的。答案：C12A.organ BtipCtreatment Dmatch解析：根据上下文可知Stephen的器官很适合Bobby。match合适，匹配。答案：D13A.In spite of BThanks toCRegardless of DBut for解析：多亏了Margaret勇敢的决定，Bobby才得以重生，继续生活。thanks to幸亏，多亏。答案：B14A.long BoldCfull Dlast解析：幸亏有了Stephen的器官移植，Bobby以后就可以充分享受生活了。to the full完全地，充分地。答案：C15A.live Bsmile Cthink Dspeak解析：有了Stephen的器官，Bobby得到了重生的机会。答案：A16A.meet Bconnect Cagree Dwork解析：根据文章开头“With arms spread wide and smiling with joy，Bobby and Margaret Valsechi meet for the first time”可知Bobby和Stephen的母亲Margaret终于在两周前见了一面。答案：A17A.love Bsee Cpunish Dadmire解析：Bobby想让Stephen的母亲Margaret看看拥有Stephen心脏的自己。 答案：B18A.anxious BthankfulChappy Dpainful解析：由上下文可知Margaret见到Bobby时很高兴。答案：C19A.write Bdraw Cimagine Ddescribe解析：能够当面感谢Margaret对Bobby来说是非常兴奋的，没有任何言语能够描述他当时的心情。答案：D20A strange BcommonCinteresting Deasy解析：根据该段的“because my body has accepted it happily”可知手术很成功，Bobby对体内有别人的心脏并不感觉奇怪。答案：A.语法填空With over seven billion people 1._(live) on our planet today，its easy to think that one persons actions wont make a difference.However，from 2._(person) experience，I can say that everyone of us 3._(be) able to make a differencehowever smallto someones life.Youve probably seen the campaign posters 4._(produce) by some charity organizations，encouraging you to donate 1 here，or 2 there,5._(save) children dying from malaria (疟疾) or starvation.In fact，many of us wont see the difference that they make.There are many more ways that you can make a difference.When you next make yourself a drink，why not ask 6._anyone else would like one？Or how about 7._(offer) your seat to someone else on the bus？Elderly people,8._(particular) those who live alone，appreciate it when people make an effort to say hello to them and ask how they are.If you have time to spare，why not volunteer？Lots of places can benefit 9._an extra pair of hands！You may not make a change so big 10._it will be recognized by people the world over，but itll be appreciated by someone，somewhere.1解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法。此处是with复合结构，people与live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填living。答案：living2解析：考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰experience，故填personal(个人的)。答案：personal3解析：考查一般现在时。设空处表示客观情况，又因主语为everyone，故填is。答案：is4解析：考查过去分词作定语的用法。produce与posters之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，又因produce表示的动作已发生，故填produced。答案：produced5解析：考查不定式作目的状语的用法。由语境可知，慈善组织鼓励你捐钱的目的是救助处于困境中的儿童，故填to save。答案：to save6解析：考查连接词。 设空处所在句意为“为什么不问问是否还有人也想要一杯”，故填whether/if。答案：whether/if7解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词about的宾语，故填offering。 答案：offering8解析：考查副词。设空处用来引出同位语those who live alone，表示“尤其是，特别是”，故填副词particularly。答案：p